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1. 发明授权

US08524145B2 Method and device for introducing dust into a metal melt of a pyrometallurgical installation 失效
标题翻译：将粉尘引入火法冶金装置的金属熔体中的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08524145B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-03
申请号：US13207512
申请日：2011-08-11
申请人： Werner Hartmann , Günter Lins , Thomas Matschullat
发明人： Werner Hartmann , Günter Lins , Thomas Matschullat
IPC分类号： C21C7/00
CPC分类号： C22B4/005 , C21C5/5205 , C21C5/527 , C22B4/08 , C22B9/226 , F27D1/16 , F27D1/18 , F27D99/00 , H05H1/30 , Y02P10/216
摘要： A device for introducing dust into a molten bath of a pyrometallurgical installation is provided. An electrodeless plasma torch includes an essentially tubular housing, wherein the housing allows a passage of a carrier gas containing dust particles, and wherein the housing is coaxially surrounded by an inductive load coil which forms a heating zone.
摘要翻译：提供了一种将粉尘引入火法冶金装置的熔池中的装置。无电极等离子体焰炬包括基本上管状的壳体，其中壳体允许含有灰尘颗粒的载气通过，并且其中壳体被形成加热区的感性负载线圈同轴地包围。

2. 发明授权

US07845937B2 Method and device for influencing combustion processes 有权
标题翻译：影响燃烧过程的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07845937B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-07
申请号：US11793344
申请日：2005-12-19
申请人： Thomas Hammer , Günter Lins , Jobst Verleger
发明人： Thomas Hammer , Günter Lins , Jobst Verleger
IPC分类号： F23B1/00 , F23N3/00
CPC分类号： F23C99/001 , F23N3/002 , Y02E20/328
摘要： A specific electrode arrangement for a burner already exists with which the flame of the burner is influenced by using electrical fields, whereby these electrical fields pass through only areas of the flame in which a stabilizing and pollutant-reducing action occurs. According to at least one embodiment of the invention, the electrodes used to this end simultaneously serve both as probes for detecting flame properties as well as active field electrodes for influencing the flame properties. The probe signals can react to the voltage applied in an inertia-free manner to the electrodes without the involvement of mechanical elements. According to the associated device equipped with a burner and associated electrodes and with a power supply unit, the power supply unit furnishes a voltage that varies over time, and at least one measuring transducer exists that detects the current generated in the flame by the voltage between both electrodes and provides feedback to the power supply unit after amplification.
摘要翻译：已经存在用于燃烧器的具体电极装置，燃烧器的火焰通过使用电场而受到影响，由此这些电场仅穿过发生稳定和减少污染的动作的火焰的区域。根据本发明的至少一个实施例，用于此目的的电极同时用作用于检测火焰特性的探针以及用于影响火焰特性的活性场电极。探头信号可以以无惯性的方式施加到电极上而不受机械元件的影响。根据配备有燃烧器和相关电极以及电源单元的相关设备，电源单元提供随时间变化的电压，并且存在至少一个测量变换器，其可以检测在火焰中产生的电流之间的电压两个电极，并在放大后向电源单元提供反馈。

