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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Pipe insulation sleeve
    • 管绝缘套管
    • US6016846A
    • 2000-01-25
    • US597842
    • 1996-02-07
    • Gerald H. KnittelKasper J. NiemiraJudith A. Roth
    • Gerald H. KnittelKasper J. NiemiraJudith A. Roth
    • F16L59/02F16L11/04
    • F16L59/022
    • Pipe insulation sleeve and adhesive construction therefor, having a reduced amount of stress applied to the adhesive. A flexible foamed elastomeric tubular pipe insulation sleeve has a longitudinally extending slit which enables the sleeve or jacket to be placed around a pipe or portion thereof. An adhesive is applied to opposite walls of the slit, forming an adhesive joint, in order to hold the construction together after the insulation sleeve has been placed around a section of pipe. Stress on the adhesive joint is minimized or reduced in either of two ways. First, the tubular sleeve is formed with a V-shaped slit in which the opposite faces or walls of the slits intersect at an acute angle. In a preferred embodiment, the V is inverted (i.e., the open end of the V faces inwardly) and formed essentially along the minor axis of the elliptical shape which the sleeve assumes over time. In a completed construction in which the tubular sleeve encircles a portion of pipe, the walls of the slit are in facing engagement with each other, and held in engagement by adhesive. In a second construction for reducing stress, adhesive is applied both to the opposite walls of the silt as well as to longitudinally extending portions of the inner surface of the sleeve which are immediately adjacent to the slit, so that the sleeve can be adhered to itself along the slit and to the pipe which it encircles. These two constructions can be combined.
    • 管道绝缘套管及其粘合剂结构,其施加到粘合剂上的应力减小。 柔性泡沫弹性体管状管绝缘套管具有纵向延伸的狭缝,其能够使套管或套管围绕管或其一部分放置。 将粘合剂施加到狭缝的相对的壁上,形成粘合剂接头,以便在绝缘套管围绕一段管道放置之后将结构保持在一起。 粘合剂接头上的应力以两种方式中的任一方式被最小化或减少。 首先,管状套筒形成有V形狭缝,其中狭缝的相对面或壁以锐角相交。 在一个优选实施例中,V被倒置(即,V的开口端面向内),并且基本上沿着套管随时间呈现的椭圆形状的短轴形成。 在管状套筒围绕管道的一部分的完成结构中,狭缝的壁彼此面对接合并且通过粘合剂保持接合。 在用于减小应力的第二结构中,将粘合剂施加到淤泥的相对壁以及紧邻狭缝的套筒内表面的纵向延伸部分,使得套筒可以粘附到自身上 沿着狭缝和它所围绕的管道。 这两个结构可以组合。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Pressure sensitive adhesive closure system for foam insulation
    • 用于泡沫绝缘的压敏胶封闭系统
    • US5783274A
    • 1998-07-21
    • US499319
    • 1995-07-07
    • Gerald H. KnittelPaula J. ButcherJudith A. Roth
    • Gerald H. KnittelPaula J. ButcherJudith A. Roth
    • B32B7/12F16L59/02B29D23/00
    • F16L59/022B32B7/12Y10T428/139Y10T428/1393Y10T428/14Y10T428/1476Y10T428/1481Y10T428/24322Y10T428/24942Y10T428/24959Y10T442/10Y10T442/15Y10T442/153Y10T442/172Y10T442/195
    • The present invention relates to a combination of an A and B adhesive reacting together through a scrim material in a laminated combination, and wherein the B adhesive has great adherence characteristics to a vinyl nitrile foam, and the A adhesive has great adherence characteristics to itself. Thus a laminate of the A adhesive/scrim/B adhesive to each side of a slit in a vinyl nitrile foam tubular insulation, with appropriate release liners covering the outside A adhesive, has been found to be particularly effective. When the release liners are removed and the A adhesives pressed together, a very strong bond is created closing the slit in the vinyl nitrile foam insulation holding the tubular vinyl nitrile foam in place on the tubular member to be insulated. Normally, this is utilized in an air conditioning application with the piping or tubes running from the compressor to the air conditioning unit, and wherein vinyl nitrile foam insulation has proven to be the best insulating material for this application.
    • 本发明涉及通过层压组合中的稀松布材料一起反应的A和B粘合剂的组合,并且其中所述B粘合剂对乙烯基腈泡沫具有很大的附着特性,并且所述A粘合剂对其自身具有很大的附着特性。 因此,已经发现A粘合剂/稀松布/ B粘合剂在乙烯基腈泡沫管状绝缘体的狭缝的每一侧的层压体,并且具有覆盖外部A粘合剂的合适的剥离衬垫是特别有效的。 当去除剥离衬垫并将A粘合剂压在一起时,产生非常牢固的粘结,使乙烯基腈泡沫绝缘体中的狭缝闭合,从而将管状乙烯基腈泡沫保持在待管绝缘的管状构件上的适当位置。 通常,这在空调应用中被利用,其中管道或管从压缩机运行到空调单元,并且其中乙烯基腈泡沫绝缘被证明是用于该应用的最好的绝缘材料。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Pressure sensitive adhesive tape with central release liner and its use
on a jacket portion of insulation member
    • 具有中央释放衬片的压敏胶带及其在绝缘构件的护套部分上的使用
    • US5427849A
    • 1995-06-27
    • US216793
    • 1994-03-23
    • Jack M. McClintockGerald H. KnittelLana Leggett
    • Jack M. McClintockGerald H. KnittelLana Leggett
    • F16L59/02F16L59/00B32B5/18B32B7/12
    • F16L59/022Y10S138/01Y10T428/1376Y10T428/1424Y10T428/2843
    • A sandwich type composite adhesive construction in a simpler form, composed of a central release liner having a permanent adhesive layer on one side thereof and a pressure sensitive adhesive layer on the other side preferably separated therefrom by a release coat or member, and at least one release member on said adhesive layers but in a more complex form containing additional carrier layers or strengthening members including at least one or more support layers between two layers of permanent pressure sensitive adhesive. This adhesive construction provides a product, such as a pipe insulation that has unique properties and is cost effective.This strip-type composite adhesive construction can be made by applying a barrier layer coat to one or more surfaces of the insulation, either to the surfaces of the slit, or to the peripheral surfaces of the insulation adjacent the slit, or to portions of the adjacent surfaces of the insulation adjacent to the slit, or to the entire exterior surface, depending upon the needs of the user.
    • 一种更简单形式的夹心型复合粘合剂结构,由其一侧上具有永久性粘合剂层的中心剥离衬垫和另一侧的压敏粘合剂层组成,优选通过剥离涂层或构件与其分离,并且至少一个 释放构件,但是以更复杂的形式包含另外的载体层或包括两层永久性压敏粘合剂之间的至少一个或多个支撑层的加强构件。 这种粘合剂结构提供了具有独特性质并且具有成本效益的产品,例如管道绝缘。 这种带状复合粘合剂结构可以通过在绝缘体的一个或多个表面上施加阻挡层涂层,或者在狭缝的表面,或邻近狭缝的绝缘体的周边表面,或者 取决于使用者的需要,邻近狭缝的绝缘体的相邻表面或整个外表面。