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1. 发明申请

US20090266380A1 MITIGATION OF DEPOSITS AND SECONDARY REACTIONS IN THERMAL CONVERSION PROCESSES 有权
标题翻译：沉淀过程中的沉降和二次反应在热转化过程中
公开(公告)号：US20090266380A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US12110197
申请日：2008-04-25
申请人： Barry Freel , Geoffrey Hopkins
发明人： Barry Freel , Geoffrey Hopkins
IPC分类号： B08B1/04 , B08B7/00 , B08B9/04 , B08B13/00 , F23J3/00 , B08B1/00
CPC分类号： B08B9/0436 , B08B9/00 , B08B9/045 , F23J3/02
摘要： Described herein are systems and methods for reducing cumulative deposition and unwanted secondary thermal reactions in pyrolysis and other thermal conversion processes. In an embodiment, a system comprises a device, referred to as a reamer, for removing product deposits between thermal conversion and condensation operations of a pyrolysis process. The reamer may comprise, but is not limited to, a mechanical reciprocating rod or ram, a mechanical auger, a drill bit, a high-temperature wiper, brush, or punch to remove deposits and prevent secondary reactions. Alternatively or in addition, the reamer may use a high-velocity curtain or jet (i.e., a hydraulic or pneumatic stream) of vapor, product gas, recycle gas, other gas jet or non-condensing liquid to remove deposits. Preferably, the reamer removes deposits during the pyrolysis process allowing for continuous operation of the pyrolysis process.
摘要翻译：本文描述了用于减少热解和其它热转化过程中的累积沉积和不期望的二次热反应的系统和方法。在一个实施例中，系统包括称为扩孔器的装置，用于去除热解过程的热转化和冷凝操作之间的产物沉积物。铰刀可以包括但不限于机械往复杆或冲头，机械螺旋钻，钻头，高温刮水器，刷子或冲头以去除沉积物并防止二次反应。或者或另外，铰刀可以使用蒸气，产物气体，再循环气体，其它气体射流或非冷凝液体的高速幕或射流（即液压或气动流）以去除沉积物。优选地，铰刀在热解过程中除去沉积物，允许热解过程的连续操作。

2. 发明授权

US08726443B2 Mitigation of deposits and secondary reactions in thermal conversion processes 有权
标题翻译：减少热转化过程中的沉积物和二次反应
公开(公告)号：US08726443B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-20
申请号：US12791145
申请日：2010-06-01
申请人： Barry Freel , Geoffrey Hopkins
发明人： Barry Freel , Geoffrey Hopkins
IPC分类号： B08B1/00 , B08B9/04
CPC分类号： B08B9/0436 , B08B9/00 , B08B9/045 , F23J3/02
摘要： Described herein are systems and methods for reducing cumulative deposition and unwanted secondary thermal reactions in pyrolysis and other thermal conversion processes. In an embodiment, a system comprises a device, referred to as a reamer, for removing product deposits between thermal conversion and condensation operations of a pyrolysis process. The reamer may comprise, but is not limited to, a mechanical reciprocating rod or ram, a mechanical auger, a drill bit, a high-temperature wiper, brush, or punch to remove deposits and prevent secondary reactions. Alternatively or in addition, the reamer may use a high-velocity curtain or jet (i.e., a hydraulic or pneumatic stream) of vapor, product gas, recycle gas, other gas jet or non-condensing liquid to remove deposits. Preferably, the reamer removes deposits during the pyrolysis process allowing for continuous operation of the pyrolysis process.
摘要翻译：本文描述了用于减少热解和其它热转化过程中的累积沉积和不期望的二次热反应的系统和方法。在一个实施例中，系统包括称为扩孔器的装置，用于去除热解过程的热转化和冷凝操作之间的产物沉积物。铰刀可以包括但不限于机械往复杆或冲头，机械螺旋钻，钻头，高温刮水器，刷子或冲头以去除沉积物并防止二次反应。或者或另外，铰刀可以使用蒸气，产物气体，再循环气体，其它气体射流或非冷凝液体的高速幕或射流（即液压或气动流）以去除沉积物。优选地，铰刀在热解过程中除去沉积物，允许热解过程的连续操作。

