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1. 发明授权

US07579039B2 Coating an interdental cleaning region of an interdental cleaning device 失效
标题翻译：涂抹牙间清洁装置的齿间清洁区域
公开(公告)号：US07579039B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-25
申请号：US10558161
申请日：2004-05-18
申请人： Gerhard Finger , Thorsten Emge , Manfred Klawuhn
发明人： Gerhard Finger , Thorsten Emge , Manfred Klawuhn
IPC分类号： A61C15/04
CPC分类号： A61C15/02 , A61C15/041 , A61C15/046 , Y10T428/2927 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/2967
摘要： A method for coating a cleaning region of an interdental cleaning device, which includes preheating the cleaning region to a predetermined temperature. Then, immersing the preheated cleaning region in a coating agent. The coating agent including a flavoring agent encapsulated in a wax, thereby forming a coating on the cleaning region upon immersion. Next, a flow of air is forced across the coated cleaning region in a drip zone, thereby removing an excess portion of the wax and exposing at least a portion of the flavoring agent at a surface of the coating. Then, the coating is cured by cooling the cleaning region.
摘要翻译：一种用于涂覆牙间清洁装置的清洁区域的方法，其包括将清洁区域预热到预定温度。然后，将预热的清洁区浸渍在涂布剂中。包衣剂包括包封在蜡中的调味剂，从而在浸渍时在清洁区域上形成涂层。接下来，在滴水区域中强制穿过涂覆的清洁区域，从而除去多余的蜡并将至少一部分调味剂暴露在涂层的表面。然后，通过冷却清洁区域来固化涂层。

2. 发明申请

US20060249174A1 Method and device for coating toothpicks or flossers and corresponding toothpicks and flossers 失效
标题翻译：用于涂抹牙签或牙线以及相应牙签和牙线的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20060249174A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：US10558161
申请日：2004-05-18
申请人： Gerhard Finger , Thorsten Emge , Manfred Klawuhn
发明人： Gerhard Finger , Thorsten Emge , Manfred Klawuhn
IPC分类号： A61C15/00 , A61C15/04
CPC分类号： A61C15/02 , A61C15/041 , A61C15/046 , Y10T428/2927 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/2967
摘要： A method for coating a cleaning region of an interdental cleaning device, which includes preheating the cleaning region to a predetermined temperature. Then, immersing the preheated cleaning region in a coating agent. The coating agent including a flavoring agent encapsulated in a wax, thereby forming a coating on the cleaning region upon immersion. Next, a flow of air is forced across the coated cleaning region in a drip zone, thereby removing an excess portion of the wax and exposing at least a portion of the flavoring agent at a surface of the coating. Then, the coating is cured by cooling the cleaning region.
摘要翻译：一种用于涂覆牙间清洁装置的清洁区域的方法，其包括将清洁区域预热到预定温度。然后，将预热的清洁区浸渍在涂布剂中。包衣剂包括包封在蜡中的调味剂，从而在浸渍时在清洁区域上形成涂层。接下来，在滴水区域中强制穿过涂覆的清洁区域，从而除去多余的蜡并将至少一部分调味剂暴露在涂层的表面。然后，通过冷却清洁区域来固化涂层。

3. 发明申请

US20110132091A1 METHOD FOR THE NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING OF OBJECTS USING ULTRASOUND 有权
标题翻译：使用超声波对物体进行非破坏性测试的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110132091A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：US12994471
申请日：2009-05-28
申请人： Stephan Falter , Roman Koch , Walter De Odorico , Gerhard Finger , Klaus-Peter Busch
发明人： Stephan Falter , Roman Koch , Walter De Odorico , Gerhard Finger , Klaus-Peter Busch
IPC分类号： G01N29/04
CPC分类号： G01N29/262 , G01N29/4463 , G01N2291/0231
摘要： The invention relates to a method for processing signals which are generated by the reflection of ultrasonic waves by defects in the surface of objects during the non-destructive testing of objects such as pipes, bars, sheet metal, or uniform and complex carbon-fiber components. Said method comprises the following steps: emission of a complete wavefront onto at least one test section of the object, using a plurality of independent emission elements; receiving a wave reflected by the structure of the object by means of a plurality of receiver elements that are independent of one another; digitalization of the signals received by the receiver elements in digitizing steps; continuous modification of delay values and/or the number of receiver elements for each digitalization step (on-the-fly).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于处理信号的方法，所述信号是通过在诸如管，棒，金属片或均匀和复杂的碳纤维组件的物体的非破坏性测试期间通过物体表面中的缺陷反射超声波而产生的。所述方法包括以下步骤：使用多个独立发射元件将完整波前发射到物体的至少一个测试部分上; 通过彼此独立的多个接收器元件接收由对象的结构反射的波; 在数字化步骤中由接收器元件接收的信号的数字化; 延迟值的连续修改和/或每个数字化步骤的接收器元件的数量（即时）。

