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1. 发明授权

US09400842B2 Method for selection of a document shot using graphic paths and receiver implementing the method 有权
标题翻译：使用图形路径选择文档拍摄的方法和实现该方法的接收器
公开(公告)号：US09400842B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-26
申请号：US13519202
申请日：2010-12-13
申请人： Claire-Hélène Demarty , Gwenaelle Marquant , Ingrid Autier
发明人： Claire-Hélène Demarty , Gwenaelle Marquant , Ingrid Autier
IPC分类号： G06F3/048 , H04N5/00 , G06F3/00 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30781 , G06F17/30017
摘要： A method for selection of shots represented by identifiers displayed in a navigation menu. A document is divided into shots. Several attributes such as the moment of appearance of the shot in the document are assigned to each shot. The navigation menu disposes the identifiers according to a first axis according to the moment of appearance of the associated shot and according to a second axis according to the value of a second attribute according to a criterion other than the moment of appearance. A third attribute is determined for each shot according to a criterion other than the two first criteria, the shot identifiers having the same value as this third attribute are connected graphically. In this way the user perceives the value of several attributes associated with each shot and can easily select the shot that interests him. A display device able to display the navigation menu.
摘要翻译：一种用于选择由导航菜单中显示的标识符表示的镜头的方法。文件分为镜头。将诸如文件中的拍摄出现时间的几个属性分配给每个镜头。导航菜单根据相关拍摄的出现时刻根据第一轴处理标识符，并根据第二属性的值根据不同于出现时刻的标准根据第二属性设置标识符。根据除了两个第一标准之外的标准针对每个镜头确定第三属性，图形地连接具有与该第三属性相同值的镜头标识符。以这种方式，用户感知与每个镜头相关联的几个属性的值，并且可以容易地选择他感兴趣的镜头。能够显示导航菜单的显示设备。

2. 发明申请

US20070147492A1 Scalable encoding and decoding of interlaced digital video data 有权
标题翻译：隔行数字视频数据的可扩展编码和解码
公开(公告)号：US20070147492A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US10546791
申请日：2004-02-20
申请人： Gwenaelle Marquant , Guillaume Boisson , Edouard Francois , Jerome Vieron , Philippe Robert , Christine Guillemot
发明人： Gwenaelle Marquant , Guillaume Boisson , Edouard Francois , Jerome Vieron , Philippe Robert , Christine Guillemot
IPC分类号： H04B1/66 , H04N11/02
CPC分类号： H04N19/615 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/31 , H04N19/34 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/63
摘要： Fully scalable encoder and decoder for interlaced video. A method for encoding an interlaced sequence of digital video data decomposes the interlaced video sequence into first and second fields, performs digital filtering to get lower frequency and higher frequency component signals of the first fields, and uses spatio-temporal filtering and motion estimation for generating base layer signals being suitable for reconstruction of a progressive mode video sequence in a receiver. Advantageously, both the spatio-temporal filter at the encoder, and the inverse process at the receiver, can perform scaling in spatial and temporal dimension. The second fields are used to generate enhancement signals, which enable a receiver to reproduce an interlaced video sequence of the full, or scaled, spatial and/or temporal resolution.
摘要翻译：完全可缩放的编码器和解码器，用于隔行视频。用于编码数字视频数据的隔行序列的方法将隔行视频序列分解成第一和第二场，执行数字滤波以获得第一场的较低频率和较高频率分量信号，并且使用时空滤波和运动估计来产生基层信号适用于在接收机中重建逐行扫描视频序列。有利地，编码器处的时空滤波器和接收器处的逆过程都可以在空间和时间维度上执行缩放。第二场用于产生增强信号，这使得接收机能够再现完整或缩放的空间和/或时间分辨率的隔行视频序列。

