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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Halosolvent dyeing process for polyester with cationic dyes having
sulfosuccinate anions
    • 用具有磺基琥珀酸阴离子的阳离子染料的聚酯的卤素染色方法
    • US4063889A
    • 1977-12-20
    • US634437
    • 1975-11-24
    • Erik Kissa
    • Erik Kissa
    • C09B69/06D06P1/40D06P1/92D06P5/00
    • C09B69/06D06P1/40D06P1/924Y10S8/907Y10S8/922
    • In an exhaustion process for dyeing unmodified or acid-modified polyester fibers, the fibers are introduced into a dye bath comprising a chlorinated hydrocarbon solvent, a water-insoluble salt of a cationic dye and a C.sub.6-13 alkyl sulfosuccinate anion, from 0.05 to 1.0% based on the total weight of the dyebath of at least one low molecular weight carboxylic acid, a solvent-soluble quaternary ammonium salt of an arylsulfonic acid and optionally additional processing assistants, after which the cationic dye salt is exhausted onto the unmodified or acid-modified polyester by heating the dyebath at a temperature of from 110.degree. to 170.degree. C for from 0.5 to 3 hours, with the proviso that, in the case of the acid-modified polyester fibers, from 0.01 to 0.10% based on the total weight of the dyebath of water must also be present in the dyebath. Good to excellent penetration of and buildup on the polyester fibers are obtained.
    • 在用于染色未改性或酸改性聚酯纤维的耗尽方法中,将纤维引入染料浴中,其包含氯化烃溶剂,阳离子染料的水不溶性盐和C 6-13烷基磺基琥珀酸阴离子,0.05至1.0% 基于至少一种低分子量羧酸的染浴的总重量,芳基磺酸的溶剂可溶性季铵盐和任选的其它加工助剂,之后将阳离子染料盐排放到未改性或酸改性的 聚酯通过在110℃至170℃的温度下加热染浴0.5至3小时,条件是在酸改性聚酯纤维的情况下,基于总重量的0.01至0.10% 水的染浴也必须存在于染浴中。 获得良好至优异的聚酯纤维的渗透和积聚。