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1. 发明授权

US4428050A Tanning aid 失效
标题翻译：鞣制助剂
公开(公告)号：US4428050A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-24
申请号：US250181
申请日：1981-04-02
申请人： Frank Pellegrino , Alexander Kalpaxis
发明人： Frank Pellegrino , Alexander Kalpaxis
IPC分类号： A61N5/00 , G06F15/42
CPC分类号： A61N5/00
摘要： A portable device is disclosed for monitoring the tanning of an individual in a controlled manner over a series of tanning sessions. The device time integrates the exposure to optical radiation and indicates when predetermined dosages of the radiation have been received for the purpose of obtaining a desired tan. The device which makes use of a personalized program in order to achieve a desired tan includes a series of filters, a light detector, an integrator, a programmable computer and an alarm. Light either from the sun or an artificial light source passed by the filter and impinging on the light detector is converted into electrical signals which are time integrated by the integrator and fed into the computer. In the computer the signals are processed with data signals corresponding to the precalculated radiation dosage limit for each one of a plurality of preselected tanning sessions and the calculated total radiation needed to achieve the desired tan. Each time the radiation dosage for a session is reached the alarm is activated and after the total radiation needed for the tan is reached the alarm is activated. The computer is programmed to activate the alarm at the proper amounts of radiation by entering information personal to the user, such as his skin type, initial tan, desired tan, the type of suntan lotion being used, if any, the number of tanning sessions over which the tan is to be realized and the total exposure time desired for a tanning session. This information is processed to determine dosage amounts. Thus, the device computes a program to follow in order to achieve a desired tan and provides a mechanism for carrying out the program.
摘要翻译：公开了一种便携式设备，用于通过一系列鞣制会话以受控的方式监视个体的鞣制。装置时间将曝光与光辐射进行整合，并指示为了获得所需的tan而目前已经接收了预定剂量的辐射。使用个性化程序以实现期望的tan的装置包括一系列滤光器，光检测器，积分器，可编程计算机和报警器。来自太阳的光或通过滤光器并照射在光检测器上的人造光源被转换成电信号，这些电信号由积分器积分并馈送到计算机中。在计算机中，信号用与预先计算的多个鞣制会话中的每一个的预先计算的辐射剂量限制相对应的数据信号和实现期望的tan所需的计算的总辐射来处理。每次达到会话的辐射剂量时，报警被激活，并且在达到褐变所需的总辐射量之后，报警被激活。计算机被编程为通过输入个人对用户的信息来激活适当数量的辐射的报警，例如他的皮肤类型，初始棕褐色，期望的褐色，使用的晒黑乳液的类型（如果有的话）晒黑会话的数量要实现棕褐色和鞣制会话所需的总曝光时间。处理此信息以确定剂量。因此，该装置计算要遵循的程序以获得期望的tan，并提供用于执行该程序的机构。

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