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1. 发明授权

US06533408B1 Ink jet printing method 有权
标题翻译：喷墨打印方式
公开(公告)号：US06533408B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US09887183
申请日：2001-06-21
申请人： David Erdtmann , Bruce C. Campbell , Edgardo Lopez , Hwei-Ling Yau , Thomas W. Martin , Chris G. Han-Adebekun
发明人： David Erdtmann , Bruce C. Campbell , Edgardo Lopez , Hwei-Ling Yau , Thomas W. Martin , Chris G. Han-Adebekun
IPC分类号： B41J201
CPC分类号： B41M5/52 , B41M5/5218 , B41M5/5236 , B41M5/5254 , C09D11/30
摘要： An ink jet printing method having the steps of: A) providing an ink jet printer that is responsive to digital data signals; B) loading the printer with an ink-receiving element having a support having thereon a continuous, coextensive, porous ink-receiving layer having interconnecting voids; C) loading the printer with an ink jet ink composition of water, a humectant, a pigment and particles of a water-dispersible polymer; and D) printing on the ink-receiving layer using the ink jet ink in response to the digital data signals.
摘要翻译：一种喷墨打印方法，具有以下步骤：A）提供响应于数字数据信号的喷墨打印机; B）用具有支撑件的油墨接收元件装载打印机，其上具有连续的，共同延伸的具有互连空隙的多孔油墨接收层; C）使用水，湿润剂，颜料和水分散性聚合物颗粒的喷墨油墨组合物装载打印机; 和D）响应于数字数据信号，使用喷墨油墨在油墨接受层上进行印刷。

2. 发明授权

US06527844B2 Metal complex for ink jet ink 失效
公开(公告)号：US06527844B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-04
申请号：US09794608
申请日：2001-02-27
申请人： David Erdtmann , Edgardo Lopez , Richard C. Van Hanehem , Steven Evans
发明人： David Erdtmann , Edgardo Lopez , Richard C. Van Hanehem , Steven Evans
IPC分类号： C09D1102
CPC分类号： C09D11/328 , C09B45/16 , C09B45/18 , C09B45/20 , C09B45/22
摘要： An ink jet ink composition comprising water, a humectant, a polyvalent transition metal complex of an 8-heterocyclylazo-5-hydroxy-quinoline and an anti-kogation material comprising an alkali metal salt of a monobasic organic or inorganic acid. Examples of anti-kogation materials useful in the invention include sodium hexanoate, sodium sulfate, sodium propionate, sodium benzoate, sodium p-toluenesulfonate, sodium acetate, sodium bromide, sodium nitrate, potassium nitrate, lithium nitrate, lithium acetate, tetramethylammonium acetate and tetrabutylammonium bromide.

3. 发明授权

US5811225A Photographic reversal solution and method of use 失效
标题翻译：摄影反转解决方案及使用方法
公开(公告)号：US5811225A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-22
申请号：US815771
申请日：1997-03-12
申请人： Hugh G. McGuckin , John S. Badger , Edgardo Lopez , Paul A. Schwartz
发明人： Hugh G. McGuckin , John S. Badger , Edgardo Lopez , Paul A. Schwartz
IPC分类号： A01N33/12 , G03C5/50 , G03C7/00 , G03C7/407
CPC分类号： A01N33/12 , G03C5/50
摘要： Color reversal photographic films are processed using a reversal solution comprising stannous ion and a quaternary ammonium compound as the sole biocide, to reduce formation of biogrowth.
摘要翻译：使用包含亚锡离子和季铵化合物的反转溶液作为唯一的杀生物剂来处理彩色反转照相胶片，以减少生物生长的形成。

