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1. 发明公开

US20240193228A1 METHOD FOR MAPPING AN INPUT VECTOR TO AN OUTPUT VECTOR BY MEANS OF A MATRIX CIRCUIT 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240193228A1
公开(公告)日：2024-06-13
申请号：US18532826
申请日：2023-12-07
申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH , Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e. V.
发明人： Tobias Kirchner , Taha Soliman , Thomas Kaempfe
IPC分类号： G06F17/16 , G11C11/22
CPC分类号： G06F17/16 , G11C11/223
摘要： The disclosure relates to a method for mapping an input vector to an output vector by means of a matrix circuit which has memory cells arranged in a matrix in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns and first, second and third lines, each memory cell having an adjustable memory state, is connected to the first line (22) of the corresponding row, is connected to the second and third lines of the corresponding column and is set up to generate an electrical current (I1, I2, I3) depending on the memory state and voltages applied to the first, second and third lines, is connected to the second and third lines of the corresponding column and is arranged to conduct an electric current (I1, I2, I3) into the third line (26) as a function of the memory state and voltages applied to the first, second and third lines, each memory cell having a semiconductor switching element (28) with a control terminal which is connected to the second line (24) of the corresponding column; wherein input voltages (U1, U2, U3) corresponding to components of the input vector are applied (110) to the first lines; wherein for each column: a ramp voltage (V1, V2, V3) is applied (120) to the second line assigned to the column, the level of which is increased with time (130); a total current is detected at the third line assigned to the column and a time period elapsed since a start time of the level increase of the corresponding ramp voltage is determined (150) until the magnitude of the total current reaches a certain current magnitude threshold (Ig) (140); and a component of the output vector corresponding to the column is determined (170) based on the elapsed time period (t1, t2, t3).

2. 发明授权

US11946243B2 Work and recreation space module for a work environment 有权
公开(公告)号：US11946243B2
公开(公告)日：2024-04-02
申请号：US17475869
申请日：2021-09-15
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E. V.
发明人： Andreas Schmid , Bastian Pokorni
IPC分类号： E04B1/344
CPC分类号： E04B1/3442
摘要： Disclosed is a work and recreation space module for a work environment, particularly for a production and/or presentation and/or outer environment, having an inner element which has at least one seat for a user, having a rolling device for rolling the inner element into different positions in the work environment; and an outer element which has two side walls and a roof wall connecting the side walls, wherein the inner element can be received in an inner space of the outer element delimited by side walls and roof wall; and a mechanical coupling device with which the inner element and the outer element can be coupled to one another, so that the outer element can also be rolled with the inner element into different positions in the work environment, in order to provide a work and/or recreation area that can be used flexibly in a work environment.

3. 发明公开

US20240091415A1 PROCESS FOR 3D BIOPRINTING UTILIZING A HYDROGEL COMPRISING A WATER-SOLUBLE ELASTIN DERIVATIVE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240091415A1
公开(公告)日：2024-03-21
申请号：US18367047
申请日：2023-09-12
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG e. V.
发明人： Christian Schmelzer , Andrea Friedmann , Tobias Hedtke
IPC分类号： A61L27/52 , A61L27/22 , A61L27/50 , B29C64/118 , B29C64/30 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y40/20 , B33Y70/00 , B33Y80/00 , C07K14/78
CPC分类号： A61L27/52 , A61L27/227 , A61L27/507 , B29C64/118 , B29C64/30 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y40/20 , B33Y70/00 , B33Y80/00 , C07K14/78 , B29K2105/0061
摘要： A process for producing a biocompatible three-dimensional article, the process comprising the steps of providing in an elastin derivative provision step a water-soluble elastin derivative, producing in a hydrogel production step a hydrogel for 3D bioprinting comprising said water-soluble elastin derivative, and 3D bioprinting in a bioprinting step the biocompatible three-dimensional article by extrusion of said hydrogel.

