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1. 发明授权

US08700225B2 Grid regulation services for energy storage devices based on grid frequency 有权
标题翻译：基于电网频率的能量储存装置的电网调节服务
公开(公告)号：US08700225B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-15
申请号：US13443620
申请日：2012-04-10
申请人： Richard M. Pratt , Donald J. Hammerstrom , Michael C. W. Kintner-Meyer , Francis K. Tuffner
发明人： Richard M. Pratt , Donald J. Hammerstrom , Michael C. W. Kintner-Meyer , Francis K. Tuffner
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： G05B13/02 , B60L11/1818 , B60L11/1824 , B60L11/1842 , B60L11/1844 , B60L11/1846 , B60L11/1862 , B60L2210/30 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2230/16 , B60L2230/22 , B60L2230/26 , B60L2230/30 , B60L2240/70 , B60L2240/80 , B60L2250/12 , B60L2260/58 , G05B15/02 , H01M10/44 , H02J3/24 , H02J3/32 , H02J7/0047 , H02J7/0068 , H02J13/0013 , Y02B90/2607 , Y02E60/721 , Y02E60/722 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T10/7241 , Y02T10/7291 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/127 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/16 , Y02T90/163 , Y02T90/168 , Y02T90/169 , Y04S10/126 , Y04S10/14 , Y04S30/12 , Y04S30/14 , Y04S40/12 , Y10T307/527
摘要： Disclosed herein are representative embodiments of methods, apparatus, and systems for charging and discharging an energy storage device connected to an electrical power distribution system. In one exemplary embodiment, a controller monitors electrical characteristics of an electrical power distribution system and provides an output to a bi-directional charger causing the charger to charge or discharge an energy storage device (e.g., a battery in a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV)). The controller can help stabilize the electrical power distribution system by increasing the charging rate when there is excess power in the electrical power distribution system (e.g., when the frequency of an AC power grid exceeds an average value), or by discharging power from the energy storage device to stabilize the grid when there is a shortage of power in the electrical power distribution system (e.g., when the frequency of an AC power grid is below an average value).
摘要翻译：这里公开了用于对连接到配电系统的能量存储装置进行充电和放电的方法，装置和系统的代表性实施例。在一个示例性实施例中，控制器监视电力配电系统的电气特性并向双向充电器提供输出，使得充电器对能量存储装置（例如，插电式混合电动车辆中的电池）进行充电或放电（PHEV））。控制器可以通过在配电系统中存在过多功率时（例如，当交流电网的频率超过平均值）时，通过增加充电率，或通过从能量中释放功率来稳定配电系统存储装置，用于在电力分配系统中的电力不足（例如，当交流电网的频率低于平均值时）来稳定电网。

2. 发明申请

US20130077944A1 Thermal Energy Storage Devices, Systems, And Thermal Energy Storage Device Monitoring Methods 有权
标题翻译：热能储存装置，系统和热能储存装置监测方法
公开(公告)号：US20130077944A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-28
申请号：US13247926
申请日：2011-09-28
申请人： Maria C. Tugurlan , Francis K. Tuffner , David P. Chassin
发明人： Maria C. Tugurlan , Francis K. Tuffner , David P. Chassin
IPC分类号： G01N9/00 , F24H9/20 , F24H1/18
CPC分类号： F28D20/0039 , F24H1/20 , F24H9/2007 , F28F27/00 , Y02E60/142
摘要： Thermal energy storage devices, systems, and thermal energy storage device monitoring methods are described. According to one aspect, a thermal energy storage device includes a reservoir configured to hold a thermal energy storage medium, a temperature control system configured to adjust a temperature of the thermal energy storage medium, and a state observation system configured to provide information regarding an energy state of the thermal energy storage device at a plurality of different moments in time.
摘要翻译：描述了热能储存装置，系统和热能储存装置的监测方法。根据一个方面，一种热能存储装置包括：储存器，其构造成保持热能存储介质;温度控制系统，其被配置为调节所述热能存储介质的温度;以及状态观测系统，其被配置为提供关于能量的信息在多个不同时刻的热能存储装置的状态。