4. 发明授权

US08636856B2 High strength steel having good toughness 有权
标题翻译：高强度钢具有良好的韧性
公开(公告)号：US08636856B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US13031131
申请日：2011-02-18
申请人： Eduardo Altschuler , Teresa Perez , Edgardo Lopez , Constantino Espinosa , Gonzalo Gomez
发明人： Eduardo Altschuler , Teresa Perez , Edgardo Lopez , Constantino Espinosa , Gonzalo Gomez
IPC分类号： C21D9/08
CPC分类号： C22C38/50 , C21D1/25 , C21D8/105 , C21D9/08 , C21D2211/008 , C22C38/002 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/26 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/46 , C22C38/48 , Y10T428/12
摘要： Embodiments of the present disclosure comprise carbon steels and methods of manufacture. In one embodiment, quenching and tempering procedure is performed in which a selected steel composition is formed and heat treated to yield a slightly tempered microstructure having a fine carbide distribution. In another embodiment, a double austenizing procedure is disclosed in which a selected steel composition is formed and subjected to heat treatment to refine the steel microstructure. In one embodiment, the heat treatment may comprise austenizing and quenching the formed steel composition a selected number of times (e.g., 2) prior to tempering. In another embodiment, the heat treatment may comprise subjecting the formed steel composition to austenizing, quenching, and tempering a selected number of times (e.g., 2). Steel products formed from embodiments of the steel composition in this manner (e.g., seamless tubular bars and pipes) will possess high yield strength, e.g., at least about 165 ksi, while maintaining good toughness.
摘要翻译：本公开的实施例包括碳钢和制造方法。在一个实施例中，进行淬火和回火程序，其中形成所选择的钢组合物并进行热处理以产生具有细小碳化物分布的轻微回火的微结构。在另一个实施方案中，公开了一种双重奥氏体化方法，其中形成所选择的钢组合物并进行热处理以精炼钢微观结构。在一个实施方案中，热处理可以包括在回火之前选择次数（例如2）奥氏体化和淬火所形成的钢组合物。在另一个实施方案中，热处理可以包括使形成的钢组合物经受选定次数（例如2）的奥氏体化，淬火和回火。以这种方式（例如，无缝管状条和管）由钢组合物的实施方案形成的钢产品将具有高屈服强度，例如至少约165ksi，同时保持良好的韧性。

5. 发明申请

US20120211132A1 ULTRA HIGH STRENGTH STEEL HAVING GOOD TOUGHNESS 有权
标题翻译：超高强度钢具有良好的韧性
公开(公告)号：US20120211132A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-23
申请号：US13031133
申请日：2011-02-18
申请人： Eduardo Altschuler , Teresa Perez , Edgardo Lopez , Constantino Espinosa , Gonzalo Gomez
发明人： Eduardo Altschuler , Teresa Perez , Edgardo Lopez , Constantino Espinosa , Gonzalo Gomez
IPC分类号： C21D9/08 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/44 , C21D6/00
CPC分类号： F16L9/02 , C21D1/25 , C21D8/10 , C21D8/105 , C21D9/08 , C21D9/085 , C21D9/14 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/24 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/46
摘要： Embodiments of the present disclosure comprise carbon steels and methods of manufacture. In one embodiment, a double austenizing procedure is disclosed in which a selected steel composition is formed and subjected to heat treatment to refine the steel microstructure. In one embodiment, the heat treatment may comprise austenizing and quenching the formed steel composition a selected number of times (e.g., 2) prior to tempering. In another embodiment, the heat treatment may comprise subjecting the formed steel composition to austenizing, quenching, and tempering a selected number of times (e.g., 2). Steel products formed from embodiments of the steel composition in this manner (e.g., seamless tubular bars and pipes) will possess high yield strength, at least about 175 ksi (about 1200 MPa) while maintaining good toughness.
摘要翻译：本公开的实施例包括碳钢和制造方法。在一个实施方案中，公开了一种双奥氏体化方法，其中形成所选择的钢组合物并进行热处理以精炼钢微观结构。在一个实施方案中，热处理可以包括在回火之前选择次数（例如2）奥氏体化和淬火所形成的钢组合物。在另一个实施方案中，热处理可以包括使形成的钢组合物经受选定次数（例如2）的奥氏体化，淬火和回火。以这种方式（例如，无缝管状棒和管）由钢组合物的实施方案形成的钢产品将具有高屈服强度，至少约175ksi（约1200MPa），同时保持良好的韧性。

6. 发明申请

US20050076975A1 Low carbon alloy steel tube having ultra high strength and excellent toughness at low temperature and method of manufacturing the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：在低温下具有超高强度和优异的韧性的低碳合金钢管及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20050076975A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-14
申请号：US10957605
申请日：2004-10-05
申请人： Edgardo Lopez , Eduardo Altschuler
发明人： Edgardo Lopez , Eduardo Altschuler
IPC分类号： C21D8/10 , C21D9/08 , C22C38/20
CPC分类号： C22C38/20 , C21D8/10
摘要： A low carbon alloy steel tube and a method of manufacturing the same, in which the steel tube consists essentially of, by weight: about 0.06% to about 0.18% carbon; about 0.5% to about 1.5% manganese; about 0.1% to about 0.5% silicon; up to about 0.015% sulfur; up to about 0.025% phosphorous; up to about 0.50% nickel; about 0.1% to about 1.0% chromium; about 0.1% to about 1.0% molybdenum; about 0.01% to about 0.10% vanadium; about 0.01% to about 0.10% titanium; about 0.05% to about 0.35% copper; about 0.010% to about 0.050% aluminum; up to about 0.05% niobium; up to about 0.15% residual elements; and the balance iron and incidental impurities. The steel has a tensile strength of at least about 145 ksi and exhibits ductile behavior at temperatures as low as −60° C.
摘要翻译：一种低碳合金钢管及其制造方法，其中钢管基本上由重量计组成：约0.06％至约0.18％的碳; 约0.5％至约1.5％的锰; 约0.1％至约0.5％的硅; 高达约0.015％的硫; 高达约0.025％的磷; 高达约0.50％的镍; 约0.1％至约1.0％的铬; 约0.1％至约1.0％的钼; 约0.01％至约0.10％的钒; 约0.01％至约0.10％的钛; 约0.05％至约0.35％的铜; 约0.010％至约0.050％的铝; 高达约0.05％的铌; 高达约0.15％的残留元素; 余铁和附带杂质。该钢的拉伸强度至少为约145ksi，在低至-60℃的温度下表现出延性。