3. 发明申请

US20100236915A1 MITIGATION OF DEPOSITS AND SECONDARY REACTIONS IN THERMAL CONVERSION PROCESSES 有权
标题翻译：沉淀过程中的沉降和二次反应在热转化过程中
公开(公告)号：US20100236915A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US12791145
申请日：2010-06-01
申请人： Barry Freel , Geoffrey Hopkins
发明人： Barry Freel , Geoffrey Hopkins
IPC分类号： C10B43/06 , B08B9/04
CPC分类号： B08B9/0436 , B08B9/00 , B08B9/045 , F23J3/02
摘要： Described herein are systems and methods for reducing cumulative deposition and unwanted secondary thermal reactions in pyrolysis and other thermal conversion processes. In an embodiment, a system comprises a device, referred to as a reamer, for removing product deposits between thermal conversion and condensation operations of a pyrolysis process. The reamer may comprise, but is not limited to, a mechanical reciprocating rod or ram, a mechanical auger, a drill bit, a high-temperature wiper, brush, or punch to remove deposits and prevent secondary reactions. Alternatively or in addition, the reamer may use a high-velocity curtain or jet (i.e., a hydraulic or pneumatic stream) of vapor, product gas, recycle gas, other gas jet or non-condensing liquid to remove deposits. Preferably, the reamer removes deposits during the pyrolysis process allowing for continuous operation of the pyrolysis process.
摘要翻译：本文描述了用于减少热解和其它热转化过程中的累积沉积和不期望的二次热反应的系统和方法。在一个实施例中，系统包括称为扩孔器的装置，用于去除热解过程的热转化和冷凝操作之间的产物沉积物。铰刀可以包括但不限于机械往复杆或冲头，机械螺旋钻，钻头，高温刮水器，刷子或冲头以去除沉积物并防止二次反应。或者或另外，铰刀可以使用蒸气，产物气体，再循环气体，其它气体射流或非冷凝液体的高速幕或射流（即液压或气动流）以去除沉积物。优选地，铰刀在热解过程中除去沉积物，允许热解过程的连续操作。

4. 发明授权

US08097090B2 Mitigation of deposits and secondary reactions in thermal conversion processes 有权
标题翻译：减少热转化过程中的沉积物和二次反应
公开(公告)号：US08097090B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-17
申请号：US12110197
申请日：2008-04-25
申请人： Barry Freel , Geoffrey Hopkins
发明人： Barry Freel , Geoffrey Hopkins
IPC分类号： B08B9/04
CPC分类号： B08B9/0436 , B08B9/00 , B08B9/045 , F23J3/02
摘要： Described herein are systems and methods for reducing cumulative deposition and unwanted secondary thermal reactions in pyrolysis and other thermal conversion processes. In an embodiment, a system comprises a device, referred to as a reamer, for removing product deposits between thermal conversion and condensation operations of a pyrolysis process. The reamer may comprise, but is not limited to, a mechanical reciprocating rod or ram, a mechanical auger, a drill bit, a high-temperature wiper, brush, or punch to remove deposits and prevent secondary reactions. Alternatively or in addition, the reamer may use a high-velocity curtain or jet (i.e., a hydraulic or pneumatic stream) of vapor, product gas, recycle gas, other gas jet or non-condensing liquid to remove deposits. Preferably, the reamer removes deposits during the pyrolysis process allowing for continuous operation of the pyrolysis process.
摘要翻译：本文描述了用于减少热解和其它热转化过程中的累积沉积和不期望的二次热反应的系统和方法。在一个实施例中，系统包括称为扩孔器的装置，用于去除热解过程的热转化和冷凝操作之间的产物沉积物。铰刀可以包括但不限于机械往复杆或冲头，机械螺旋钻，钻头，高温刮水器，刷子或冲头以去除沉积物并防止二次反应。或者或另外，铰刀可以使用蒸气，产物气体，再循环气体，其它气体射流或非冷凝液体的高速幕或射流（即液压或气动流）以去除沉积物。优选地，铰刀在热解过程中除去沉积物，允许热解过程的连续操作。

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