3. 发明申请

US20120278221A1 PREVENTING CONFLICTS AMONG BID CURVES USED WITH TRANSACTIVE CONTROLLERS IN A MARKET-BASED RESOURCE ALLOCATION SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：在基于市场的资源分配系统中使用交易控制器的投标曲线预防冲突
公开(公告)号：US20120278221A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-01
申请号：US13096770
申请日：2011-04-28
申请人： Jason C. Fuller , David P. Chassin , Robert G. Pratt , Matthew Hauer , Francis K. Tuffner
发明人： Jason C. Fuller , David P. Chassin , Robert G. Pratt , Matthew Hauer , Francis K. Tuffner
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00
CPC分类号： G06Q40/00 , G06Q30/08
摘要： Disclosed herein are representative embodiments of methods, apparatus, and systems for distributing a resource (such as electricity) using a resource allocation system. One of the disclosed embodiments is a method for operating a transactive thermostatic controller configured to submit bids to a market-based resource allocation system. According to the exemplary method, a first bid curve is determined, the first bid curve indicating a first set of bid prices for corresponding temperatures and being associated with a cooling mode of operation for a heating and cooling system. A second bid curve is also determined, the second bid curve indicating a second set of bid prices for corresponding temperatures and being associated with a heating mode of operation for a heating and cooling system. In this embodiment, the first bid curve, the second bid curve, or both the first bid curve and the second bid curve are modified to prevent overlap of any portion of the first bid curve and the second bid curve.
摘要翻译：这里公开了使用资源分配系统来分发资源（例如电力）的方法，装置和系统的代表性实施例。所公开的实施例之一是用于操作被配置为向基于市场的资源分配系统提交投标的交互式恒温控制器的方法。根据示例性方法，确定第一投标曲线，第一投标曲线指示相应温度的第一组投标价格，并且与加热和冷却系统的冷却操作模式相关联。还确定第二投标曲线，第二投标曲线指示相应温度的第二组投标价格，并且与加热和冷却系统的加热操作模式相关联。在本实施例中，修改第一投标曲线，第二投标曲线或第一投标曲线和第二投标曲线两者以防止第一投标曲线和第二投标曲线的任何部分的重叠。

4. 发明授权

US08183826B2 Battery charging control methods, electric vehicle charging methods, battery charging apparatuses and rechargeable battery systems 有权
标题翻译：电池充电控制方法，电动车充电方法，电池充电装置和充电电池系统
公开(公告)号：US08183826B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US12467192
申请日：2009-05-15
申请人： Francis K. Tuffner , Michael C. W. Kintner-Meyer , Donald J. Hammerstrom , Richard M. Pratt
发明人： Francis K. Tuffner , Michael C. W. Kintner-Meyer , Donald J. Hammerstrom , Richard M. Pratt
IPC分类号： H01M10/44 , H01M10/46
CPC分类号： H02J7/34 , B60L11/1816 , B60L11/1844 , B60L11/1861 , B60L2230/16 , B60L2240/80 , B60L2250/12 , Y02E60/721 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/163 , Y04S10/126
摘要： Battery charging control methods, electric vehicle charging methods, battery charging apparatuses and rechargeable battery systems. According to one aspect, a battery charging control method includes accessing information regarding a presence of at least one of a surplus and a deficiency of electrical energy upon an electrical power distribution system at a plurality of different moments in time, and using the information, controlling an adjustment of an amount of the electrical energy provided from the electrical power distribution system to a rechargeable battery to charge the rechargeable battery.
摘要翻译：电池充电控制方法，电动车充电方法，电池充电装置和充电电池系统。根据一个方面，一种电池充电控制方法包括在多个不同的时刻在电力分配系统上访问关于多余和不足的电能中的至少一个的信息，并且使用该信息来控制调整从电力分配系统提供给可再充电电池的电能量，以对可再充电电池充电。