4. 发明公开

US20230345019A1 VIDEO CODING ASPECTS OF TEMPORAL MOTION VECTOR PREDICTION, INTERLAYER REFERENCING AND TEMPORAL SUBLAYER INDICATION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20230345019A1
公开(公告)日：2023-10-26
申请号：US18008546
申请日：2021-06-08
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E. V.
发明人： Yago SÁNCHEZ DE LA FUENTE , Karsten SÜHRING , Cornelius HELLGE , Thomas SCHIERL , Robert SKUPIN , Thomas WIEGAND
IPC分类号： H04N19/30 , H04N19/70 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/52
CPC分类号： H04N19/30 , H04N19/70 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/52
摘要： Concepts for a video coding are described. A first aspect provides a concept for determining an interlayer reference picture for inter-predicting a picture of a multi-layered video data stream. A second aspect provides a concept for the usage of an interlayer prediction tool in multi-layered video data streams. A third aspect is concerned with a determination of a maximum temporal sublayer of an OLS or a maximum temporal sublayer to be decoded.

5. 发明公开

US20230313226A1 PLATFORM VECTOR FOR MODULAR AND SIMPLIFIED INSERTION OF TRANSGENES INTO ALPHAHERPESVIRINAE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20230313226A1
公开(公告)日：2023-10-05
申请号：US18019931
申请日：2021-08-06
申请人： Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e. V.
发明人： Susanne Bailer , Christina Funk
IPC分类号： C12N15/86
CPC分类号： C12N15/86 , C12N2710/16634 , C12N2800/204 , C12N2800/30
摘要： The present invention refers to a vector system, usable as a platform vector and suitable for the production of transgenic viruses of the subfamily Alphaherpesvirinae. Such transgenic viruses can be used as vaccine or as oncolytic virus or in gene therapy. The platform vector of the present invention is a vector system allowing a simplified search for and generation and production of viruses with a modified and increased functionality. The present invention refers also to the use of the platform vector as a vector system for the generation and the production of transgenic viruses, methods for the production of a transgenic virus, using the vector system of the present invention and viruses obtained by such methods.

6. 发明授权

US11760865B2 Halogen-free sulphonic acid ester and/or sulphinic acid ester as flame retardant, flame retardant synergists and radical generators in plastics 有权
公开(公告)号：US11760865B2
公开(公告)日：2023-09-19
申请号：US16633645
申请日：2018-07-25
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E. V.
发明人： Rudolf Pfaendner , Thomas Driever , Anina Leipold , Elke Metzsch-Zilligen
IPC分类号： C08K5/42 , C09K21/10 , C08K5/43 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/41 , C08K3/016
CPC分类号： C08K5/42 , C08K3/016 , C08K5/0066 , C08K5/41 , C08K5/43 , C09K21/10 , C08K5/0066 , C08L23/06 , C08K3/016 , C08L23/06 , C08K5/41 , C08L23/06 , C08K5/43 , C08L23/06 , C08K3/20 , C08L23/06
摘要： The present invention relates to the use of halogen-free sulphonic acid esters and/or sulphinic acid esters as flame retardant and/or flame retardant synergists in plastics. The invention furthermore relates to the use of said compounds as radical generators in plastics, particularly in order to increase the molecular weight of the plastics, to branch and/or cross-link the plastics, to reduce the molecular weight of the plastics, to influence the molecular weight distribution of the plastics and to graft unsaturated monomers to the plastics. The present invention furthermore relates to the use of flame-retardant plastic compositions in the electrical or electronics industry, construction industry, transport industry, preferably automobiles, aircraft, trains and ships, for medical applications, for household appliances, vehicle parts, consumer products, packaging, furniture and textiles.

7. 发明授权

US11697893B2 Highly flexible degradable fibers 有权
公开(公告)号：US11697893B2
公开(公告)日：2023-07-11
申请号：US16652099
申请日：2018-09-26
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E. V.
发明人： Miranda Rothenburger-Glaubitt , Bastian Christ , Walther Glaubitt , Jörn Probst
IPC分类号： D01F6/76 , C12N5/00 , C12N5/077
CPC分类号： D01F6/76 , C12N5/0068 , C12N5/0656 , C12N2533/20 , C12N2537/10 , C12N2539/00 , D10B2401/12
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for producing biodegradable fibers on the basis of a silane compound, said silane compound being crosslinked during production and, at least to some extent, an organic acid being incorporated into the forming crosslinked structure via covalent bonds and/or contributing to the crosslinking. The present invention also relates to the fibers that can be produced by the method according to the invention and to the use thereof.

