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1. 发明申请

US20120079505A1 PERFORMING COMPUTATIONS IN A DISTRIBUTED INFRASTRUCTURE 有权
公开(公告)号：US20120079505A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：US12964581
申请日：2010-12-09
申请人： Mihail Gavril Tarta , Gopal Krishna R. Kakivaya
发明人： Mihail Gavril Tarta , Gopal Krishna R. Kakivaya
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： H04L29/08135 , G06F9/466 , G06F11/1438 , G06F11/1474 , G06F11/2041 , G06F11/2097
摘要： The present invention extends to methods, systems, and computer program products for performing computations in a distributed infrastructure. Embodiments of the invention include a general purpose distributed computation infrastructure that can be used to perform efficient (in-memory), scalable, failure-resilient, atomic, flow-controlled, long-running state-less and state-full distributed computations. Guarantees provided by a distributed computation infrastructure can build upon existent guarantees of an underlying distributed fabric in order to hide the complexities of fault-tolerance, enable large scale highly available processing, allow for efficient resource utilization, and facilitate generic development of stateful and stateless computations. A distributed computation infrastructure can also provide a substrate on which existent distributed computation models can be enhanced to become failure-resilient.

2. 发明授权

US07496682B2 Method for exchanging messages between entities on a network comprising an actor attribute and a mandatory attribute in the header data structure 有权
标题翻译：用于在网络上的实体之间交换消息的方法，包括头部数据结构中的actor属性和强制属性
公开(公告)号：US07496682B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-24
申请号：US11426581
申请日：2006-06-26
申请人： Andrew J. Layman , Gopal Krishna R. Kakivaya , Satish R. Thatte , Henrik F. Nielsen , Robert George Atkinson
发明人： Andrew J. Layman , Gopal Krishna R. Kakivaya , Satish R. Thatte , Henrik F. Nielsen , Robert George Atkinson
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F17/30896 , G06F9/547 , H04L67/02 , H04L69/22
摘要： Using a message exchanger (“message exchanger”), data messages are exchanged between entities in a decentralized, distributed, potentially heterogeneous, network environment. The message exchanger employs XML (extensible Markup Language). To accomplish this, the entities on both ends of the message exchange understand, identify, and parse the message format. The message exchanger defines such a mechanism. Data messages are broken down into two portions—one portion (the body) is intended from an ultimate destination and the other portion (the header) is intended for intermediate destination and/or the ultimate destination. The body may be defined so that it must be understood by the ultimate destination. The header may be defined so that it must be understood or changed. Regardless, the data in the body is delivered intact to the ultimate destination. The message exchanger defines a message envelope exchange format in XML over a transport protocol, such as HTTP (HyperText Transport Protocol). This format allows for the execution of RPC (Remote Procedure Call) over XML, but it can be used for any message exchange over a network.
摘要翻译：使用消息交换器（“消息交换器”），在分散的，分布式的，潜在的异构网络环境中的实体之间交换数据消息。消息交换机采用XML（可扩展标记语言）。为了实现这一点，消息交换两端的实体理解，识别和解析消息格式。消息交换机定义了这样的机制。数据消息分为两部分 - 一部分（身体）来自最终目的地，而另一部分（标题）用于中间目的地和/或最终目的地。身体可以被定义为使其必须被最终目的地理解。标题可以被定义为必须被理解或改变。无论如何，身体中的数据完整地传送到终极目的地。消息交换器通过传输协议（例如HTTP（超文本传输协议））在XML中定义消息包络交换格式。该格式允许通过XML执行RPC（远程过程调用），但它可以用于通过网络进行的任何消息交换。

