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1. 发明授权

US06717044B2 Thermopile construction with multiple EMF outputs 失效
标题翻译：具有多个EMF输出的热电堆构造
公开(公告)号：US06717044B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-06
申请号：US09837312
申请日：2001-04-18
申请人： George William Kraus, II , Edward Starer
发明人： George William Kraus, II , Edward Starer
IPC分类号： H01L3528
CPC分类号： H01L35/32
摘要： A thermopile construction adapted for use as an electric generator capable of producing multiple EMF outputs in response to heat as from a pilot flame. A cluster of hot and cold thermocouple junctions are arrayed within a housing. The hot junction of one of the thermocouples, located at the beginning of the array, extends beyond the other hot junctions for greater sensitivity to changes in temperature as from a pilot flame and surrounding radiating surfaces. While being a part of the array, the longer thermocouple also has extension wires at the cold junction thereof to deliver the EMF of that couple alone to a control device requiring a small EMF. One such wire serves also as one of two leads for delivering the EMF of the entire array to an electromechanical device that requires a larger EMF. Additional extension wires can be added to obtain intermediate EMF values.
摘要翻译：适合用作能够响应于来自导向火焰的热而产生多个EMF输出的发电机的热电堆结构。一组热电偶和冷热电偶接头排列在外壳内。位于阵列开始处的一个热电偶的热接头延伸超过其他热接头，以便从导火火焰和周围辐射表面对温度变化提供更高的灵敏度。作为阵列的一部分，较长的热电偶在其冷连接处还具有延伸线，以将该耦合的EMF单独传送到需要小EMF的控制装置。一个这样的导线还用作将整个阵列的EMF传送到需要更大EMF的机电装置的两个引线之一。可以添加额外的延长线以获得中间EMF值。

2. 发明授权

US06740806B2 Combined thermocouple and thermopile capable of generating multiple EMF signals 失效
标题翻译：组合热电偶和热电堆能够产生多个EMF信号
公开(公告)号：US06740806B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-25
申请号：US09849118
申请日：2001-05-05
申请人： Edward Starer , George William Kraus, II
发明人： Edward Starer , George William Kraus, II
IPC分类号： H01L3528
CPC分类号： F23Q9/00 , G01K7/04 , H01L35/28
摘要： A combined thermocouple and thermopile capable of producing multiple EMF signals. The combined thermocouple and thermopile construction is particularly adapted for use as an electric generator capable of producing multiple EMF signals and able to respond faster to changes to the presence or absence of a pilot or gas burner flame. The conductors of the thermopile are comprised of dissimilar metals joined at each end to form hot and cold thermocouple junctions. The thermopile may provide multiple EMF signals when a third wire lead is affixed to a cold junction between either end of the array. The array of thermocouples is formed in a circle and enclosed in a metal sleeve or jacket. A thermocouple assembly comprised of a standard ferric chrome, nickel chrome or inconel tip; an insulated constantan wire longitudinally centered within and permanently connected to the tip; an insulated copper extension wire permanently affixed to the constantan wire and an insulated copper wire permanently affixed to the outside of the tip; is longitudinally centered within and isolated from the thermopile array contained within a metallic sleeve. The tip of the thermocouple is positioned near but isolated from the thermopile array and metallic sleeve to prevent thermal conductance through the sleeve.
摘要翻译：能够产生多个EMF信号的组合热电偶和热电堆。组合的热电偶和热电堆结构特别适用于能够产生多个EMF信号的发电机，并且能够更快地响应导向或气体燃烧器火焰的存在或不存在的变化。热电堆的导体由在两端连接的异种金属组成，以形成热和冷热电偶接头。当第三导线固定到阵列的任一端之间的冷连接点时，热电堆可以提供多个EMF信号。热电偶阵列形成为圆形并封闭在金属套管或护套中。由标准的三价铬，镍铬或铬镍铁合金尖端组成的热电偶组件; 纵向居中并永久地连接到尖端的绝缘康铜线; 永久固定在康铜线上的绝缘铜延长线和永久固定在尖端外侧的绝缘铜线; 在包含在金属套筒内的热电堆阵列纵向居中并与之隔离。热电偶的尖端位于热电堆阵列和金属套筒附近但隔离，以防止通过套管的热传导。

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