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1. 发明授权

US5301756A Vehicle mounted aerial lift 失效
标题翻译：车载升降机
公开(公告)号：US5301756A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-12
申请号：US14548
申请日：1993-02-08
申请人： Robert G. Relyea , Edward V. Garnett
发明人： Robert G. Relyea , Edward V. Garnett
IPC分类号： A62B5/00 , A62C27/00
CPC分类号： A62C27/00 , A62C31/22
摘要： An aerial boom system for a fire-fighting vehicle which has a hollow piercing nozzle on the outer end thereof for passing through the wall of a structure such as an aircraft fuselage to the interior of the structure where a fire-retardant material may be injected. The nozzle may pierce the fuselage from a remote distance because of the extensible boom. It has thereon a torque limiter to protect the nozzle assembly when forces are applied to the nozzle assembly in a direction transverse to the piercing direction.
摘要翻译：一种用于消防车辆的空中吊杆系统，其在其外端具有中空穿刺喷嘴，用于穿过诸如飞机机身的结构的壁部到可以注射阻燃材料的结构的内部。由于可扩展的吊杆，喷嘴可能会从远距离刺穿机身。当其沿垂直于穿刺方向的方向施加力到喷嘴组件时，其上具有扭矩限制器以保护喷嘴组件。

2. 发明授权

US3365214A Outriggers 失效
标题翻译：支腿
公开(公告)号：US3365214A
公开(公告)日：1968-01-23
申请号：US54603766
申请日：1966-04-28
申请人： EDWARD V. GARNETT
发明人： GARNETT EDWARD V
IPC分类号： B66C23/78
CPC分类号： B66C23/78

3. 发明授权

US4453672A Vehicle mounted aerial lift 失效
标题翻译：车载升降机
公开(公告)号：US4453672A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-12
申请号：US361097
申请日：1982-03-23
申请人： Edward V. Garnett
发明人： Edward V. Garnett
IPC分类号： A62B5/00 , B66F11/04 , A62C27/00 , B66F9/20
CPC分类号： B66F11/046 , A62B5/00
摘要： A lower boom is pivotally mounted on a turntable and moved upwardly and downwardly by a hydraulic cylinder, the lower end of which may be pivoted on the same pivot shaft as that on which a pair of links are pivoted. The outer ends of the links are pivotally connected to the lower end of a knee joint, preferably formed of heavy plate and attached to the inner end of an upper boom, while the outer end of the lower boom is pivotally attached to the knee joint above the links. An extensible boom, hydraulically moved inwardly and outwardly of the upper boom, may carry a workman's basket and/or a hydraulic nozzle, as for extinguishing fires. The distance between the pivotal connections of the links and the lower boom to the turntable, the relative length of the lower boom and links and the distance between the pivotal connections of the outer ends of the lower boom and the links to the knee joint or upper boom are preferably proportioned so that the outer end of the extensible boom, at any set position, will rise in a generally vertical line, as the lower boom is elevated. During such movement, the knee joint will remain on the opposite side of the center line of the turntable from the extensible boom and basket, thereby contributing materially to the balance of the structure and thereby, in many installations, avoiding the use of jack legs or outriggers. A special line for supplying water to the nozzle consists of pipes attached to the upper and lower boom, an extensible pipe within the upper boom pipe, hose connections between the pipes and between the lower end of the lower boom pipe and a supply pipe. The latter includes special fittings permitting the turntable to move through 360.degree. or more.
摘要翻译：下悬臂枢转地安装在转台上并且通过液压缸向上和向下移动，液压缸的下端可以枢转在与一对连杆枢转的相同的枢转轴上。连杆的外端枢转地连接到膝关节的下端，优选地由厚板形成并附接到上臂的内端，而下臂的外端可枢转地附接到膝关节上方链接。一个可伸缩的起重臂，液压地移动到上臂的内部和外部，可携带一个工人的篮子和/或一个液压喷嘴，用于灭火。连杆和下吊臂的枢转连接与转台之间的距离，下悬臂和连杆的相对长度以及下起重臂的外端的枢转连接和到膝关节或上部的连杆之间的距离悬臂优选地成比例，使得在任何设定位置时，随着下悬臂升高，可伸缩臂的外端将以大致垂直的线上升。在这种移动过程中，膝关节将保持在转台的中心线与可伸缩臂和篮子的相对侧上，从而在结构的平衡方面做出重大贡献，从而在许多设备中避免使用千斤顶腿或外伸支架用于向喷嘴供水的专用管线包括连接到上臂和下吊杆上的管，上臂臂管内的可伸缩管，管之间的软管连接以及下起重臂管的下端与供给管之间。后者包括允许转台移动360度或更多的特殊配件。