3. 发明授权

US07278095B2 Object persister 有权
标题翻译：对象持续
公开(公告)号：US07278095B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-02
申请号：US10893731
申请日：2004-07-16
申请人： Andrew J. Layman , Gopal Krishna R. Kakivaya , Satish R. Thatte
发明人： Andrew J. Layman , Gopal Krishna R. Kakivaya , Satish R. Thatte
IPC分类号： G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/546 , G06F9/4493 , G06F9/465
摘要： Here is described an implementation of an object persister, which serializes an object to preserve the object's data structure and its current data. The serialized object is encoded using XML and inserted within a message. That message is transmitted to an entity over a network. Such a transmission is performed using standard Internet protocols, such as HTML. Upon receiving the serialed object, the receiving entity deserializes the object to use it. Rather than include copies of referenced objects within the serialized object, the object persister includes references to those objects. This avoids redundant inclusion of the same object and potentially infinite inclusion of the object itself that is being serialized.
摘要翻译：这里描述了一个对象持久化的实现，它将序列化对象以保留对象的数据结构及其当前数据。序列化对象使用XML编码并插入到消息中。该消息通过网络发送到实体。这样的传输是使用诸如HTML之类的标准因特网协议执行的。接收实体接收到序列化对象后，反序列化对象即可使用。对象持久化不是包含引用对象在序列化对象中的副本，而是包含对这些对象的引用。这样可以避免同一个对象的冗余包含，并且可能无限地包含被序列化的对象本身。

4. 发明申请

US20100217782A1 Service Discovery and Publication 有权
标题翻译：服务发现和出版
公开(公告)号：US20100217782A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：US12774879
申请日：2010-05-06
申请人： Andrew D. Milligan , Charles R. Reeves , Jeffrey B. Parham , Gopal Krishna R. Kakivaya , Lawrence A. Buerk , Angela Mills , Richard L. Hasha
发明人： Andrew D. Milligan , Charles R. Reeves , Jeffrey B. Parham , Gopal Krishna R. Kakivaya , Lawrence A. Buerk , Angela Mills , Richard L. Hasha
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： H04L67/16 , G06F9/541 , H04L29/12113 , H04L61/1541
摘要： A system and methods for service discovery and publication are disclosed. Application programs write requests for service discovery, publication, and subscription to a service discovery application programming interface. The service discovery application programming interface invokes one or more lower-level protocols to satisfy the discovery, publication and/or subscription request. Service information retrieved from lower-layer protocols is formatted into a consistent data model and returned to the client application. In addition, service information may be stored in a persistent data store managed by a discovery persistence service communicatively connected to the service discovery API.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于服务发现和发布的系统和方法。应用程序将服务发现，发布和订阅的请求写入服务发现应用程序编程接口。服务发现应用程序编程接口调用一个或多个低级协议以满足发现，发布和/或订阅请求。从低层协议检索的服务信息被格式化为一致的数据模型并返回给客户端应用程序。此外，服务信息可以存储在通过通信地连接到服务发现API的发现持久性服务管理的持久数据存储中。

5. 发明授权

US07716357B2 Service discovery and publication 有权
标题翻译：服务发现和出版
公开(公告)号：US07716357B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-11
申请号：US10693653
申请日：2003-10-24
申请人： Andrew D. Milligan , Charles R. Reeves , Jeffrey B. Parham , Gopal Krishna R. Kakivaya , Lawrence A. Buerk , Angela Mills , Richard L. Hasha
发明人： Andrew D. Milligan , Charles R. Reeves , Jeffrey B. Parham , Gopal Krishna R. Kakivaya , Lawrence A. Buerk , Angela Mills , Richard L. Hasha
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L67/16 , G06F9/541 , H04L29/12113 , H04L61/1541
摘要： A system and methods for service discovery and publication are disclosed. Application programs write requests for service discovery, publication, and subscription to a service discovery application programming interface. The service discovery application programming interface invokes one or more lower-level protocols to satisfy the discovery, publication and/or subscription request. Service information retrieved from lower-layer protocols is formatted into a consistent data model and returned to the client application. In addition, service information may be stored in a persistent data store managed by a discovery persistence service communicatively connected to the service discovery API.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于服务发现和发布的系统和方法。应用程序将服务发现，发布和订阅的请求写入服务发现应用程序编程接口。服务发现应用程序编程接口调用一个或多个低级协议以满足发现，发布和/或订阅请求。从低层协议检索的服务信息被格式化为一致的数据模型并返回给客户端应用程序。此外，服务信息可以存储在通过通信地连接到服务发现API的发现持久性服务管理的持久数据存储中。