3. 发明授权

US07961785B2 Method for encoding interlaced digital video data 有权
标题翻译：隔行数字视频数据编码方法
公开(公告)号：US07961785B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-14
申请号：US10592628
申请日：2005-02-28
申请人： Gwenaelle Marquant , Jerome Vieron , Guillaume Boisson
发明人： Gwenaelle Marquant , Jerome Vieron , Guillaume Boisson
IPC分类号： H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H04N19/577 , H04N19/112 , H04N19/187 , H04N19/517 , H04N19/52
摘要： Interlaced video can be encoded in two layers, base layer and enhancement layer. A method for optimizing the encoding of motion vectors for enhancement layer is proposed. It comprises defining various different ways to encode the motion vectors, estimate the coding costs for each way, and select the way with the lowest coding cost. The various ways to encode enhancement layer motion vectors can be combined. Either motion vectors from base layer are reused, resulting in a scaling factor and an update vector, or new motion vectors are calculated. Either forward or backward or bi-directional prediction can be used. Either one frame or multiple frames can be taken as reference. The reference frame can be from the enhancement layer, base layer or both. Either the complete motion vectors are encoded, or only the difference between the motion vector and the corresponding BL motion vector is encoded.
摘要翻译：隔行视频可以编码在两层，基层和增强层。提出了一种优化增强层运动矢量编码的方法。它包括定义各种不同的方式对运动矢量进行编码，估算每种方式的编码成本，并选择具有最低编码成本的方式。编码增强层运动矢量的各种方式可以组合。来自基层的运动矢量被重用，导致缩放因子和更新向量，或者计算新的运动矢量。可以使用向前或向后或双向预测。可以将一帧或多帧作为参考。参考帧可以来自增强层，基本层或两者。对整个运动矢量进行编码，或仅对运动矢量与对应的BL运动矢量之间的差进行编码。

4. 发明申请

US20060165296A1 Video coding and decoding method 审中-公开
标题翻译：视频编解码方式
公开(公告)号：US20060165296A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-27
申请号：US10541006
申请日：2003-12-22
申请人： Cecile Dufour , Gwenaelle Marquant , Stephane Valente
发明人： Cecile Dufour , Gwenaelle Marquant , Stephane Valente
IPC分类号： G06K9/36 , G06K9/46
CPC分类号： H04N19/21 , H04N19/17 , H04N19/61
摘要： The invention relates to a video coding method applied to an original video sequence in which the successive frames or video object planes (VOPs) include one or several arbitrarily shaped video objects (VOs) defined by their texture and motion components and an additional shape component. According to the invention, said method comprises a non object-oriented coding step applied to a small numer of frames of the video sequence, an object-oriented coding step, applied to all the frames of the sequence that follow said small number of frames, and a sequencing step, provided for controlling that said non object-oriented and object-oriented coding steps are respectively applied to the appropriate frames, in order to generate a coded bitstream including non object-oriented coded data corresponding to said small number of frames followed by object-oriented coded data corresponding to said folluwing frames. The invention also relates to a corresponding video decoding method.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种应用于原始视频序列的视频编码方法，其中连续帧或视频对象平面（VOP）包括由其纹理和运动分量定义的一个或几个任意形状的视频对象（VO）和附加形状分量。根据本发明，所述方法包括应用于视频序列的小数字的非面向对象编码步骤，面向对象编码步骤，应用于所述少数帧之后的序列的所有帧，以及排序步骤，用于控制所述非面向对象和面向对象的编码步骤分别应用于适当的帧，以便生成编码的比特流，包括与所述少量帧对应的非面向对象的编码数据通过对应于所述叶片画面的面向对象的编码数据。本发明还涉及相应的视频解码方法。

5. 发明申请

US20050100086A1 Video coding and decoding method 审中-公开
标题翻译：视频编解码方式
公开(公告)号：US20050100086A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-12
申请号：US10498764
申请日：2002-12-11
申请人： Cecile Dufour , Gwenaelle Marquant , Stephane Valente
发明人： Cecile Dufour , Gwenaelle Marquant , Stephane Valente
IPC分类号： H04N19/70 , G06T9/00 , H04N19/25 , H04N7/12
CPC分类号： G06T9/20 , H04N19/21 , H04N19/25 , H04N19/70
摘要： The invention relates to a video coding method and device applied to a sequence of frames and generating a coded bitstream in which each data item is described by means of a bitstream syntax allowing any decoder to recognize and decode all the elements of the content of said bitstream. According to the invention, which finds an application for instance within the video compression standard MPEG-4, the syntax comprises a specific one bit flag provided for indicating at a high level description the presence, or not, of a shape for each video object of the scenes of the sequence. This flag is transmitted in the coded bitstream, and its value is read at the decoding side for controlling correspondingly the decoding step.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种应用于帧序列并产生编码比特流的视频编码方法和装置，其中通过允许任何解码器识别和解码所述比特流的内容的所有元素的比特流语法来描述每个数据项。根据本发明，其发现例如在视频压缩标准MPEG-4内的应用，语法包括提供用于以高级描述指示每个视频对象的形状的存在或不存在的特定一位标志序列的场景。在编码比特流中发送该标志，在解码侧读取其值，进行相应的解码步骤的控制。

