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1. 发明申请

US20070052123A1 Vertical moulding of long concrete articles 审中-公开
标题翻译：长型混凝土制品垂直成型
公开(公告)号：US20070052123A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-08
申请号：US10571767
申请日：2004-10-06
申请人： Graeme Hume
发明人： Graeme Hume
IPC分类号： B28B3/00
CPC分类号： B28B7/0011 , B28B7/30 , B28B7/46 , B28B21/88
摘要： Vertical moulds are provided for making concrete pipes poles or piles. The mould can be opened along its length and has an internal flexible rubber or polymer liner (5) in which the edges of the mould shell (63), that seal together when the mould is closed, incorporate a sealing strip (51) bonded to the mould liner (5) and supported on flanges (53) running parallel to the edges of the mould shell the attachment of the sealing strip (51) to the flanges (53) being arranged to allow the sealing strip (51) to follow the movement of the mould liner (5) during opening of the mould and removal of the moulded article. When moulding long hollow concrete articles of constant cross section an expandable core is used which can be contracted to allow easy removal of the articles of constant cross section from the mould. Also disclosed is a method of moulding long concrete articles in which an homogenous concrete mixture is subjected to a moulding pressure above (5) bar in the absence of vibration. The method is adaptable to making hollow poles or piles of annular non circular cross section especially elliptical poles or piles or poles with a rectangular base an elliptical body section and a circular top section.
摘要翻译：提供垂直模具用于制造混凝土管柱或桩。模具可以沿其长度打开，并且具有内部柔性橡胶或聚合物衬套（5），当模具关闭时，模制壳体（63）的边缘封闭在一起，其中结合有密封条（51）模具衬套（5）并且支撑在平行于模具外壳的边缘延伸的凸缘（53）上，密封条（51）附接到凸缘（53）被布置成允许密封条（51）跟随在模具打开期间模具衬套（5）的移动和模制品的移除。当模制具有恒定截面的长的中空混凝土制品时，使用可膨胀的芯，其可以收缩以允许容易地从模具中移除恒定横截面的制品。还公开了一种模制长混凝土制品的方法，其中均匀混凝土混合物在不存在振动的情况下经受（5）巴以上的模压。该方法适用于制造环形非圆形横截面的中空杆或桩，特别是具有椭圆形截面和圆形顶部的矩形基部的椭圆形杆或桩或杆。

2. 发明申请

US20060138688A1 Moulding of concrete articles 审中-公开
标题翻译：混凝土制品的成型
公开(公告)号：US20060138688A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-29
申请号：US10535100
申请日：2003-11-17
申请人： Graeme Hume
发明人： Graeme Hume
IPC分类号： E04B1/16 , B28B7/28 , B28B3/00
CPC分类号： B28B15/00 , B28B11/245 , B28B21/56 , B28B23/18
摘要： A plant for moulding and curing elongated concrete products such as poles piles and pipes which includes at least one vertical mould, support means above the mould to suspend the reinforcing material in the mould, pump means to fill the mould with concrete so that the elongated product forms around the reinforcing material. A vertical curing carousel adapted to vertically suspend the moulded elongated product is associated with each mould. A lifting apparatus is used to lift reinforcing material into the vertical mould, to remove the formed product from the mould, to place it on the curing carousel and to remove it from the carousel when the product is sufficiently cured for storage. The products incorporate a reinforcing mesh which is suspended in the mould from at least two attachment points so that a portion extends from the top of the mould. A flexible link is used to attach the reinforcing mesh to the attachment points to reduce the likelihood of relevant movement between the reinforcing and the moulded concrete during removal and transfer from the mould.
摘要翻译：一种用于模制和固化细长混凝土产品的工厂，例如极桩和管道，其包括至少一个垂直模具，模具上方的支撑装置，用于将增强材料悬浮在模具中，泵装置用混凝土填充模具，使得细长产品围绕增强材料形成。适于垂直悬挂模制细长产品的垂直固化转盘与每个模具相关联。提升装置用于将增强材料提升到垂直模具中，以便将成形产品从模具中移出，以将其放置在固化转盘上，并且当产品充分固化以便储存时将其从转盘中移出。这些产品包括从至少两个附接点悬挂在模具中的增强网，使得一部分从模具的顶部延伸。使用柔性连接件将增强网连接到附接点，以减少在从模具移除和转移期间增强和模制混凝土之间相关运动的可能性。

3. 发明申请

US20050156345A1 Vertical moulding of concrete 审中-公开
标题翻译：混凝土垂直成型
公开(公告)号：US20050156345A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US10511144
申请日：2003-04-23
申请人： Graeme Hume
发明人： Graeme Hume
IPC分类号： B28B7/46 , B28B21/38 , B28B1/26
CPC分类号： B28B7/46 , B28B21/38
摘要： A method of moulding long concrete articles in a vertical mould which incorporates a mould liner (17) with drainage tubes (5) used to dewater the concrete when the mould is filled. The improvement is to close off the drainage tubes (5) during the filling of the mould to inhibit water loss in the concrete during filling. The drainage tubes (5) may incorporate one way valves or include inner tubes (15) that may be pressurized to inhibit water entering the drainage tube (5).
摘要翻译：在垂直模具中成型长型混凝土制品的方法，其中包括用于在模具填充时使混凝土脱水的排水管（5）的模具衬套（17）。改进是在灌装模具期间关闭排水管（5），以防止在灌装期间混凝土中的水分流失。排水管（5）可以包括单向阀，或者包括可以被加压以阻止进入排水管（5）的水的内管（15）。

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