6. 发明授权

US07281207B2 Object persister 有权
标题翻译：对象持续
公开(公告)号：US07281207B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-09
申请号：US10892744
申请日：2004-07-16
申请人： Andrew J. Layman , Gopal Krishna R. Kakivaya , Satish R. Thatte
发明人： Andrew J. Layman , Gopal Krishna R. Kakivaya , Satish R. Thatte
IPC分类号： G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/546 , G06F9/4493 , G06F9/465
摘要： Herein is described an implementation of an object persister, which serializes an object to preserve the object's data structure and its current data. The serialized object is encoded using XML and inserted within a message. That message is transmitted to an entity over a network. Such a transmission is performed using standard Internet protocols, such as HTML. Upon receiving the serialized object, the receiving entity deserializes the object to use it. Rather than include copies of referenced objects within the serialized object, the object persister includes references to those objects. This avoids redundant inclusion of the same object and potentially infinite inclusion of the object itself that is being serialized.
摘要翻译：这里描述了对象持久化的实现，其将对象序列化以保留对象的数据结构及其当前数据。序列化对象使用XML编码并插入到消息中。该消息通过网络发送到实体。这样的传输是使用诸如HTML之类的标准因特网协议执行的。在接收到序列化对象后，接收实体反序列化对象使用它。对象持久化不是包含引用对象在序列化对象中的副本，而是包含对这些对象的引用。这样可以避免同一个对象的冗余包含，并且可能无限地包含正在被序列化的对象本身。

7. 发明授权

US07149965B1 Object persister 有权
标题翻译：对象持续
公开(公告)号：US07149965B1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-12
申请号：US09635830
申请日：2000-08-09
申请人： Andrew J. Layman , Gopal Krishna R. Kakivaya , Satish R. Thatte
发明人： Andrew J. Layman , Gopal Krishna R. Kakivaya , Satish R. Thatte
IPC分类号： G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/546 , G06F9/4493 , G06F9/465
摘要： The object persister serializes an object to preserve the object's data structure and its current data. The serialized object is encoded using XML and inserted within a message. That message is transmitted to an entity over a network. Such a transmission is performed using standard Internet protocols, such as HTML. Upon receiving the serialized object, the receiving entity deserializes the object to use it. Rather than include copies of referenced objects within the serialized object, the object persister includes references to those objects. This avoids redundant inclusion of the same object and potentially infinite inclusion of the object itself that is being serialized.
摘要翻译：对象持久化序列化对象以保留对象的数据结构及其当前数据。序列化对象使用XML编码并插入到消息中。该消息通过网络发送到实体。这样的传输是使用诸如HTML之类的标准因特网协议执行的。在接收到序列化对象后，接收实体反序列化对象使用它。对象持久化不是包含引用对象在序列化对象中的副本，而是包含对这些对象的引用。这样可以避免同一个对象的冗余包含，并且可能无限地包含被序列化的对象本身。

8. 发明授权

US07260775B2 System and method for discovering information about web resources 有权
标题翻译：发现有关网络资源的信息的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07260775B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-21
申请号：US10073670
申请日：2002-02-11
申请人： Erik B. Christensen , Henrik Frystyk Nielsen , Andrew J. Layman , Gopal Krishna R. Kakivaya
发明人： Erik B. Christensen , Henrik Frystyk Nielsen , Andrew J. Layman , Gopal Krishna R. Kakivaya
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/3089
摘要： Described is a system and mechanism by which a client computer may issue a conventional request for a resource on the Web. A response to that request is annotated with information indicating that metadata is available for the resource. Specifically, a special tag or instruction may be included in the response document that indicates the existence and location of a discovery document containing metadata about the resource. The client computer may then retrieve the metadata from the location identified in the response.
摘要翻译：描述了一种系统和机制，通过该系统和机制，客户端计算机可以在Web上发布对资源的常规请求。对该请求的响应用指示元数据可用于资源的信息进行注释。具体来说，特定标签或指令可以被包括在响应文档中，该文档指示包含关于资源的元数据的发现文档的存在和位置。然后，客户端计算机可以从响应中标识的位置检索元数据。