6. 发明授权

US08175153B2 Method of encoding and decoding an image sequence by means of hierarchical temporal analysis 有权
标题翻译：通过分层时间分析对图像序列进行编码和解码的方法
公开(公告)号：US08175153B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-08
申请号：US10590307
申请日：2005-02-21
申请人： Edouard Francois , Guillaume Boisson , Jérôme Vieron , Philippe Robert , Gwenaelle Marquant
发明人： Edouard Francois , Guillaume Boisson , Jérôme Vieron , Philippe Robert , Gwenaelle Marquant
IPC分类号： H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H04N19/615 , H04N19/107 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/1883 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/63 , H04N19/647
摘要： The method realizes a motion compensated temporal filtering (MCTF), the temporal filtering being replaced by an intra mode coding to obtain at least one low (L) or high (H) frequency picture if the current picture has a level of correlation with a lower previous picture at a threshold, the low frequency pictures obtained (L) being thus scaled to be adapted, at the energy level, to the pictures obtained by motion compensated temporal filtering, and comprises, at the end of analysis: a selection of the pictures obtained by intra coding of a picture of a low decomposition level with the additional condition, for the high frequency pictures, that this picture is derived itself from an intra coding. a calibration of the picture selected by carrying out at least one reverse step of the scaling step. The applications relate to video compression with temporal prediction.
摘要翻译：该方法实现运动补偿时间滤波（MCTF），如果当前图像具有与较低的（L）或高（H）频率图像的相关水平，则时间滤波被帧内模式编码替代以获得至少一个低（L）或高（H）所获得的低频图像（L）因此被缩放以在能量水平上适应于通过运动补偿时间滤波获得的图像，并且包括在分析结束时：选择图像通过附加条件对低分辨率级别的图像进行帧内编码而获得的高频图像，该图像是从帧内编码本身导出的。通过执行缩放步骤的至少一个反向步骤来校准所选择的图像。该应用涉及到具有时间预测的视频压缩。

7. 发明授权

US08094718B2 Motion-compensated spatio-temporal wavelet compression of video data with optimised permutation of the frames 有权
标题翻译：运动补偿的时空小波压缩视频数据，优化了帧排列
公开(公告)号：US08094718B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US10592627
申请日：2005-01-12
申请人： Edouard Francois , Guillaume Boisson , Jerome Vieron , Philippe Robert , Gwenaelle Marquant
发明人： Edouard Francois , Guillaume Boisson , Jerome Vieron , Philippe Robert , Gwenaelle Marquant
IPC分类号： H04N7/36
CPC分类号： H04N19/615 , H04N19/114 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/136 , H04N19/139 , H04N19/14 , H04N19/147 , H04N19/177 , H04N19/19 , H04N19/192 , H04N19/44 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/63
摘要： In video encoding, the video frames are spatio-temporally filtered for reduction of spatial and temporal redundancy before they are entropy encoded. Known filtering schemes consider temporally successive frames and are static. It is probable but not necessary that successive frames are most efficient to encode. Therefore, a plurality or all possible frame order permutations are considered for a group of frames (GOP) and evaluated based on a global criterion, which is the sum of local criterion values computed over successive subsets of permuted frames. The local criterion value is deduced from motion estimation processed on each considered set of frames. The best ordering is chosen as the one that minimizes the global criterion value.
摘要翻译：在视频编码中，对视频帧进行时空滤波，以便在熵编码之前减少空间和时间冗余。已知的滤波方案考虑时间上连续的帧，并且是静态的。连续的帧是编码最有效的可能但不是必需的。因此，对于一组帧（GOP）考虑多个或所有可能的帧顺序排列，并且基于全局准则来评估，该全局标准是在连续的置换帧的子集上计算的局部标准值的总和。从每个考虑的帧集合处理的运动估计推导出局部标准值。选择最佳顺序作为最小化全局准则值的顺序。