3. 发明授权

US06417604B1 Low pressure gas discharge switch 失效
标题翻译：低压气体放电开关
公开(公告)号：US06417604B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-09
申请号：US09319655
申请日：1999-09-10
申请人： Werner Hartmann , Günter Lins , Klaus-Dieter Rohde , Jan Stroh , Jörg Kieser , Ernst-Ludwig Hoene
发明人： Werner Hartmann , Günter Lins , Klaus-Dieter Rohde , Jan Stroh , Jörg Kieser , Ernst-Ludwig Hoene
IPC分类号： H01J1714
CPC分类号： H01J17/04 , H01H33/6642 , H01J17/14 , H01J17/44
摘要： For a low-pressure gas discharge switch, at least two main electrodes are arranged at least a distance d from each other, the electrodes in an arcing chamber forming a cathode and an anode of a discharge path for the low-pressure gas discharge. The gas discharge is triggered by increasing the electron density in a cathode cavity, at least the cathode in its disk-shaped area having at least one aperture, the cathode and anode apertures preferably being opposite and aligned with each other, for triggering the discharge. An arrangement generating a magnetic field superimposed on the discharge between the main electrodes (1, 1a, 2, 2a) are assigned to the main electrodes (1, 1a, 2, 2a), with which either a predominantly parallel magnetic field is generated or a predominantly perpendicular one, with regard to the direction of current in the discharge. The magnetic field generator may include slot arrangements (11, 11′, 21, 21′) in hollow cylinders (1b, 2b), which are part of the anode (1) and cathode (2) configured as hollow electrodes, or may be realized in the associated current supply lines.
摘要翻译：对于低压气体放电开关，至少两个主电极彼此至少设置距离d，电弧室中的电极形成用于低压气体放电的排出路径的阴极和阳极。通过增加阴极腔中的电子密度来触发气体放电，至少其盘形区域中的至少具有一个孔的阴极，阴极和阳极孔优选地彼此相对并对准，以触发放电。在主电极（1,1a，2,2a）之间产生叠加在主电极（1,1a，2,2a）之间的放电上的磁场的布置被分配给主电极（1,1a，2,2a），或者主要是平行的磁场，或者主要是垂直的，关于放电中的电流方向。磁场发生器可以包括中空圆柱体（1b，2b）中的槽结构（11,11'，21,21'），它们是构成中空电极的阳极（1）和阴极（2）的一部分，或者可以是在相关的电源线实现。

4. 发明授权

US08844730B2 Device and method for magnetic separation of a fluid 有权
标题翻译：流体磁分离的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08844730B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-30
申请号：US13636762
申请日：2011-02-24
申请人： Günter Lins , Michael Römheld
发明人： Günter Lins , Michael Römheld
IPC分类号： B03C1/00 , B03C1/033 , B03C1/28
CPC分类号： B03C1/288 , B03C1/0332 , B03C1/0335 , B03C2201/18 , B03C2201/22
摘要： A device for the magnetic separation of a fluid including first particles to be separated of magnetic or magnetizable material and second particles of non-magnetic or non-magnetizable material may include at least two magnet arrangements for generating a magnetic induction B, which are arranged in line with one another with regard to a center axis M, wherein neighboring magnet arrangements have an opposing pole arrangement and are arranged at a distance d from each other for the generation of a cusp field. The device may also include at least one conveying line for transporting the fluid, the line having a longitudinal axis extending, at least in the region of the magnet arrangements, on a plane aligned perpendicularly in relation to the center axis M between neighboring magnet arrangements. The conveying line(s) may have at least one branch downstream of the center axis M, along the transporting direction of the fluid.
摘要翻译：用于磁性分离包含待分离磁性或可磁化材料的第一颗粒和非磁性或不可磁化材料的第二颗粒的流体的装置可以包括至少两个用于产生磁感应B的磁体装置，磁体布置在相对于中心轴线M彼此相对配置，其中相邻的磁体布置具有相对的磁极布置并且被布置成彼此距离d以产生尖点场。该装置还可以包括用于输送流体的至少一条输送线，该线具有至少在磁体装置的区域中延伸的相对于相邻磁体布置之间的中心轴线M垂直排列的平面的纵向轴线。输送管线可以沿着流体的输送方向具有至少一个分支在中心轴线M的下游。

5. 发明申请

US20130015106A1 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MAGNETIC SEPARATION OF A FLUID 有权
标题翻译：液体磁选分离装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20130015106A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-17
申请号：US13636762
申请日：2011-02-24
申请人： Günter Lins , Michael Römheld
发明人： Günter Lins , Michael Römheld
IPC分类号： B03C1/02
CPC分类号： B03C1/288 , B03C1/0332 , B03C1/0335 , B03C2201/18 , B03C2201/22
摘要： A device for the magnetic separation of a fluid including first particles to be separated of magnetic or magnetizable material and second particles of non-magnetic or non-magnetizable material may include at least two magnet arrangements for generating a magnetic induction B, which are arranged in line with one another with regard to a center axis M, wherein neighboring magnet arrangements have an opposing pole arrangement and are arranged at a distance d from each other for the generation of a cusp field. The device may also include at least one conveying line for transporting the fluid, the line having a longitudinal axis extending, at least in the region of the magnet arrangements, on a plane aligned perpendicularly in relation to the center axis M between neighboring magnet arrangements. The conveying line(s) may have at least one branch downstream of the center axis M, along the transporting direction of the fluid.
摘要翻译：用于磁性分离包含待分离磁性或可磁化材料的第一颗粒和非磁性或不可磁化材料的第二颗粒的流体的装置可以包括至少两个用于产生磁感应B的磁体装置，磁体布置在相对于中心轴线M彼此相对配置，其中相邻的磁体布置具有相对的磁极布置并且被布置成彼此距离d以产生尖点场。该装置还可以包括用于输送流体的至少一条输送线，该线具有至少在磁体装置的区域中延伸的相对于相邻磁体布置之间的中心轴线M垂直排列的平面的纵向轴线。输送管线可以沿着流体的输送方向具有至少一个分支在中心轴线M的下游。

