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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Wave reversing system and method for a rotary traveling wave oscillator
    • 用于旋转行波振荡器的反转系统和方法
    • US08169267B2
    • 2012-05-01
    • US12532628
    • 2008-03-28
    • Gregoire Le Grand De Mercey
    • Gregoire Le Grand De Mercey
    • H03K3/03
    • H03B5/26H03K3/0315H03K3/354H03K5/14
    • Circuitry for establishing a traveling wave on a rotary traveling wave oscillator is described. The circuitry includes a gain portion that establishes a wave in a preferred direction by degenerating any wave traveling opposite to the preferred direction and regenerating any wave traveling in the preferred direction. If there are two such gain portions, each having opposite preferred directions, then a wave that is presently established in one direction can be degenerated and a new wave can be established in the opposite direction, thereby achieving reversibility of the traveling wave in real time. Each of the gain portions included in a plurality of regeneration/degeneration elements present on the rotary oscillator. Each of the regeneration/degeneration elements is connected to a pair of taps on the oscillator, the taps being separated by a direction dependent phase difference.
    • 描述了用于在旋转行波振荡器上建立行波的电路。 该电路包括一个增益部分,该增益部分通过退化与优选方向相反行进的任何波浪来重建沿优选方向行进的任何波而在优选方向上建立波。 如果存在两个这样的增益部分,每个具有相反的优选方向,则当前在一个方向上建立的波可以退化,并且可以在相反方向上建立新的波,从而实时地实现行波的可逆性。 包括在旋转振荡器上存在的多个再生/退化元件中的每个增益部分。 每个再生/退化元件连接到振荡器上的一对抽头,抽头被方向依赖的相位差分开。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Wave reversing system and method for a rotary traveling wave oscillator
    • 用于旋转行波振荡器的反转系统和方法
    • US08669818B2
    • 2014-03-11
    • US13460552
    • 2012-04-30
    • Gregoire Le Grand De Mercey
    • Gregoire Le Grand De Mercey
    • H03K3/03
    • H03B5/26H03K3/0315H03K3/354H03K5/14
    • Apparatus and methods for wave reversing in a travelling wave oscillator are disclosed. The travelling wave oscillator includes a differential transmission line and regeneration elements connected along the differential transmission line. The differential transmission line can be used to propagate a wave traveling in either a counterclockwise or a clockwise direction. Each of the regeneration elements includes a first gain portion operable to degenerate a wave travelling in the counterclockwise direction and to regenerate a wave travelling the clockwise direction, and a second gain portion operable to degenerate a wave travelling in a clockwise direction and to regenerate a wave travelling in a counterclockwise direction.
    • 公开了用于行波振荡器中的波逆转的装置和方法。 行波振荡器包括差分传输线和沿差动传输线连接的再生元件。 差分传输线可以用于传播沿逆时针或顺时针方向行进的波。 每个再生元件包括第一增益部分,其可操作以简化在逆时针方向上行进的波并且再生沿顺时针方向行进的波;以及第二增益部分,其可操作以简化沿顺时针方向行进的波并再生波 沿逆时针方向行驶。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Phase interpolator based on an injected passive RLC resonator
    • 基于注入的无源RLC谐振器的相位内插器
    • US08427217B1
    • 2013-04-23
    • US13434590
    • 2012-03-29
    • Gregoire Le Grand de MerceyRichard Booth
    • Gregoire Le Grand de MerceyRichard Booth
    • H03H11/16
    • H03H11/22H03H11/20
    • A phase interpolation circuit based on injected passive capacitances and an inductance for forming a resonator. The circuit conducts at least a first reference signal having a first phase component and a second reference signal having a second phase component shifted from the first phase component. By selectively switching the first reference signal and/or the second reference signal through one or more capacitances, an interpolated third signal having a third phase component between the first phase component and the second phase component can be generated. An inductor is connected with one or more of the capacitances for forming a resonant circuit to boost the signal level of the interpolated third signal. By utilizing resonance, an improved signal-to-noise ratio may be obtained for the interpolated third signal. An additional amplification stage, secondary to the resonant circuit, may be incorporated for further amplifying the signal level of the interpolated third signal.