7. 发明申请

US20070216126A1 Methods of producing high-strength metal tubular bars possessing improved cold formability 有权
标题翻译：制造具有改善的冷成形性的高强度金属管状棒的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070216126A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-20
申请号：US11375660
申请日：2006-03-14
申请人： Edgardo Lopez , Lorenzo Caserta , Hernan Desimone , Cuauhtemoc Salazar
发明人： Edgardo Lopez , Lorenzo Caserta , Hernan Desimone , Cuauhtemoc Salazar
IPC分类号： B60G21/05 , B21D9/04 , C21D9/08
CPC分类号： B60G21/055 , B60G21/0551 , B60G2200/144 , B60G2204/1222 , B60G2204/82 , B60G2204/8302 , B60G2204/8306 , B60G2206/012 , B60G2206/427 , C21D9/08 , Y10T428/12292
摘要： A method for producing a tubular bar, more particularly a stabilizer bar, is provided. The method comprises providing a tubular bar of desired size having an outer and inner surface, heating the bar to an elevated temperature, quenching the bar by application of a cooling fluid to the surfaces of the bar, and forming the tube to a desired shape without annealing. The method further provides for the composition of a high-strength, high formability carbon steel alloy to be used in conjunction with the method. Advantageously, the bar is formable without thermal processing subsequent to quenching. In this fashion, metal tubular bars, such as stabilizer bars, may be formed at reduced cost.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于制造管状杆的方法，更具体地说是一种稳定杆。该方法包括提供具有外表面和内表面的所需尺寸的管状棒，将棒加热到升高的温度，通过将冷却流体施加到棒的表面来淬火棒，并且将管形成所需形状而没有退火。该方法还提供了与该方法结合使用的高强度，高成形性碳钢合金的组成。有利的是，该棒在没有淬火之后不进行热处理可成型。以这种方式，可以以降低的成本形成金属管状杆，例如稳定杆。

8. 发明授权

US09188252B2 Ultra high strength steel having good toughness 有权
标题翻译：超高强度钢，韧性好
公开(公告)号：US09188252B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-17
申请号：US13787452
申请日：2013-03-06
申请人： Eduardo Altschuler , Teresa Perez , Edgardo Lopez , Constantino Espinosa , Gonzalo Gomez
发明人： Eduardo Altschuler , Teresa Perez , Edgardo Lopez , Constantino Espinosa , Gonzalo Gomez
IPC分类号： C22C38/22 , C22C38/24 , F16L9/02 , C21D1/25 , C21D8/10 , C21D9/08 , C21D9/14 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/46
CPC分类号： F16L9/02 , C21D1/25 , C21D8/10 , C21D8/105 , C21D9/08 , C21D9/085 , C21D9/14 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/24 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/46
摘要： Embodiments of the present disclosure comprise carbon steels and methods of manufacture. In one embodiment, a double austenizing procedure is disclosed in which a selected steel composition is formed and subjected to heat treatment to refine the steel microstructure. In one embodiment, the heat treatment may comprise austenizing and quenching the formed steel composition a selected number of times (e.g., 2) prior to tempering. In another embodiment, the heat treatment may comprise subjecting the formed steel composition to austenizing, quenching, and tempering a selected number of times (e.g., 2). Steel products formed from embodiments of the steel composition in this manner (e.g., seamless tubular bars and pipes) will possess high yield strength, at least about 175 ksi (about 1200 MPa) while maintaining good toughness.
摘要翻译：本公开的实施例包括碳钢和制造方法。在一个实施方案中，公开了一种双奥氏体化方法，其中形成所选择的钢组合物并进行热处理以精炼钢微观结构。在一个实施方案中，热处理可以包括在回火之前选择次数（例如2）奥氏体化和淬火所形成的钢组合物。在另一个实施方案中，热处理可以包括使形成的钢组合物经受选定次数（例如2）的奥氏体化，淬火和回火。以这种方式（例如，无缝管状棒和管）由钢组合物的实施方案形成的钢产品将具有高屈服强度，至少约175ksi（约1200MPa），同时保持良好的韧性。

