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1. 发明授权

US06218815B1 Method and apparatus for a multiple stage sequential synchronous regulator 有权
标题翻译：多级顺序同步调节器的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06218815B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-17
申请号：US09426482
申请日：1999-10-26
申请人： Barry K. Kates , Edward P. Sheehan, Jr.
发明人： Barry K. Kates , Edward P. Sheehan, Jr.
IPC分类号： G05F140
CPC分类号： H02M3/1584
摘要： A multiple stage sequential synchronous regulator including multiple switch stages activated in a sequential manner to reduce the frequency, stress and power loss per stage. In the preferred embodiment, each stage is implemented using buck regulator topology including an inductor and two synchronous switches, preferably comprising MOSFETs. A sequential logic circuit asserts corresponding enable signals to activate each of the stages one at a time in sequential manner. Each stage also receives a pulse width modulated (PWM) signal for activating the first synchronous switch during a power phase and then activating the second synchronous switch during a flux reversal phase for the enabled stage. The time sharing of multiple stages reduces the average current per stage and allows increased utilization of the switching parts per stage. Thus, the typically large and expensive power inductors and switches are replaced with significantly smaller, lighter and cheaper components. Furthermore, each switched device can be pushed past its rated limits due to smaller average current, thereby increasing the efficiency of each of the parts. A single output capacitor is coupled to all of the stages for filtering the output voltage. The output capacitor can remain small since it sees the cumulative frequency of all of the switch stages combined.
摘要翻译：多级顺序同步调节器包括以顺序方式激活的多个开关级，以降低每级的频率，应力和功率损耗。在优选实施例中，使用包括电感器和优选地包括MOSFET的两个同步开关的降压调节器拓扑来实现每个级。顺序逻辑电路断言相应的使能信号以顺序的方式一次一个地激活每个级。每个级还接收脉冲宽度调制（PWM）信号，用于在电力阶段激活第一同步开关，然后在启用级的通量反转阶段期间激活第二同步开关。多级的时间共享降低了每级的平均电流，并允许每个阶段更多地利用开关部件。因此，典型的大型和昂贵的功率电感器和开关被显着更小，更轻和更便宜的部件替代。此外，由于较小的平均电流，每个开关装置可以被推到超过其额定极限，从而提高每个部件的效率。单个输出电容器耦合到所有级以对输出电压进行滤波。输出电容器可以保持较小，因为它看到所有开关级的累积频率合并。

2. 发明授权

US5973485A Method and apparatus for a multiple stage sequential synchronous regulator 失效
标题翻译：多级顺序同步调节器的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5973485A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US905837
申请日：1997-08-04
申请人： Barry K. Kates , Edward P. Sheehan, Jr.
发明人： Barry K. Kates , Edward P. Sheehan, Jr.
IPC分类号： H02M3/158 , G05F1/40
CPC分类号： H02M3/1584
摘要： A multiple stage sequential synchronous regulator including multiple switch stages activated in a sequential manner to reduce the frequency, stress and power loss per stage. In the preferred embodiment, each stage is implemented using buck regulator topology including an inductor and two synchronous switches, preferably comprising MOSFETs. A sequential logic circuit asserts corresponding enable signals to activate each of the stages one at a time in sequential manner. Each stage also receives a pulse width modulated (PWM) signal for activating the first synchronous switch during a power phase and then activating the second synchronous switch during a flux reversal phase for the enabled stage. The time sharing of multiple stages reduces the average current per stage and allows increased utilization of the switching parts per stage. Thus, the typically large and expensive power inductors and switches are replaced with significantly smaller, lighter and cheaper components. Furthermore, each switched device can be pushed past its rated limits due to smaller average current, thereby increasing the efficiency of each of the parts. A single output capacitor is coupled to all of the stages for filtering the output voltage. The output capacitor can remain small since it sees the cumulative frequency of all of the switch stages combined.
摘要翻译：多级顺序同步调节器包括以顺序方式激活的多个开关级，以降低每级的频率，应力和功率损耗。在优选实施例中，使用包括电感器和优选地包括MOSFET的两个同步开关的降压调节器拓扑来实现每个级。顺序逻辑电路断言相应的使能信号以顺序的方式一次一个地激活每个级。每个级还接收脉冲宽度调制（PWM）信号，用于在电力阶段激活第一同步开关，然后在启用级的通量反转阶段期间激活第二同步开关。多级的时间共享降低了每级的平均电流，并允许每个阶段更多地利用开关部件。因此，典型的大型和昂贵的功率电感器和开关被显着更小，更轻和更便宜的部件替代。此外，由于较小的平均电流，每个开关装置可以被推到超过其额定极限，从而提高每个部件的效率。单个输出电容器耦合到所有级以对输出电压进行滤波。输出电容器可以保持较小，因为它看到所有开关级的累积频率合并。

