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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Deactivateable security tag
    • 不可激活的安全标签
    • US5574431A
    • 1996-11-12
    • US521084
    • 1995-08-29
    • Thomas J. McKeownGary T. Mazoki
    • Thomas J. McKeownGary T. Mazoki
    • G08B13/24G08B13/14
    • G08B13/242G08B13/2431G08B13/2437G08B13/2445
    • A security tag used with an electronic article surveillance system for detecting the presence of the tag within a surveilled area utilizing electromagnetic energy at a frequency within a predetermined detection frequency range includes a dielectric substrate having first and second opposing principle surfaces and a resonant circuit capable of resonating at a frequency within the predetermined detection frequency range. The resonant circuit includes an inductor formed at least in part on one of the principal surfaces of the substrate. A first perforation path formed of a series of spaced apart perforations extends along a line across the substrate and through at least a portion of the inductor such that a stress exerted on the tag breaks the tag and the inductor along the first perforation path, causing an open circuit condition which prevents the resonant circuit from resonating.In use, the security tag is affixed to an article and the stress applied to the article is a result of normal or ordinary use of the article.
    • 一种与电子物品监视系统一起使用的安全标签,用于利用预定检测频率范围内的频率的电磁能来检测监视区域内的标签的存在,其包括具有第一和第二相对原理表面的电介质基板,以及能够 在预定检测频率范围内以频率谐振。 谐振电路包括至少部分地形成在基板的一个主表面上的电感器。 由一系列间隔开的穿孔形成的第一穿孔路径沿着穿过基底的线延伸并且穿过电感器的至少一部分,使得施加在标签上的应力沿着第一穿孔路径破坏标签和电感器, 开路状态,防止谐振电路谐振。 在使用中,安全标签贴在物品上,施加于物品上的压力是物品正常或普通使用的结果。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Article identification and tracking using electronic shadows created by RFID tags
    • 使用RFID标签创建的电子阴影的文章识别和跟踪
    • US07081818B2
    • 2006-07-25
    • US10847129
    • 2004-05-17
    • Eric EcksteinGary T. MazokiWilliam S. Richie, Jr.
    • Eric EcksteinGary T. MazokiWilliam S. Richie, Jr.
    • G08B13/14
    • G08B13/2462G06K7/0008G06K7/10079G06K7/10336G06K2017/0045G07C9/00111
    • A tracking system uses RFID (radio frequency identification) tag technology to facilitate the identification and tracking of items in an environment through a technique known as shadowing. As an object or target moves within a pre-described detection zone with communicating antenna and RFID sensors, the object or target blocks the line of sight between respective antenna and sensors, preventing electromagnetic coupling between the sensor and the antenna and thus casting an electromagnetic shadow along the line of sight. One approach of this invention uses this shadow technique to perform functions such as theft (shrink) deterrence/detection; tracking the motion of objects through an environment by monitoring the shadow; and correlation analysis of people shadows to tagged items (e.g., merchandise, articles) to foster marketing and merchandizing effectiveness.
    • 跟踪系统使用RFID(射频识别)标签技术,通过称为遮蔽的技术来促进环境中物品的识别和跟踪。 当物体或目标在具有通信天线和RFID传感器的预先描述的检测区域内移动时,物体或目标物阻挡相应天线和传感器之间的视线,从而防止传感器和天线之间的电磁耦合,从而投射电磁阴影 沿着视线。 本发明的一种方法使用这种阴影技术来执行诸如盗窃(收缩)阻止/检测的功能; 通过监视阴影来跟踪物体在环境中的运动; 以及将人物阴影与标签项目(例如商品,文章)的相关分析,以促进营销和商品化效果。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Security tag for use with article having inherent capacitance
    • 用于具有固有电容的物品的安全标签
    • US5276431A
    • 1994-01-04
    • US875844
    • 1992-04-29
    • Anthony F. PiccoliGary T. Mazoki
    • Anthony F. PiccoliGary T. Mazoki
    • G06K19/067G08B13/24G08B13/14
    • G08B13/242G06K19/0672G06K19/0726G08B13/2437G08B13/2442
    • A security tag for use with an electronic security system is used for attachment to an article having an inherent capacitance such as meat. The security system includes a transmitter for transmitting into a surveilled area electromagnetic energy having a center frequency within a predetermined detection frequency range and a receiver for detecting within the surveilled area the presence of a security tag resonating at a frequency within the detection frequency range in response to the electromagnetic energy. The tag includes a generally planar dielectric substrate having a first side and a second side. Circuitry on the substrate establishes a resonant circuit having a resonant frequency which is initially a predetermined frequency interval above the center frequency of the detection frequency range. Upon attachment of the security tag to the article, the inherent capacitance of the article interacts with the resonant circuit to shift the resonant frequency of the resonant circuit downwardly, closer to the center frequency of the detection frequency range.
    • 用于电子安全系统的安全标签用于附着到具有诸如肉的固有电容的物品。 安全系统包括用于向监视区域发送具有预定检测频率范围内的中心频率的电磁能的发射机和用于在监视区域内检测响应于检测频率范围内频率谐振的安全标签的存在的接收机 对电磁能量。 标签包括具有第一侧和第二侧的大致平面的电介质基板。 基板上的电路建立了谐振电路,其谐振频率最初是在检测频率范围的中心频率之上的预定频率间隔。 在将安全标签附着到物品上时,物品的固有电容与谐振电路相互作用,将谐振电路的谐振频率向下移动,更接近检测频率范围的中心频率。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Stabilized resonant tag circuit
    • 稳定的谐振标签电路
    • US5241299A
    • 1993-08-31
    • US877494
    • 1992-04-30
    • Lawrence C. AppalucciLuis F. OrtizGary T. Mazoki
    • Lawrence C. AppalucciLuis F. OrtizGary T. Mazoki
    • G06K19/067G08B13/24H01F5/00
    • G08B13/242G06K19/0672G08B13/2437G08B13/2442B32B2519/02
    • The present invention is a stabilized resonant tag circuit for use as an electronic article surveillance tag. The tag has a flexible substantially planar dielectric substrate having conductors positioned on either side, at least one of the conductors including an inductor. The tag is stabilized by a flexible, substantially planar, tear-resistant, substantially vapor impermeable polymeric film adhered to and covering each of the conductors and the substrate. The film provides a vapor barrier which minimizes the effects of body and article detuning on the circuit and promotes the secured integrity of the tag. The tag circuit may include an indented portion in at least one of the conductors which permits the tag to be deactivated in response to an electromagnetic field of sufficient energy to destroy the resonant properties of the circuit.
    • 本发明是用作电子物品监视标签的稳定的谐振标签电路。 该标签具有柔性的基本平坦的电介质基片,其具有位于任一侧的导体,至少一个导体包括电感器。 标签通过柔性的,基本上平面的,抗撕裂的,基本上不透气的聚合物薄膜来稳定,所述聚合物膜粘附并覆盖每个导体和基底。 该膜提供了一种蒸汽屏障,其最小化身体和物品在电路上失谐的影响并促进标签的安全完整性。 标签电路可以包括至少一个导体中的缩进部分,其允许标签响应于具有足够能量的电磁场而被去激活以破坏电路的谐振特性。