5. 发明申请

US20120200160A1 GRID REGULATION SERVICES FOR ENERGY STORAGE DEVICES BASED ON GRID FREQUENCY 有权
标题翻译：基于网格频率的能量存储设备的网络监管服务
公开(公告)号：US20120200160A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-09
申请号：US13443620
申请日：2012-04-10
申请人： Richard M. Pratt , Donald J. Hammerstrom , Michael C.W. Kintner-Meyer , Francis K. Tuffner
发明人： Richard M. Pratt , Donald J. Hammerstrom , Michael C.W. Kintner-Meyer , Francis K. Tuffner
IPC分类号： H02J7/34
CPC分类号： G05B13/02 , B60L11/1818 , B60L11/1824 , B60L11/1842 , B60L11/1844 , B60L11/1846 , B60L11/1862 , B60L2210/30 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2230/16 , B60L2230/22 , B60L2230/26 , B60L2230/30 , B60L2240/70 , B60L2240/80 , B60L2250/12 , B60L2260/58 , G05B15/02 , H01M10/44 , H02J3/24 , H02J3/32 , H02J7/0047 , H02J7/0068 , H02J13/0013 , Y02B90/2607 , Y02E60/721 , Y02E60/722 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T10/7241 , Y02T10/7291 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/127 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/16 , Y02T90/163 , Y02T90/168 , Y02T90/169 , Y04S10/126 , Y04S10/14 , Y04S30/12 , Y04S30/14 , Y04S40/12 , Y10T307/527
摘要： Disclosed herein are representative embodiments of methods, apparatus, and systems for charging and discharging an energy storage device connected to an electrical power distribution system. In one exemplary embodiment, a controller monitors electrical characteristics of an electrical power distribution system and provides an output to a bi-directional charger causing the charger to charge or discharge an energy storage device (e.g., a battery in a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV)). The controller can help stabilize the electrical power distribution system by increasing the charging rate when there is excess power in the electrical power distribution system (e.g., when the frequency of an AC power grid exceeds an average value), or by discharging power from the energy storage device to stabilize the grid when there is a shortage of power in the electrical power distribution system (e.g., when the frequency of an AC power grid is below an average value).
摘要翻译：这里公开了用于对连接到配电系统的能量存储装置进行充电和放电的方法，装置和系统的代表性实施例。在一个示例性实施例中，控制器监视电力配电系统的电气特性并向双向充电器提供输出，使得充电器对能量存储装置（例如，插电式混合电动车辆中的电池）进行充电或放电（PHEV））。控制器可以通过在配电系统中存在过多功率时（例如，当交流电网的频率超过平均值）时，通过增加充电率，或通过从能量中释放功率来稳定配电系统存储装置，用于在电力分配系统中的电力不足（例如，当交流电网的频率低于平均值时）来稳定电网。

6. 发明申请

US20110245987A1 GRID REGULATION SERVICES FOR ENERGY STORAGE DEVICES BASED ON GRID FREQUENCY 有权
标题翻译：基于网格频率的能量存储设备的网络监管服务
公开(公告)号：US20110245987A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US12755260
申请日：2010-04-06
申请人： Richard M. Pratt , Donald J. Hammerstrom , Michael C. W. Kintner-Meyer , Francis K. Tuffner
发明人： Richard M. Pratt , Donald J. Hammerstrom , Michael C. W. Kintner-Meyer , Francis K. Tuffner
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , H01M10/46 , G06F1/26
CPC分类号： G05B13/02 , B60L11/1818 , B60L11/1824 , B60L11/1842 , B60L11/1844 , B60L11/1846 , B60L11/1862 , B60L2210/30 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2230/16 , B60L2230/22 , B60L2230/26 , B60L2230/30 , B60L2240/70 , B60L2240/80 , B60L2250/12 , B60L2260/58 , G05B15/02 , H01M10/44 , H02J3/24 , H02J3/32 , H02J7/0047 , H02J7/0068 , H02J13/0013 , Y02B90/2607 , Y02E60/721 , Y02E60/722 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T10/7241 , Y02T10/7291 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/127 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/16 , Y02T90/163 , Y02T90/168 , Y02T90/169 , Y04S10/126 , Y04S10/14 , Y04S30/12 , Y04S30/14 , Y04S40/12 , Y10T307/527
摘要： Disclosed herein are representative embodiments of methods, apparatus, and systems for charging and discharging an energy storage device connected to an electrical power distribution system. In one exemplary embodiment, a controller monitors electrical characteristics of an electrical power distribution system and provides an output to a bi-directional charger causing the charger to charge or discharge an energy storage device (e.g., a battery in a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV)).The controller can help stabilize the electrical power distribution system by increasing the charging rate when there is excess power in the electrical power distribution system (e.g., when the frequency of an AC power grid exceeds an average value), or by discharging power from the energy storage device to stabilize the grid when there is a shortage of power in the electrical power distribution system (e.g., when the frequency of an AC power grid is below an average value).
摘要翻译：这里公开了用于对连接到配电系统的能量存储装置进行充电和放电的方法，装置和系统的代表性实施例。在一个示例性实施例中，控制器监视电力配电系统的电气特性并向双向充电器提供输出，使得充电器对能量存储装置（例如，插电式混合电动车辆中的电池）进行充电或放电（PHEV））。控制器可以通过在配电系统中存在过多功率时（例如，当交流电网的频率超过平均值）时，通过增加充电率，或通过从能量中释放功率来稳定配电系统存储装置，用于在电力分配系统中的电力不足（例如，当交流电网的频率低于平均值时）来稳定电网。