3. 发明授权

US5698964A Adaptive power battery charging apparatus 失效
标题翻译：自适应动力电池充电装置
公开(公告)号：US5698964A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-16
申请号：US546458
申请日：1995-10-20
申请人： Barry K. Kates , Edward P. Sheehan, Jr.
发明人： Barry K. Kates , Edward P. Sheehan, Jr.
IPC分类号： G06F1/26 , H02J7/00 , H02J9/06 , H01M10/44 , G06F1/00 , H01M10/46
CPC分类号： H02J7/0068 , G06F1/26 , G06F1/263 , H02J9/061 , Y10S320/10
摘要： An adaptive battery charger for charging batteries used in portable electronic devices. The battery charger monitors power provided from an AC adapter to the portable electronic device, and adaptively utilizes all available power from the AC adapter for charging the batteries, both when the portable electronic device is off, and when it is in use. As the power required for the portable electronic device increases, the power provided to the batteries decreases. As the power required to power the portable electronic device decreases, the power available to charge the batteries increases.
摘要翻译：一种用于便携式电子设备中使用的电池充电的自适应电池充电器。电池充电器监视从AC适配器提供给便携式电子设备的电力，并且当便携式电子设备关闭时以及当它正在使用时，自适应地利用来自AC适配器的所有可用功率来对电池充电。随着便携式电子设备所需的功率增加，提供给电池的功率降低。由于为便携式电子设备供电所需的功率降低，因此对电池充电的能量增加。

4. 发明授权

US5939862A Adaptive power battery charging apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US5939862A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US974128
申请日：1997-11-19
申请人： Barry K. Kates , Edward P. Sheehan, Jr.
发明人： Barry K. Kates , Edward P. Sheehan, Jr.
IPC分类号： G06F1/26 , H02J7/00 , H02J9/06
CPC分类号： H02J7/0068 , G06F1/26 , G06F1/263 , H02J9/061 , Y10S320/10
摘要： An adaptive battery charger for charging batteries used in portable electronic devices. The battery charger monitors power provided from an AC adapter to the portable electronic device, and adaptively utilizes all available power from the AC adapter for charging the batteries, both when the portable electronic device is off, and when it is in use. As the power required for the portable electronic device increases, the power provided to the batteries decreases. As the power required to power the portable electronic device decreases, the power available to charge the batteries increases.

5. 发明授权

US6127809A Adaptive power battery charging apparatus 有权
标题翻译：自适应动力电池充电装置
公开(公告)号：US6127809A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-03
申请号：US290089
申请日：1999-04-12
申请人： Barry K. Kates , Edward P. Sheehan, Jr.
发明人： Barry K. Kates , Edward P. Sheehan, Jr.
IPC分类号： G06F1/26 , H02J7/00 , H02J9/06
CPC分类号： H02J7/0068 , G06F1/26 , G06F1/263 , H02J9/061 , Y10S320/10
摘要： An adaptive battery charger for charging batteries used in portable electronic devices. The battery charger monitors power provided from an AC adapter to the portable electronic device, and adaptively utilizes all available power from the AC adapter for charging the batteries, both when the portable electronic device is off, and when it is in use. As the power required for the portable electronic device increases, the power provided to the batteries decreases. As the power required to power the portable electronic device decreases, the power available to charge the batteries increases.
摘要翻译：一种用于便携式电子设备中使用的电池充电的自适应电池充电器。电池充电器监视从AC适配器提供给便携式电子设备的电力，并且当便携式电子设备关闭时以及当它正在使用时，自适应地利用来自AC适配器的所有可用功率来对电池充电。随着便携式电子设备所需的功率增加，提供给电池的功率降低。由于为便携式电子设备供电所需的功率降低，因此对电池充电的能量增加。

6. 发明授权

US5999401A Shroudless small form CD ROM for notebook computers 失效
标题翻译：笔记本电脑的无罩小型CD ROM
公开(公告)号：US5999401A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US782152
申请日：1997-09-19
申请人： Bryan Howell , Edward P. Sheehan, Jr. , Peter N. Skillman
发明人： Bryan Howell , Edward P. Sheehan, Jr. , Peter N. Skillman
IPC分类号： G11B33/12 , G06F1/16
CPC分类号： G11B33/125
摘要： A computer system includes a housing having a slot of a defined footprint area. A pair of inserts are provided. One of the inserts is a shroudless CD drive insert selectively insertable in the slot for operably driving a CD ROM disc. The other of the inserts is a standard floppy drive insert selectively insertable in the slot for operably driving a floppy disc. Each insert has substantially the same footprint area as the slot and as each other. The footprint area is sized to receive the standard floppy drive insert. The CD ROM drive insert is shroudless and is insertable in the slot for driving a larger size storage media than the floppy insert.
摘要翻译：计算机系统包括具有限定的覆盖区域的狭槽的壳体。提供一对插入件。一个插入件是可选择性地插入槽中的无罩CD驱动器插件，用于可操作地驱动CD ROM盘。插入件中的另一个是可选择性地插入槽中的标准软盘驱动器插件，用于可操作地驱动软盘。每个插入物具有与缝隙和彼此基本相同的覆盖区域。占地面积的大小可以接收标准的软盘驱动器插入。 CD ROM驱动器插入件是无罩的，并且可插入插槽中，用于驱动比软盘插入件更大尺寸的存储介质。

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