4. 外观设计

USD502603S1 Manual toothbrush 失效
标题翻译：手动牙刷
公开(公告)号：USD502603S1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-08
申请号：US29201280
申请日：2004-03-11
申请人： Cornelia Seifert , Björn Kling , Duy Phong Vu , Petra Ansari , Conrad Berghammer , Andreas Birk , Gerhard Finger , Manfred Klawuhn , Joachim Klimeck , Joachim Wilhelm
设计人： Cornelia Seifert , Björn Kling , Duy Phong Vu , Petra Ansari , Conrad Berghammer , Andreas Birk , Gerhard Finger , Manfred Klawuhn , Joachim Klimeck , Joachim Wilhelm

5. 发明申请

US20050011031A1 Handheld toothbrush 有权
标题翻译：手持式牙刷
公开(公告)号：US20050011031A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-20
申请号：US10823815
申请日：2004-04-14
申请人： Petra Ansari , Conrad Berghammer , Andreas Birk , Gerhard Finger , Manfred Klawuhn , Joachim Klimeck , Joachim Wilhelm
发明人： Petra Ansari , Conrad Berghammer , Andreas Birk , Gerhard Finger , Manfred Klawuhn , Joachim Klimeck , Joachim Wilhelm
IPC分类号： A46B9/04 , A46B9/06 , A46D1/00 , A61C15/00 , A61C17/00
CPC分类号： A46B9/045 , A46B2200/1066 , Y10S15/05
摘要： A handheld toothbrush with a brush head having a forward free end and a rearward portion. Provided at the forward free end of the brush head is at least one bristle tuft of a first set. Adjoining the first set in rearward direction is a second set of tufts comprised of several bristle tufts arranged serially on a ring and extending in the circumferential direction of the ring at an angle of inclination relative to the surface of the brush head. A third set of tufts adjoins the second set of bristle tufts in the direction towards the rearward portion. The tufts of the third set are inclined in the circumferential direction in opposition to the direction of the bristle tufts of the second set. As a result, these tufts are capable of penetrating optimally between the user's teeth, hence ensuring a better cleaning result.
摘要翻译：具有刷头的手持式牙刷具有前部自由端和后部。在刷头的前自由端设置有至少一个第一组的刷毛簇。第一组沿向后方向相邻的是第二组刷毛簇，其由若干刷毛簇组成，其串联地布置在环上，并且相对于刷头的表面以相对于环的圆周方向延伸。第三组毛簇在朝向后部的方向上邻接第二组刷毛簇。第三组的刷毛簇相对于第二组的刷毛簇的方向在圆周方向上倾斜。结果，这些刷毛束能够在使用者的牙齿之间最佳地渗透，从而确保更好的清洁效果。

6. 发明授权

US07181970B2 Method and device for testing a component having a complex surface contour by means of ultrasound 有权
标题翻译：用于通过超声波测试具有复杂表面轮廓的部件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07181970B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-27
申请号：US10541313
申请日：2004-10-11
申请人： Wolfgang Haase , Gerhard Finger , Roman Koch
发明人： Wolfgang Haase , Gerhard Finger , Roman Koch
IPC分类号： G01N29/265 , G01N29/06
CPC分类号： G01N29/265 , G01N29/0645 , G01N29/225 , G01N2291/02854 , G01N2291/101 , G01N2291/2638
摘要： A method and a device for testing a structural component having a complex surface contour utilizing ultrasound, at least one ultrasonic head (UPK) being guided along the surface contour (OK) of the structural component (BT) by means of a manipulator (MM) having several axial drives (MX, MJ, MZ, MA, MB) in several axes at a defined spacing (A) along the surface contour (OK) of the structural component (BT). To also ensure a high measuring accuracy in structural components which have a complex curved surface contour, the axial drives (MX, MJ, MZ, MA, MB) of the manipulator (MM) are synchronously moved along predetermined support points, a trigger drive (MRT) is controlled in synchronism with the axial drives (MX, MJ, MZ, MA, MB) and moved together with all engaged axial drives according to a predetermined surface line (OL) reproducing the surface contour (OK) and the trigger drive (MRT) generates equidistant trigger pulses relative to the surface line (OL) of the complex surface contour.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用超声测试具有复杂表面轮廓的结构部件的方法和装置，至少一个超声波头（UPK）通过机械手（MM）沿着结构部件（BT）的表面轮廓（OK）引导，沿着结构部件（BT）的表面轮廓（OK）以确定的间隔（A）在几个轴上具有几个轴向驱动器（MX，MJ，MZ，MA，MB）。为了确保具有复杂曲面轮廓的结构部件中的高测量精度，操纵器（MM）的轴向驱动（MX，MJ，MZ，MA，MB）沿着预定的支撑点同步移动，触发驱动 MRT）与轴向驱动（MX，MJ，MZ，MA，MB）同步控制，并与所有接合的轴向驱动器一起移动，根据预定的表面线（OL）再现表面轮廓（OK）和触发驱动（ MRT）产生相对于复杂表面轮廓的表面线（OL）的等距触发脉冲。