7. 发明申请

US20100289451A1 Battery Charging Control Methods, Electric Vehicle Charging Methods, Battery Charging Apparatuses And Rechargeable Battery Systems 有权
标题翻译：电池充电控制方法，电动汽车充电方法，电池充电装置和充电电池系统
公开(公告)号：US20100289451A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12467192
申请日：2009-05-15
申请人： Francis K. Tuffner , Michael C.W. Kintner-Meyer , Donald J. Hammerstrom , Richard M. Pratt
发明人： Francis K. Tuffner , Michael C.W. Kintner-Meyer , Donald J. Hammerstrom , Richard M. Pratt
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/34 , B60L11/1816 , B60L11/1844 , B60L11/1861 , B60L2230/16 , B60L2240/80 , B60L2250/12 , Y02E60/721 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/163 , Y04S10/126
摘要： Battery charging control methods, electric vehicle charging methods, battery charging apparatuses and rechargeable battery systems are described. According to one aspect, a battery charging control method includes accessing information regarding a presence of at least one of a surplus and a deficiency of electrical energy upon an electrical power distribution system at a plurality of different moments in time, and using the information, controlling an adjustment of an amount of the electrical energy provided from the electrical power distribution system to a rechargeable battery to charge the rechargeable battery.
摘要翻译：描述了电池充电控制方法，电动车辆充电方法，电池充电装置和可充电电池系统。根据一个方面，一种电池充电控制方法包括在多个不同的时刻在电力分配系统上访问关于多余和不足的电能中的至少一个的信息，并且使用该信息来控制调整从电力分配系统提供给可再充电电池的电能量，以对可再充电电池充电。

8. 发明授权

US09589297B2 Preventing conflicts among bid curves used with transactive controllers in a market-based resource allocation system 有权
标题翻译：防止在基于市场的资源分配系统中与交易控制器之间使用的投标曲线之间的冲突
公开(公告)号：US09589297B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-07
申请号：US13096770
申请日：2011-04-28
申请人： Jason C. Fuller , David P. Chassin , Robert G. Pratt , Matthew Hauer , Francis K. Tuffner
发明人： Jason C. Fuller , David P. Chassin , Robert G. Pratt , Matthew Hauer , Francis K. Tuffner
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00 , G06Q30/08
CPC分类号： G06Q40/00 , G06Q30/08
摘要： Disclosed herein are representative embodiments of methods, apparatus, and systems for distributing a resource (such as electricity) using a resource allocation system. One of the disclosed embodiments is a method for operating a transactive thermostatic controller configured to submit bids to a market-based resource allocation system. According to the exemplary method, a first bid curve is determined, the first bid curve indicating a first set of bid prices for corresponding temperatures and being associated with a cooling mode of operation for a heating and cooling system. A second bid curve is also determined, the second bid curve indicating a second set of bid prices for corresponding temperatures and being associated with a heating mode of operation for a heating and cooling system. In this embodiment, the first bid curve, the second bid curve, or both the first bid curve and the second bid curve are modified to prevent overlap of any portion of the first bid curve and the second bid curve.
摘要翻译：这里公开了使用资源分配系统来分发资源（例如电力）的方法，装置和系统的代表性实施例。所公开的实施例之一是用于操作被配置为向基于市场的资源分配系统提交投标的交互式恒温控制器的方法。根据示例性方法，确定第一投标曲线，第一投标曲线指示相应温度的第一组投标价格，并且与加热和冷却系统的冷却操作模式相关联。还确定第二投标曲线，第二投标曲线指示相应温度的第二组投标价格，并且与加热和冷却系统的加热操作模式相关联。在本实施例中，修改第一投标曲线，第二投标曲线或第一投标曲线和第二投标曲线两者以防止第一投标曲线和第二投标曲线的任何部分的重叠。

