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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Sweep control apparatus for windshield wipers
    • WINDSHIELD WIPERS的SWEEP控制装置
    • US5177418A
    • 1993-01-05
    • US619984
    • 1990-11-30
    • Guy Muller
    • Guy Muller
    • B60S1/08
    • B60S1/0814Y10S318/02
    • A sweeping apparatus such as a control system for windshield wipers includes a regulating means which generates a electrical control signal for three separate wiper control means or "paths". Each path includes a differential stage followed by a motor control strage, for controlling a motor having a driven shaft on which a digital coder is mounted. The magnitude of the output signal of the latter is processed in a feedback loop by a processing circuit and passed to the input differential stage. The outputs of the various differential stages are applied to respective comparators. The latter transmit a blocking signal via a NO or OR gate, to the regulating means when the input signal to the comparator exceeds a predetermined threshold value.The invention is especially applicable to automotive windshield wiper systems.
    • 诸如用于挡风玻璃刮水器的控制系统的清扫装置包括调节装置,其产生用于三个独立的刮水器控制装置或“路径”的电控制信号。 每个路径包括差动级,随后是马达控制杆,用于控制具有安装有数字编码器的从动轴的马达。 后者的输出信号的大小由处理电路在反馈回路中进行处理,并传递给输入差分级。 各个差分级的输出被施加到相应的比较器。 当比较器的输入信号超过预定阈值时,后者通过一个“否”或“或”门发送阻塞信号到调节装置。 本发明特别适用于汽车挡风玻璃刮水器系统。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Windshield wiper system with rain detector
    • 挡风玻璃刮水器系统带雨检测器
    • US5015931A
    • 1991-05-14
    • US535651
    • 1990-06-11
    • Guy Muller
    • Guy Muller
    • G01N21/59B60S1/08B60S1/46B60S1/48G01N21/17
    • B60S1/485Y10S318/02
    • In a windshield wiper system for vehicles, with which a rain detector is associated, the rain detector operates according to the principle of detection of the absorption by wet glass of light rays which are subjected to multiple total reflections within the windshield.The detector comprises a plurality of non-directional light sources together with a plurality of sensors each of which receives the light from the various sources. The light sources are modulated at different frequencies, and the sensors are associated with demodulation circuits, such that more detailed and accurate information as to the nature of the reductions in transparency of the windshield is obtained. The windshield wiper system is then activated in the light of this detailed information.
    • 在与雨水检测器相关联的用于车辆的挡风玻璃刮水器系统中,雨水检测器根据在挡风玻璃中经受多次全反射的湿光玻璃的吸收的检测原理进行操作。 检测器包括多个非定向光源以及多个传感器,每个传感器接收来自各种源的光。 光源以不同的频率进行调制,并且传感器与解调电路相关联,从而获得关于挡风玻璃的透明度降低的性质的更详细和准确的信息。 然后根据该详细信息激活挡风玻璃刮水器系统。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Control device of a direct-current electric motor for a windshield wiper
    • 用于挡风玻璃刮水器的直流电动机的控制装置
    • US4733147A
    • 1988-03-22
    • US875290
    • 1986-06-17
    • Guy MullerHerve NomerangeJean-Claude Dekin
    • Guy MullerHerve NomerangeJean-Claude Dekin
    • H02P3/12B60S1/08
    • B60S1/08Y10S318/02
    • The control device comprises a manually operable switch and a system for controlling the stopping of the motor in a fixed position corresponding to a parking position of a windshield wiper. The system comprises an electrical circuit with at least one sliding contact intended to interact with at least one track having electrically conductive and isolating sectors, a relative rotary movement between the sliding contact and the track being controlled by the motor. One of the elements formed by the sliding contact and the track is intended to be connected to the supply terminal of the motor armature, while the other such element can be grounded during the rotary movement. Said one element is connected to the supply terminal of the motor by means of electrical breaker designed to remain open when the wiper motor is operating normally and close when the manual switch is actuated to control the stopping of the motor.
    • 控制装置包括手动操作的开关和用于控制电动机在与挡风玻璃刮水器的停车位置对应的固定位置中停止的系统。 该系统包括具有至少一个滑动接触件的电路,用于与具有导电和隔离扇区的至少一个轨道相互作用,滑动接触件和轨道之间的相对旋转运动由电动机控制。 由滑动接触件和轨道形成的元件之一旨在连接到电动机电枢的供电端子,而另一个这样的元件可以在旋转运动期间接地。 所述一个元件通过断路器连接到电动机的供电端子,该断路器在刮水器电动机正常运行并且当手动开关被致动以控制电动机的停止时闭合时被保持打开。