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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Formation evaluation using estimated borehole tool position
    • 使用预测钻孔工具位置的地层评估
    • US08015868B2
    • 2011-09-13
    • US12051696
    • 2008-03-19
    • Gamal A. HassanPhilip L. Kurkoski
    • Gamal A. HassanPhilip L. Kurkoski
    • E21B44/00G01V1/40
    • E21B47/08G01V1/50G01V11/002
    • Caliper measurements made during rotation of an imager on a logging string are processed to estimate the location of the imager, and size and shape of the borehole. A piecewise elliptical fitting procedure may be used. These estimates may be used to correct measurements made by a standoff-sensitive formation evaluation sensor such as a neutron porosity tool. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract which will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.
    • 处理在成像仪旋转期间进行的卡尺测量,以估计成像器的位置,以及钻孔的尺寸和形状。 可以使用分段椭圆拟合程序。 这些估计可以用于校正由诸如中子孔隙度工具的对立敏感地层评估传感器所做的测量。 要强调的是,该摘要被提供以符合要求摘要的规则,这将允许搜索者或其他读者快速确定技术公开的主题。 提交它的理解是,它不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Incremental depth measurement for real-time calculation of dip and azimuth
    • 用于实时计算倾角和方位角的增量深度测量
    • US07283910B2
    • 2007-10-16
    • US11056861
    • 2005-02-11
    • Gamal A. HassanPhil Kurkoski
    • Gamal A. HassanPhil Kurkoski
    • G01V1/40G06F19/00
    • G01V11/00E21B47/00E21B47/02E21B47/026G01V2210/6163
    • The present invention provides a method and apparatus for logging an earth formation and acquiring subsurface information wherein a logging tool is conveyed in borehole to obtain parameters of interest. The parameters of interest obtained may be density, acoustic, magnetic or electrical values as known in the art. The parameters of interest are acquired with a plurality of sensors. For time based image data, the time separation values between signals acquired from separate sensors for individual subsurface features are determined. The time separation values may be determined using correlation or other methods illustrated herein or as known in the art. Using known sensor spatial separations and time separation values a drill rate is determined and an incremental depth for the subsurface feature is defined. The geometries of subsurface features in incremental depth relative to the well bore may be accurately determined, including extremely accurate dip and azimuth structural information relative to the borehole.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于记录地层并获取地下信息的方法和装置,其中测井工具在钻孔中传送以获得感兴趣的参数。 获得的关注参数可以是本领域已知的密度,声学,磁性或电学值。 利用多个传感器获取感兴趣的参数。 对于基于时间的图像数据,确定从用于各个地下特征的单独传感器获取的信号之间的时间间隔值。 时间分离值可以使用本文所示或如本领域已知的相关性或其它方法来确定。 使用已知的传感器空间分离和时间分离值,确定钻速,并定义地下特征的增量深度。 可以准确地确定相对于井眼的增量深度的地下特征的几何形状,包括相对于钻孔的非常精确的倾角和方位结构信息。