9. 发明授权

US09441889B2 Thermal energy storage devices, systems, and thermal energy storage device monitoring methods 有权
标题翻译：热能储存装置，系统和热能储存装置的监测方法
公开(公告)号：US09441889B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-13
申请号：US13247926
申请日：2011-09-28
申请人： Maria C. Tugurlan , Francis K. Tuffner , David P. Chassin
发明人： Maria C. Tugurlan , Francis K. Tuffner , David P. Chassin
IPC分类号： G01K3/00 , G01K7/00 , F28D20/00 , F28F27/00 , F24H1/20 , F24H9/20
CPC分类号： F28D20/0039 , F24H1/20 , F24H9/2007 , F28F27/00 , Y02E60/142
摘要： Thermal energy storage devices, systems, and thermal energy storage device monitoring methods are described. According to one aspect, a thermal energy storage device includes a reservoir configured to hold a thermal energy storage medium, a temperature control system configured to adjust a temperature of the thermal energy storage medium, and a state observation system configured to provide information regarding an energy state of the thermal energy storage device at a plurality of different moments in time.
摘要翻译：描述了热能储存装置，系统和热能储存装置的监测方法。根据一个方面，一种热能存储装置包括：储存器，其构造成保持热能存储介质;温度控制系统，其被配置为调节所述热能存储介质的温度;以及状态观测系统，其被配置为提供关于能量的信息在多个不同时刻的热能存储装置的状态。

10. 发明授权

US08478452B2 Grid regulation services for energy storage devices based on grid frequency 有权
标题翻译：基于电网频率的能量储存装置的电网调节服务
公开(公告)号：US08478452B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-02
申请号：US12755260
申请日：2010-04-06
申请人： Richard M. Pratt , Donald J. Hammerstrom , Michael C. W. Kintner-Meyer , Francis K. Tuffner
发明人： Richard M. Pratt , Donald J. Hammerstrom , Michael C. W. Kintner-Meyer , Francis K. Tuffner
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： G05B13/02 , B60L11/1818 , B60L11/1824 , B60L11/1842 , B60L11/1844 , B60L11/1846 , B60L11/1862 , B60L2210/30 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2230/16 , B60L2230/22 , B60L2230/26 , B60L2230/30 , B60L2240/70 , B60L2240/80 , B60L2250/12 , B60L2260/58 , G05B15/02 , H01M10/44 , H02J3/24 , H02J3/32 , H02J7/0047 , H02J7/0068 , H02J13/0013 , Y02B90/2607 , Y02E60/721 , Y02E60/722 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T10/7241 , Y02T10/7291 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/127 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/16 , Y02T90/163 , Y02T90/168 , Y02T90/169 , Y04S10/126 , Y04S10/14 , Y04S30/12 , Y04S30/14 , Y04S40/12 , Y10T307/527
摘要： Disclosed herein are representative embodiments of methods, apparatus, and systems for charging and discharging an energy storage device connected to an electrical power distribution system. In one exemplary embodiment, a controller monitors electrical characteristics of an electrical power distribution system and provides an output to a bi-directional charger causing the charger to charge or discharge an energy storage device (e.g., a battery in a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV)). The controller can help stabilize the electrical power distribution system by increasing the charging rate when there is excess power in the electrical power distribution system (e.g., when the frequency of an AC power grid exceeds an average value), or by discharging power from the energy storage device to stabilize the grid when there is a shortage of power in the electrical power distribution system (e.g., when the frequency of an AC power grid is below an average value).
摘要翻译：这里公开了用于对连接到配电系统的能量存储装置进行充电和放电的方法，装置和系统的代表性实施例。在一个示例性实施例中，控制器监视电力配电系统的电气特性并向双向充电器提供输出，使得充电器对能量存储装置（例如，插电式混合电动车辆中的电池）进行充电或放电（PHEV））。控制器可以通过在配电系统中存在过多功率时（例如，当交流电网的频率超过平均值）时，通过增加充电率，或通过从能量中释放功率来稳定配电系统存储装置，用于在电力分配系统中的电力不足（例如，当交流电网的频率低于平均值时）来稳定电网。

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