8. 发明授权

US11591450B2 Method for stabilizing halogen-free thermoplastic recyclates, stabilized plastic compositions, and molding compounds and molded parts produced therefrom 有权
公开(公告)号：US11591450B2
公开(公告)日：2023-02-28
申请号：US16649656
申请日：2018-09-25
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E. V.
发明人： Rudolf Pfaendner , Elke Metzsch-Zilligen
IPC分类号： C08K5/053
摘要： The invention relates to a method for stabilizing halogen-free thermoplastic recyclates or pre-damaged plastics against oxidative, thermal, and/or actinic degradation. In the method according to the invention, at least one alditol or cyclitol is introduced into a halogen-free thermoplastic recyclate as a component, and optionally in addition thereto, at least one primary antioxidant and/or at least one secondary antioxidant is introduced into a halogen-free thermoplastic recyclate. By virtue of the method according to the invention, plastic recyclates can be stabilized against oxidative, thermal, and/or actinic degradation with a high degree of effectiveness and in a very environmentally friendly and inexpensive manner. The invention additionally relates to corresponding recyclate-based plastic compositions, to molding compound and molded parts produced therefrom, to stabilizer compositions, and to the use thereof for stabilizing halogen-free thermoplastic recyclates against oxidative, thermal, and/or actinic degradation.

9. 发明申请

US20220347742A1 Arrangement for Low-Pressure Casting of Refractory Metals 有权
$Arrangement for Low-Pressure Casting of Refractory Metals$
公开(公告)号：US20220347742A1
公开(公告)日：2022-11-03
申请号：US17621501
申请日：2020-06-23
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E. V.
发明人： Carsten WOHLTMANN , Ame OTTO-RADTKE , Marco HAESCHE , Franz-Josef WOESTMANN , Michael HEUSER , Jan EILERS
IPC分类号： B22D18/04 , B22D21/02 , F27B14/06 , F27D11/06
摘要： The present invention relates to an arrangement for low-pressure casting of refractory metals, with a furnace chamber with one or a plurality of gas supply openings (6) and gas outlet openings (7), and a riser pipe (8) through a cover (5) of the furnace chamber, a melting container (3, 12) for the refractory metals arranged in the furnace chamber, and a heating device for heating the refractory metals in the melting container (3, 12). In the proposed arrangement, the melting container (3, 12) is formed as an exchangeable insert for a receiving mould (2) supporting the melting container (3, 12), which is arranged in the furnace chamber, wherein a thermally insulating layer (4, 17) is formed between the receiving mould (2) and the melting container (3, 12), or is integrated into the melting container (3, 12). With the proposed arrangement, a quick and easy exchange of the melting container for different alloys can also be carried out in the low-pressure casting of refractory metals.

10. 发明授权

US11407720B2 Compounds having a stabilizing effect, method for producing said compounds, composition containing said stabilizing compounds, and uses of the compounds 有权
公开(公告)号：US11407720B2
公开(公告)日：2022-08-09
申请号：US16764291
申请日：2018-11-14
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E. V.
发明人： Johannes Fischer , Elke Metzsch-Zillingen , Rudolf Pfaendner
IPC分类号： C07D251/32 , C07C323/12 , C07C323/13 , C07C323/16 , C07D251/34 , C08K5/372 , C08K5/375 , C09K15/14
摘要： The invention relates to compounds of a new type which have a stabilizing effect and in particular provide stabilization with respect to oxidative thermal and/or actinic decomposition of or damage to organic materials. The compounds are represented by general formula I specified below. The invention further relates to a method for producing such compounds, to compositions containing said compound, to a method for stabilizing organic compounds by means of the stabilizing compounds, and to the use of the stabilizing compounds to stabilize organic materials.

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