7. 发明申请

US20140236500A1 METHOD FOR PROCESSING AN ULTRASONIC ANALOG SIGNAL, DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING UNIT AND ULTRASONIC INSPECTION DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：超声波模拟信号处理方法，数字信号处理装置及超声波检测装置
公开(公告)号：US20140236500A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-21
申请号：US14348182
申请日：2012-09-26
申请人： Roman Heinrich Koch , Gerhard Finger , Klaus-Peter Busch
发明人： Roman Heinrich Koch , Gerhard Finger , Klaus-Peter Busch
IPC分类号： G01N29/44 , G01N29/46 , G06F17/14
CPC分类号： G01N29/4445 , G01N29/46 , G01N2291/044 , G06F17/148
摘要： The invention relates to a method for processing an ultrasonic analog signal (10) representing a reflected ultrasonic wave, wherein the ultrasonic analog signal (10) is fed in a parallel manner into at least two signal paths (A;B) and the ultrasonic analog signal is supplied in each signal path (A;B) to respective amplifiers (20A;20B) whose gains are different from one another. The ultrasonic analog signals (11;11′) which have thus been amplified differently are supplied in each signal path (A;B) to a respective A/D converter (30A;30B) which converts the amplified ultrasonic analog signals (11; 11′) into digital ultrasonic data (12;12′), from which a combined digital ultrasonic signal (15) is reconstructed after further processing steps. According to the invention, a decomposition of the digital ultrasonic data (12; 12′) is carried out in each signal path (A;B) by the first level of a wavelet filter algorithm, and the wavelet coefficients are altered by a threshold analysis. A combined digital ultrasonic signal (15) is then reconstructed from the ultrasonic data thus decomposed, wherein an inverse transformation of the combined ultrasonic signal (15) is carried out by the second level of the wavelet filter algorithm with the altered wavelet coefficients. The invention moreover relates to an associated signal processing unit and an ultrasonic inspection device comprising such a signal processing unit.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于处理表示反射超声波的超声模拟信号（10）的方法，其中超声模拟信号（10）以并行方式馈送到至少两个信号路径（A; B）中，超声模拟信号信号在每个信号路径（A; B）中被提供给其增益彼此不同的各个放大器（20A; 20B）。在每个信号路径（A; B）中，将相应放大的超声波模拟信号（11; 11'）提供给相应的A / D转换器（30A; 30B），该转换器将放大的超声波模拟信号 '）转换成数字超声数据（12; 12'），在进一步的处理步骤之后，重组数字超声信号（15）。根据本发明，通过小波滤波算法的第一级在每个信号路径（A; B）中进行数字超声波数据（12; 12'）的分解，并且通过阈值分析改变小波系数。然后，从分解的超声波数据中重构组合的数字超声信号（15），其中组合的超声波信号（15）的逆变换由具有改变的小波系数的小波滤波器算法的第二级执行。本发明还涉及一种相关联的信号处理单元和包括这种信号处理单元的超声波检测装置。

8. 发明授权

US08596127B2 Method for the non-destructive testing of objects using ultrasound 有权
标题翻译：使用超声波对物体进行非破坏性测试的方法
公开(公告)号：US08596127B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-03
申请号：US12994471
申请日：2009-05-28
申请人： Stephan Falter , Roman Koch , Walter De Odorico , Gerhard Finger , Klaus-Peter Busch
发明人： Stephan Falter , Roman Koch , Walter De Odorico , Gerhard Finger , Klaus-Peter Busch
IPC分类号： G01N29/44
CPC分类号： G01N29/262 , G01N29/4463 , G01N2291/0231
摘要： The invention relates to a method for processing signals which are generated by the reflection of ultrasonic waves by defects in the surface of objects during the non-destructive testing of objects such as pipes, bars, sheet metal, or uniform and complex carbon-fiber components. Said method comprises the following steps: emission of a complete wavefront onto at least one test section of the object, using a plurality of independent emission elements; receiving a wave reflected by the structure of the object by means of a plurality of receiver elements that are independent of one another; digitalization of the signals received by the receiver elements in digitizing steps; continuous modification of delay values and/or the number of receiver elements for each digitalization step (on-the-fly).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于处理信号的方法，所述信号是通过在诸如管，棒，金属片或均匀和复杂的碳纤维组件的物体的非破坏性测试期间通过物体表面中的缺陷反射超声波而产生的。所述方法包括以下步骤：使用多个独立发射元件将完整波前发射到物体的至少一个测试部分上; 通过彼此独立的多个接收器元件接收由对象的结构反射的波; 在数字化步骤中由接收器元件接收的信号的数字化; 延迟值的连续修改和/或每个数字化步骤的接收器元件的数量（即时）。