    • 基于注入无源电容的相位插值电路和用于形成谐振器的电感。 电路至少传导具有第一相位分量的第一参考信号和具有从第一相位分量偏移的第二相位分量的第二参考信号。 通过通过一个或多个电容选择性地切换第一参考信号和/或第二参考信号,可以产生具有第一相位分量和第二相位分量之间的第三相位分量的内插第三信号。 电感器与一个或多个电容连接,用于形成谐振电路以升高内插第三信号的信号电平。 通过利用谐振,可以获得针对内插的第三信号的改善的信噪比。 可以并入次级谐振电路的附加放大级,用于进一步放大内插第三信号的信号电平。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Digital RF transmitter optimized for linear quantized IQ up conversion
    • 数字射频发射机优化用于线性量化IQ向上转换
    • US08416884B2
    • 2013-04-09
    • US12859084
    • 2010-08-18
    • Richard W. D. BoothGregoire Le Grand de Mercey
    • Richard W. D. BoothGregoire Le Grand de Mercey
    • H04L27/36
    • H04L27/362H03D7/00H03F3/24H03F2200/336
    • The digital RF transmitter includes a decoder for receiving the in phase (I) and quadrature (Q) digital baseband signals, a phase generator for generating eight waveforms at a carrier frequency where each phase is a multiple of 45 degrees, a first set of main amplifiers of fixed output power, a second set of auxiliary amplifiers of fixed output power such that the ratio of the voltage amplitudes at the outputs of the second set of auxiliary amplifiers to the voltage amplitudes at the outputs of the first set of main amplifiers is fixed at sqrt(2)−1, and a set of multiplexers for selecting one of the eight carrier waveforms, or an off signal, to transmit to each of the first set of main amplifiers and the second set of auxiliary amplifiers based on both the in phase (I) digital baseband signal and the quadrature (Q) digital baseband signal.
    • 数字RF发射机包括用于接收同相(I)和正交(Q)数字基带信号的解码器,相位发生器,用于在每个相位为45度的倍数的载波频率处产生八个波形,第一组主 固定输出功率的放大器,具有固定输出功率的第二组辅助放大器,使得第二组辅助放大器的输出处的电压幅度与第一组主放大器的输出端的电压幅度的比率是固定的 在sqrt(2)-1处,以及一组多路复用器,用于选择八个载波波形中的一个或一个截止信号,以便基于两个in-in信号发送到第一组主放大器和第二组辅助放大器中的每一个 (I)数字基带信号和正交(Q)数字基带信号。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • RTWO-BASED DOWN CONVERTER
    • 基于RTWO的下变频器
    • US20090045850A1
    • 2009-02-19
    • US12100391
    • 2008-04-09
    • Gregoire Le Grand De Mercey
    • Gregoire Le Grand De Mercey
    • H03B21/00
    • H03D7/165H03B27/00
    • A multiphase mixer using a rotary traveling wave oscillator is disclosed. In addition to the oscillator, the mixer includes first and second mixer circuits. The rotary traveling wave oscillator generates a first set of N/2 phase and a second set of N/2 phases, where each phase has a frequency that is a factor of N/2 less than the incoming radio frequency signal. The first set of phases are sine signals and the second set of phases are cosine signals. The first mixer circuit generates a first down-converted signal from the first set of phases and the incoming rf signal. The second mixer circuit generates a second down-converted signal from the second set of phases and the rf signal.
    • 公开了一种使用旋转行波振荡器的多相混合器。 除了振荡器之外,混频器还包括第一和第二混频器电路。 旋转行波振荡器产生第一组N / 2相和第二组N / 2相,其中每相具有比进入的射频信号小的N / 2倍的频率。 第一组相位是正弦信号,第二组相位是余弦信号。 第一混频器电路从第一组相位和输入的rf信号产生第一下变频信号。 第二混频器电路从第二组相位和rf信号产生第二下变频信号。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • RTWO-based down converter
    • 基于RTWO的下变频器
    • US08913978B2
    • 2014-12-16
    • US12100391
    • 2008-04-09
    • Gregoire Le Grand de Mercey
    • Gregoire Le Grand de Mercey
    • H04B1/26H03B27/00H03D7/16
    • H03D7/165H03B27/00
    • A multiphase mixer using a rotary traveling wave oscillator is disclosed. In addition to the oscillator, the mixer includes first and second mixer circuits. The rotary traveling wave oscillator generates a first set of N/2 phase and a second set of N/2 phases, where each phase has a frequency that is a factor of N/2 less than the incoming radio frequency signal. The first set of phases are sine signals and the second set of phases are cosine signals. The first mixer circuit generates a first down-converted signal from the first set of phases and the incoming rf signal. The second mixer circuit generates a second down-converted signal from the second set of phases and the rf signal.
    • 公开了一种使用旋转行波振荡器的多相混合器。 除了振荡器之外,混频器还包括第一和第二混频器电路。 旋转行波振荡器产生第一组N / 2相和第二组N / 2相,其中每相具有比进入的射频信号小的N / 2倍的频率。 第一组相位是正弦信号,第二组相位是余弦信号。 第一混频器电路从第一组相位和输入的rf信号产生第一下变频信号。 第二混频器电路从第二组相位和rf信号产生第二下变频信号。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Efficient cartesian transmitter using signal combiner
    • 高效笛卡尔发射机使用信号组合器
    • US08477857B2
    • 2013-07-02
    • US13103687
    • 2011-05-09
    • Saleh OsmanGregoire Le Grand de Mercey
    • Saleh OsmanGregoire Le Grand de Mercey
    • H04L27/00
    • H04B1/0475H04L27/362
    • In one embodiment, the present invention includes a transmitter having a baseband, a multiplexer, a digital-to-analog converter unit, and/or a Chireix combiner. The baseband transmits components of an in-phase signal and a quadrature-phase signal to the multiplexer. The multiplexer generates a first signal and/or a second signal which have a phase difference which matches only a single predetermined phase difference. The single predetermined phase difference should be selected to ensure that the Chireix combiner is optimized for efficiency. Thus, a phase of the first signal or the second signal can have a phase of the in-phase signal or the quadrature-phase signal to ensure that the phase difference between the second signal and the first signal matches only the single predetermined phase difference. The Chireix combiner receives the first analog signal and the second analog signal.