6. 发明申请

US20110167959A1 Method and device for introducing dust into a metal melt of a pyrometallurgical installation 有权
公开(公告)号：US20110167959A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-14
申请号：US12308607
申请日：2007-06-04
申请人： Werner Hartmann , Günter Lins , Thomas Matschullat
发明人： Werner Hartmann , Günter Lins , Thomas Matschullat
IPC分类号： C21B11/10 , C22B4/00 , C22B4/08 , C21C7/076
CPC分类号： C22B4/005 , C21C5/5205 , C21C5/527 , C22B4/08 , C22B9/226 , F27D1/16 , F27D1/18 , F27D99/00 , H05H1/30 , Y02P10/216
摘要： A method for introducing dust into a molten bath of a pyrometallurgical installation is described. According to the method, a carrier gas containing dust particles is guided through a heating zone of an electrode less plasma torch, the gas being converted to a plasma by inductive heating prior to being blown into a region of the installation which receives the molten bath.

7. 发明授权

US06318187B1 Apparatus for torque measurement on rotating torque shafts 失效
标题翻译：旋转扭矩轴转矩测量装置
公开(公告)号：US06318187B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-20
申请号：US09556412
申请日：2000-04-24
申请人： Gerd Griepentrog , Günter Lins , Reinhard Maier
发明人： Gerd Griepentrog , Günter Lins , Reinhard Maier
IPC分类号： G01L302
CPC分类号： G01D5/28 , G01L3/12
摘要： Torque measurement is required in motors, in particular. It is already known to generate response signals in an axially offset manner at least at two points on a torque shaft by irradiating light onto the rotating torque shaft. An azimuthal offset of those signals produced by the torque over and above a rotary movement must be determined for evaluation purposes. An apparatus according to the invention for torque measurement on rotating torque shafts uses a continuous light beam to generate signals. A torsion-induced deflection of the light beam is geometrically amplified before an evaluation and an azimuthal offset is determined accurately therefrom as a time signal. The apparatus includes a device for generating optical response signals from at least two axially offset reflector systems at the torque shaft of the machine, which have individual concave mirrors in each case.
摘要翻译：特别是在电机中需要进行转矩测量。已知通过将光照射到旋转扭矩轴上至少在扭矩轴上的两个点上以轴向偏移的方式产生响应信号。为了评估目的，必须确定扭矩超过旋转运动产生的那些信号的方位偏移。根据本发明的用于转矩转矩轴上的转矩测量的装置使用连续光束来产生信号。在评估之前几何地放大光束的扭转引起的偏转，并且将准确地确定方位角偏移作为时间信号。该装置包括用于在机器的扭矩轴处产生来自至少两个轴向偏移的反射器系统的光学响应信号的装置，其在每种情况下具有各自的凹面镜。