9. 发明授权

US07146675B2 Handheld toothbrush 有权
标题翻译：手持式牙刷
公开(公告)号：US07146675B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-12
申请号：US10823815
申请日：2004-04-14
申请人： Petra Ansari , Conrad Berghammer , Andrea Birk , Gerhard Finger , Manfred Klawuhn , Joachim Klimeck , Joachim Wilhelm
发明人： Petra Ansari , Conrad Berghammer , Andrea Birk , Gerhard Finger , Manfred Klawuhn , Joachim Klimeck , Joachim Wilhelm
IPC分类号： A46B9/04
CPC分类号： A46B9/045 , A46B2200/1066 , Y10S15/05
摘要： A handheld toothbrush with a brush head having a forward free end and a rearward portion. Provided at the forward free end of the brush head is at least one bristle tuft of a first set. Adjoining the first set in rearward direction is a second set of tufts comprised of several bristle tufts arranged serially on a ring and extending in the circumferential direction of the ring at an angle of inclination relative to the surface of the brush head. A third set of tufts adjoins the second set of bristle tufts in the direction towards the rearward portion. The tufts of the third set are inclined in the circumferential direction in opposition to the direction of the bristle tufts of the second set. As a result, these tufts are capable of penetrating optimally between the user's teeth, hence ensuring a better cleaning result.
摘要翻译：具有刷头的手持式牙刷具有前部自由端和后部。在刷头的前自由端设置有至少一个第一组的刷毛簇。第一组沿向后方向相邻的是第二组刷毛簇，其由若干刷毛簇组成，其串联地布置在环上，并且相对于刷头的表面以相对于环的圆周方向延伸。第三组毛簇在朝向后部的方向上邻接第二组刷毛簇。第三组的刷毛簇相对于第二组的刷毛簇的方向在圆周方向上倾斜。结果，这些刷毛束能够在使用者的牙齿之间最佳地渗透，从而确保更好的清洁效果。

10. 发明申请

US20060048579A1 Method and device for testing a component having a complex surface contour by means of ultrasound 有权
标题翻译：用于通过超声波测试具有复杂表面轮廓的部件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20060048579A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-09
申请号：US10541313
申请日：2004-10-11
申请人： Wolfgang Haase , Gerhard Finger , Roman Koch
发明人： Wolfgang Haase , Gerhard Finger , Roman Koch
IPC分类号： G01N29/265
CPC分类号： G01N29/265 , G01N29/0645 , G01N29/225 , G01N2291/02854 , G01N2291/101 , G01N2291/2638
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a device for testing a structural component having a complex surface contour by means of ultrasound, at least one ultrasonic head (UPK) being guided along the surface contour (OK) of the structural component (BT) by means of a manipulator (MM) having several axial drives (MX, MJ, MZ, MA, MB) in several axes at a defined spacing (A) along the surface contour (OK) of the structural component (BT). To also ensure a high measuring accuracy in structural components which have a complex curved surface contour, it is provided that the axial drives (MX, MJ, MZ, MA, MB) of the manipulator (MM) are synchronously moved along predetermined support points, that a trigger drive (MRT) is controlled in synchronism with the axial drives (MX, MJ, MZ, MA, MB) and moved together with all engaged axial drives according to a predetermined surface line (OL) reproducing the surface contour (OK) and that the trigger drive (MRT) generates equidistant trigger pulses relative to the surface line (OL) of the complex surface contour.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于通过超声测试具有复杂表面轮廓的结构部件的方法和装置，至少一个超声波头（UPK）沿着结构部件（BT）的表面轮廓（OK）被引导具有沿着结构部件（BT）的表面轮廓（OK）的限定间隔（A）的若干轴的多个轴向驱动器（MX，MJ，MZ，MA，MB）的操纵器（MM）。为了确保具有复杂曲面轮廓的结构部件中的高测量精度，提供了操纵器（MM）的轴向驱动（MX，MJ，MZ，MA，MB）沿着预定的支撑点同步移动，与轴向驱动（MX，MJ，MZ，MA，MB）同步地控制触发驱动（MRT），并根据再现表面轮廓（OK）的预定表面线（OL）与所有接合的轴向驱动器一起移动，并且触发驱动（MRT）相对于复合表面轮廓的表面线（OL）产生等距的触发脉冲。

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