9. 发明授权

US07069335B1 Method and system for exchanging messages between entities on a network comprising an actor attribute and a mandatory attribute in the header data structure 有权
标题翻译：用于在网络上的实体之间交换消息的方法和系统，包括头部数据结构中的actor属性和强制属性
公开(公告)号：US07069335B1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-27
申请号：US09636003
申请日：2000-08-09
申请人： Andrew J. Layman , Gopal Krishna R. Kakivaya , Satish R. Thatte , Henrik F. Neilsen , Robert George Atkinson
发明人： Andrew J. Layman , Gopal Krishna R. Kakivaya , Satish R. Thatte , Henrik F. Neilsen , Robert George Atkinson
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F17/30896 , G06F9/547 , H04L67/02 , H04L69/22
摘要： Using a message exchanger (“message exchanger”), data messages are exchanged between entities in a decentralized, distributed, potentially heterogeneous, network environment. The message exchanger employs XML (extensible Markup Language). To accomplish this, the entities on both ends of the message exchange understand, identify, and parse the message format. The message exchanger defines such a mechanism. Data messages are broken down into two portions—one portion (the body) is intended from an ultimate destination and the other portion (the header) is intended for intermediate destination and/or the ultimate destination. The body may be defined so that it must be understood by the ultimate destination. The header may be defined so that it must be understood or changed. Regardless, the data in the body is delivered intact to the ultimate destination. The message exchanger defines a message envelope exchange format in XML over a transport protocol, such as HTTP (HyperText Transport Protocol). This format allows for the execution of RPC (Remote Procedure Call) over XML, but it can be used for any message exchange over a network.
摘要翻译：使用消息交换器（“消息交换器”），在分散的，分布式的，潜在的异构网络环境中的实体之间交换数据消息。消息交换机采用XML（可扩展标记语言）。为了实现这一点，消息交换两端的实体理解，识别和解析消息格式。消息交换机定义了这样的机制。数据消息分为两部分 - 一部分（身体）来自最终目的地，而另一部分（标题）用于中间目的地和/或最终目的地。身体可以被定义为使其必须被最终目的地理解。标题可以被定义为必须被理解或改变。无论如何，身体中的数据完整地传送到终极目的地。消息交换器通过传输协议（例如HTTP（超文本传输协议））在XML中定义消息包络交换格式。该格式允许通过XML执行RPC（远程过程调用），但它可以用于通过网络进行的任何消息交换。

10. 发明授权

US06442620B1 Environment extensibility and automatic services for component applications using contexts, policies and activators 有权
标题翻译：环境可扩展性和使用上下文，策略和激活器的组件应用程序的自动服务
公开(公告)号：US06442620B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09135397
申请日：1998-08-17
申请人： Satish R. Thatte , Richard D. Hill , Jan S. Gray , Gopal Krishna R. Kakivaya , Craig H. Wittenberg , James M. Lyon , Rebecca A. Norlander , Eric W. Johnson , Scott G. Robinson
发明人： Satish R. Thatte , Richard D. Hill , Jan S. Gray , Gopal Krishna R. Kakivaya , Craig H. Wittenberg , James M. Lyon , Rebecca A. Norlander , Eric W. Johnson , Scott G. Robinson
IPC分类号： G06F944
CPC分类号： G06F9/465
摘要： An object system provides composable object execution environment extensions with an object model that defines a framework with contexts, policies, policy makers and activators that act as object creation-time, reference creation-time and call-time event sinks to provide processing of effects specific to the environment extensions. At object creation time, an object instantiation service of the object system delegates to the activators to establish a context in which the object is created. The context contains context properties that represent particular of the composable environment extensions in which the object is to execute. The context properties also can act as policy makers that contribute policies to an optimized policy set for references that cross context boundaries. The policies in such optimized sets are issued policy events on calls across the context boundary to process effects of switching between the environment extensions of the two contexts.
摘要翻译：对象系统提供具有对象模型的可组合对象执行环境扩展，该对象模型定义具有作为对象创建时间，参考创建时间和呼叫时间事件接收器的上下文，策略，策略制定者和激活器的框架，以提供具体效果的处理到环境扩展。在对象创建时，对象系统的对象实例化服务委托给激活器以建立其中创建对象的上下文。上下文包含表示对象要执行的可组合环境扩展的特定的上下文属性。上下文属性还可以作为策略制定者，将策略提供给跨越上下文边界的引用的优化策略集。这些优化集合中的策略是通过上下文边界的呼叫发出策略事件，以处理在两个上下文的环境扩展之间切换的效果。

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