8. 发明申请

US20080232473A1 Method for Encoding Interlaced Digital Video Data 有权
标题翻译：用于编码隔行数字视频数据的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080232473A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：US10592628
申请日：2005-02-28
申请人： Gwenaelle Marquant , Jerome Vieron , Guillaume Boisson
发明人： Gwenaelle Marquant , Jerome Vieron , Guillaume Boisson
IPC分类号： H04N7/32
CPC分类号： H04N19/577 , H04N19/112 , H04N19/187 , H04N19/517 , H04N19/52
摘要： Interlaced video can be encoded in two layers, base layer and enhancement layer. A method for optimizing the encoding of motion vectors for enhancement layer is proposed. It comprises defining various different ways to encode the motion vectors, estimate the coding costs for each way, and select the way with the lowest coding cost. The various ways to encode enhancement layer motion vectors can be combined. Either motion vectors from base layer are reused, resulting in a scaling factor and an update vector, or new motion vectors are calculated. Either forward or backward or bi-directional prediction can be used. Either one frame or multiple frames can be taken as reference. The reference frame can be from the enhancement layer, base layer or both. Either the complete motion vectors are encoded, or only the difference between the motion vector and the corresponding BL motion vector is encoded.
摘要翻译：隔行视频可以编码在两层，基层和增强层。提出了一种优化增强层运动矢量编码的方法。它包括定义各种不同的方式对运动矢量进行编码，估算每种方式的编码成本，并选择具有最低编码成本的方式。编码增强层运动矢量的各种方式可以组合。来自基层的运动矢量被重用，导致缩放因子和更新向量，或者计算新的运动矢量。可以使用向前或向后或双向预测。可以将一帧或多帧作为参考。参考帧可以来自增强层，基本层或两者。对整个运动矢量进行编码，或仅对运动矢量与对应的BL运动矢量之间的差进行编码。

9. 发明授权

US07412001B2 Video coding method and corresponding transmittable video signal 失效
标题翻译：视频编码方式和相应的可传输视频信号
公开(公告)号：US07412001B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-12
申请号：US10270334
申请日：2002-10-11
申请人： Cecile Dufour , Gwenaelle Marquant , Stephane Edouard Valente
发明人： Cecile Dufour , Gwenaelle Marquant , Stephane Edouard Valente
IPC分类号： H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H04N19/31 , H04N19/20 , H04N19/29
摘要： The invention relates to a video coding method applied to a sequence of video frames and generating a coded bitstream constituted of video data that represent all the video object planes and are described in terms of separate channels. In said video data, each data item is described by means of a bitstream syntax allowing any decoder to recognize and decode all the segments of the content of said bitstream. The temporal resolution of the sequence is described by means of some specific syntactic elements. According to the invention, which finds an application for instance within the video compression standards of the MPEG family, the syntax also comprises specific flags for describing, in the coded bitstream, the maximum frame rate of each described channel.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种应用于视频帧序列的视频编码方法，并且生成由表示所有视频对象平面的视频数据构成的编码比特流，并以单独的信道来描述。在所述视频数据中，通过允许任何解码器识别和解码所述比特流的内容的所有片段的比特流语法来描述每个数据项。通过一些特定的句法元素来描述序列的时间分辨率。根据本发明，其发现例如在MPEG系列的视频压缩标准中的应用，语法还包括用于在编码比特流中描述每个所描述的频道的最大帧速率的特定标志。

10. 发明申请

US20080025394A1 Method Of Encoding And Decoding An Image Sequence By Means Of Hierarchical Temporal Analysis 有权
标题翻译：通过分层时间分析对图像序列进行编码和解码的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080025394A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-31
申请号：US10590307
申请日：2005-02-21
申请人： Edouard Francois , Guillaume Boisson , Jerome Vieron , Philippe Robert , Gwenaelle Marquant
发明人： Edouard Francois , Guillaume Boisson , Jerome Vieron , Philippe Robert , Gwenaelle Marquant
IPC分类号： H04N7/26
CPC分类号： H04N19/615 , H04N19/107 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/1883 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/63 , H04N19/647
摘要： The method realizes a motion compensated temporal filtering (MCTF), the temporal filtering being replaced by an intra mode coding to obtain at least one low (L) or high (H) frequency picture if the current picture has a level of correlation with a lower previous picture at a threshold, the low frequency pictures obtained (L) being thus scaled to be adapted, at the energy level, to the pictures obtained by motion compensated temporal filtering, and comprises, at the end of analysis:a selection of the pictures obtained by intra coding of a picture of a low decomposition level with the additional condition, for the high frequency pictures, that this picture is derived itself from an intra coding. a calibration of the picture selected by carrying out at least one reverse step of the scaling step. The applications relate to video compression with temporal prediction.
摘要翻译：该方法实现运动补偿时间滤波（MCTF），如果当前图像具有与较低的（L）或高（H）频率图像的相关水平，则时间滤波被帧内模式编码替代以获得至少一个低（L）或高（H）所获得的低频图像（L）因此被缩放以在能量水平上适应于通过运动补偿时间滤波获得的图像，并且包括在分析结束时：选择图像通过附加条件对低分辨率级别的图像进行帧内编码而获得的高频图像，该图像是从帧内编码本身导出的。通过执行缩放步骤的至少一个反向步骤来校准所选择的图像。该应用涉及到具有时间预测的视频压缩。

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