    • 在一个实施例中,本发明包括具有基带,多路复用器,数模转换器单元和/或Chireix组合器的发射机。 基带将同相信号和正交相位信号的分量发送到多路复用器。 复用器产生具有仅与单个预定相位差匹配的相位差的第一信号和/或第二信号。 应选择单个预定相位差,以确保Chireix组合器的效率得到优化。 因此,第一信号或第二信号的相位可以具有同相信号或正交相位信号的相位,以确保第二信号和第一信号之间的相位差仅与单个预定相位差匹配。 Chireix组合器接收第一模拟信号和第二模拟信号。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • High-efficiency all-digital transmitter
    • 高效全数字发射机
    • US08385469B2
    • 2013-02-26
    • US12690870
    • 2010-01-20
    • Hua WangToru MatsuuraGregoire le Grand de MerceyPaul Cheng-Po LiangKoji TakinamiRichard W. D. Booth
    • Hua WangToru MatsuuraGregoire le Grand de MerceyPaul Cheng-Po LiangKoji TakinamiRichard W. D. Booth
    • H03C3/00
    • H04L27/36H03D7/165
    • A low cost high-efficiency all-digital transmitter using all-digital power amplifiers (“DPA”) and various mapping techniques to generate an output signal, which substantially reproduces a baseband signal at a carrier frequency. A baseband signal generator generates a baseband signal which is quantized by a signal processor using a quantization map. A DPA control mapper outputs control signals to phase selectors using the quantized signal and a quantization table. Each phase selector receives one of the control signals and outputs a waveform at a carrier frequency with a phase corresponding to the control signals, or an inactive signal. Each DPA in a DPA array has an assigned weight, receives one of the waveforms from the phase selectors, and outputs a power signal according to the weight of the DPA and the phase of the received waveform. The combined power signal substantially reproduces the baseband signal at the carrier frequency.
    • 使用全数字功率放大器(DPA)和各种映射技术的低成本高效率全数字发射机来产生输出信号,其基本上以载波频率再现基带信号。 基带信号发生器生成使用量化映射由信号处理器量化的基带信号。 DPA控制映射器使用量化信号和量化表将控制信号输出到相位选择器。 每个相位选择器接收一个控制信号,并以与控制信号相对应的相位的载波频率或无效信号输出波形。 DPA阵列中的每个DPA具有分配的权重,从相位选择器接收波形之一,并根据DPA的权重和接收波形的相位输出功率信号。 组合功率信号基本上以载波频率再现基带信号。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • EFFICIENT CARTESIAN TRANSMITTER USING SIGNAL COMBINER
    • 使用信号组合器的高效智能发射机
    • US20120288018A1
    • 2012-11-15
    • US13103687
    • 2011-05-09
    • Saleh OsmanGregoire Le Grand de Mercey
    • Saleh OsmanGregoire Le Grand de Mercey
    • H04L27/00
    • H04B1/0475H04L27/362
    • In one embodiment, the present invention includes a transmitter having a baseband, a multiplexer, a digital-to-analog converter unit, and/or a Chireix combiner. The baseband transmits components of an in-phase signal and a quadrature-phase signal to the multiplexer. The multiplexer generates a first signal and/or a second signal which have a phase difference which matches only a single predetermined phase difference. The single predetermined phase difference should be selected to ensure that the Chireix combiner is optimized for efficiency. Thus, a phase of the first signal or the second signal can have a phase of the in-phase signal or the quadrature-phase signal to ensure that the phase difference between the second signal and the first signal matches only the single predetermined phase difference. The Chireix combiner receives the first analog signal and the second analog signal.
    • 在一个实施例中,本发明包括具有基带,多路复用器,数模转换器单元和/或Chireix组合器的发射机。 基带将同相信号和正交相位信号的分量发送到多路复用器。 复用器产生具有仅与单个预定相位差匹配的相位差的第一信号和/或第二信号。 应选择单个预定相位差,以确保Chireix组合器的效率得到最佳化。 因此,第一信号或第二信号的相位可以具有同相信号或正交相位信号的相位,以确保第二信号和第一信号之间的相位差仅与单个预定相位差匹配。 Chireix组合器接收第一模拟信号和第二模拟信号。