8. 发明授权

US09126206B2 Separating device for separating a mixture 有权
标题翻译：用于分离混合物的分离装置
公开(公告)号：US09126206B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-08
申请号：US13582730
申请日：2011-02-18
申请人： Werner Hartmann , Günter Lins , Bernd Trautmann
发明人： Werner Hartmann , Günter Lins , Bernd Trautmann
IPC分类号： B03C1/23 , B03C1/253 , B03C1/28
CPC分类号： B03C1/253 , B03C1/288 , B03C2201/18
摘要： A separating device for separating a mixture of magnetizable and non-magnetizable particles contained in a suspension that is conducted in a separating channel is provided, the separating device including a laminated, ferromagnetic yoke arranged to one side of the separating channel, e.g., a yoke made of iron, having at least one magnetic field generating means for generating a magnetic deflecting field and a separating element arranged at the outlet of the separating channel for separating the magnetic particles, wherein the magnetic field generating means is a coil assembly including coils equidistantly arranged in grooves of the yoke along the separating channel and which can be actuated via a control device such that a temporally variable deflecting magnetic field, substantially deflecting toward the yoke, e.g., a traveling wave, is generated, having substantially field-free regions passing over the entire length of the separating channel.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于分离包含在分离通道中传导的悬浮液中的可磁化和不可磁化颗粒的混合物的分离装置，该分离装置包括布置在分离通道一侧的层叠的铁磁性轭，例如轭具有至少一个用于产生磁偏转场的磁场产生装置和布置在分离通道的出口处的分离元件，用于分离磁性颗粒，其中磁场产生装置是包括等距布置的线圈的线圈组件沿着分离通道在轭的凹槽中，并且可以经由控制装置致动，使得产生基本上偏转到轭的时间可变的偏转磁场，例如行波，具有基本上无场的区域越过分离通道的整个长度。

9. 发明授权

US08029594B2 Method and device for introducing dust into a metal melt of a pyrometallurgical installation 有权
标题翻译：将粉尘引入火法冶金装置的金属熔体中的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08029594B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-04
申请号：US12308607
申请日：2007-06-04
申请人： Werner Hartmann , Günter Lins , Thomas Matschullat
发明人： Werner Hartmann , Günter Lins , Thomas Matschullat
IPC分类号： C22B9/21
CPC分类号： C22B4/005 , C21C5/5205 , C21C5/527 , C22B4/08 , C22B9/226 , F27D1/16 , F27D1/18 , F27D99/00 , H05H1/30 , Y02P10/216
摘要： A method for introducing dust into a molten bath of a pyrometallurgical installation is described. According to the method, a carrier gas containing dust particles is guided through a heating zone of an electrode less plasma torch, the gas being converted to a plasma by inductive heating prior to being blown into a region of the installation which receives the molten bath.
摘要翻译：描述了将粉尘引入火法冶金装置的熔池中的方法。根据该方法，将含有尘埃颗粒的载气引导通过少电极等离子体焰炬的加热区，在被吹入接收熔融浴的设备的区域之前，通过感应加热将气体转化为等离子体。

10. 发明申请

US20120325728A1 SEPARATING DEVICE FOR SEPARATING A MIXTURE 有权
标题翻译：用于分离混合物的分离装置
公开(公告)号：US20120325728A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-27
申请号：US13582730
申请日：2011-02-18
申请人： Werner Hartmann , Günter Lins , Bernd Trautmann
发明人： Werner Hartmann , Günter Lins , Bernd Trautmann
IPC分类号： B03C1/24
CPC分类号： B03C1/253 , B03C1/288 , B03C2201/18
摘要： A separating device for separating a mixture of magnetizable and non-magnetizable particles contained in a suspension that is conducted in a separating channel is provided, the separating device including a laminated, ferromagnetic yoke arranged to one side of the separating channel, e.g., a yoke made of iron, having at least one magnetic field generating means for generating a magnetic deflecting field and a separating element arranged at the outlet of the separating channel for separating the magnetic particles, wherein the magnetic field generating means is a coil assembly including coils equidistantly arranged in grooves of the yoke along the separating channel and which can be actuated via a control device such that a temporally variable deflecting magnetic field, substantially deflecting toward the yoke, e.g., a traveling wave, is generated, having substantially field-free regions passing over the entire length of the separating channel.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于分离包含在分离通道中传导的悬浮液中的可磁化和不可磁化颗粒的混合物的分离装置，该分离装置包括布置在分离通道一侧的层叠的铁磁性轭，例如轭具有至少一个用于产生磁偏转场的磁场产生装置和布置在分离通道的出口处的分离元件，用于分离磁性颗粒，其中磁场产生装置是包括等距布置的线圈的线圈组件沿着分离通道在轭的凹槽中，并且可以经由控制装置致动，使得产生基本上偏转到轭的时间可变的偏转磁场，例如行波，具有基本上无场的区域越过分离通道的整个长度。

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