9. 发明授权

US06524378B2 Ink jet printing method 失效
标题翻译：喷墨打印方式
公开(公告)号：US06524378B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-25
申请号：US09794604
申请日：2001-02-27
申请人： David Erdtmann , Steven Evans , Edgardo Lopez , Richard C. Van Hanehem
发明人： David Erdtmann , Steven Evans , Edgardo Lopez , Richard C. Van Hanehem
IPC分类号： C09D1102
CPC分类号： C09D11/30 , C09D11/38
摘要： An ink jet printing method, comprising the steps of: A) providing an ink jet printer that is responsive to digital data signals; B) loading the printer with an ink jet recording element comprising a support having thereon an image-receiving layer; C) loading the printer with an ink jet ink composition comprising water, a humectant, a polyvalent transition metal complex of an 8-heterocyclylazo-5-hydroxy-quinoline and an anti-kogation material comprising an alkali metal salt of a monobasic organic or inorganic acid; and D) printing on the image-receiving layer using the ink jet ink composition in response to the digital data signals. Examples of anti-kogation materials useful in the invention include sodium hexanoate, sodium sulfate, sodium propionate, sodium benzoate, sodium p-toluenesulfonate, sodium acetate, sodium bromide, sodium nitrate, potassium nitrate, lithium nitrate, lithium acetate, tetramethylammonium acetate and tetrabutylammonium bromide.
摘要翻译：一种喷墨打印方法，包括以下步骤：A）提供响应于数字数据信号的喷墨打印机; B）使用包括其上具有图像接收层的支撑件的喷墨记录元件装载打印机; C）用包含水，湿润剂，8-杂环基偶氮-5-羟基 - 喹啉的多价过渡金属络合物和包含一元有机或无机酸的碱金属盐的抗焦化材料的喷墨油墨组合物装载打印机; 和D）根据数字数据信号使用喷墨油墨组合物在图像接收层上进行印刷。可用于本发明的抗焦化材料的实例包括己酸钠，硫酸钠，丙酸钠，苯甲酸钠，对甲苯磺酸钠，乙酸钠，溴化钠，硝酸钠，硝酸钾，硝酸锂，乙酸锂，四甲基乙酸铵和四丁基溴化铵。

10. 发明授权

US08414715B2 Method of making ultra high strength steel having good toughness 有权
标题翻译：制造具有良好韧性的超高强度钢的方法
公开(公告)号：US08414715B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-09
申请号：US13031133
申请日：2011-02-18
申请人： Eduardo Altschuler , Teresa Perez , Edgardo Lopez , Constantino Espinosa , Gonzalo Gomez
发明人： Eduardo Altschuler , Teresa Perez , Edgardo Lopez , Constantino Espinosa , Gonzalo Gomez
IPC分类号： C21D9/09 , C21D9/14 , C21D8/10
CPC分类号： F16L9/02 , C21D1/25 , C21D8/10 , C21D8/105 , C21D9/08 , C21D9/085 , C21D9/14 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/24 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/46
摘要： Embodiments of the present disclosure comprise carbon steels and methods of manufacture. In one embodiment, a double austenizing procedure is disclosed in which a selected steel composition is formed and subjected to heat treatment to refine the steel microstructure. In one embodiment, the heat treatment may comprise austenizing and quenching the formed steel composition a selected number of times (e.g., 2) prior to tempering. In another embodiment, the heat treatment may comprise subjecting the formed steel composition to austenizing, quenching, and tempering a selected number of times (e.g., 2). Steel products formed from embodiments of the steel composition in this manner (e.g., seamless tubular bars and pipes) will possess high yield strength, at least about 175 ksi (about 1200 MPa) while maintaining good toughness.
摘要翻译：本公开的实施例包括碳钢和制造方法。在一个实施方案中，公开了一种双奥氏体化方法，其中形成所选择的钢组合物并进行热处理以精炼钢微观结构。在一个实施方案中，热处理可以包括在回火之前选择次数（例如2）奥氏体化和淬火所形成的钢组合物。在另一个实施方案中，热处理可以包括使形成的钢组合物经受选定次数（例如2）的奥氏体化，淬火和回火。以这种方式（例如，无缝管状棒和管）由钢组合物的实施方案形成的钢产品将具有高屈服强度，至少约175ksi（约1200MPa），同时保持良好的韧性。

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