4. 发明授权

US3396814A Power ladder and safety device for workman's basket 失效
标题翻译：电梯和电动工具篮的安全装置
公开(公告)号：US3396814A
公开(公告)日：1968-08-13
申请号：US55699866
申请日：1966-06-13
申请人： EDWARD V. GARNETT
发明人： GARNETT EDWARD V
IPC分类号： B66F11/04 , E06C5/06 , H01R12/70 , H05K7/18
CPC分类号： H05K7/18 , B66F11/046 , E06C5/06 , H01R12/7088

5. 发明授权

US3385398A Extension ladders 失效
公开(公告)号：US3385398A
公开(公告)日：1968-05-28
申请号：US54735166
申请日：1966-05-03
申请人： EDWARD V. GARNETT
发明人： GARNETT EDWARD V
IPC分类号： B66F11/04 , E06C5/06
CPC分类号： E06C5/06 , B66F11/046

6. 发明授权

US5211245A Vehicle mounted aerial lift 失效
标题翻译：车载升降机
公开(公告)号：US5211245A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-18
申请号：US723577
申请日：1991-07-01
申请人： Robert G. Relyea , Edward V. Garnett
发明人： Robert G. Relyea , Edward V. Garnett
IPC分类号： A62B5/00 , A62C27/00
CPC分类号： A62C27/00 , A62C31/22
摘要： An aerial lift for use with a vehicle for positioning the nozzle on the outer end of an upper boom coupled at its inner end to the outer end of a lower boom with selectively raising and lowering the lower boom in a plane from and above the horizontal and rotating the lower boom about a vertical axis, and independently articulating the upper boom about its inner end with respect to the lower boom such that the upper boom is selectively movable above and below the horizontal plane.
摘要翻译：一种与车辆一起使用的升降机，用于将喷嘴定位在上臂的外端上，该上臂在其内端处连接到下臂的外端，并且在水平面上方和上方的平面中选择性地升高和降低下臂，围绕垂直轴线旋转下起重臂，并且相对于下悬臂单独地将上起重臂围绕其内端铰接，使得上臂在水平面上方和下方有选择地移动。

7. 发明授权

US4949808A Aerial apparatus and stabilizing means therefor 失效
标题翻译：空中装置及其稳定装置
公开(公告)号：US4949808A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-21
申请号：US396858
申请日：1989-08-22
申请人： Edward V. Garnett
发明人： Edward V. Garnett
IPC分类号： E06C5/38 , E06C5/44
CPC分类号： E06C5/38 , E06C5/44
摘要： An aerial apparatus swingable outwardly of a fire truck chassis is stabilized by outriggers on opposite sides of the chassis with the aerial apparatus being swingable to one side or the other only if an extendible section of an outrigger for that side has been moved relative to its base section from a storage position to a fully extended outrigging position on that side. The swinging of the apparatus to a side of the chassis is enabled by withdrawing stop means which is spring urged into the path of rotation of the apparatus to that side. The withdrawal of the stop means is actuated mechanically by means on the extendible section engaging and moving an actuating rod carried by the base section for the extendible section to effect operation of a linkage to withdraw the stop means against its spring bias. On retraction of the extendible section from its fully extended position, the spring urged stop means resets as the extendible section leaves the fully extended position. The base and extendible section are moved vertically about a pivot by hydraulic means having a stroke such that the outrigger may also be used as a jack which engages the ground close to the chassis.
摘要翻译：在消防车底盘的外面摆动的空中装置通过支架在底盘的相对侧被稳定，只有当该侧的外伸支架的可延伸部分相对于其底座移动时，空中装置才可摆动到一侧或另一侧从储存位置到该侧的完全伸出的伸出位置。将装置摆放到底盘的一侧可以通过弹簧推动进入该装置的旋转路径的退出停止装置来实现。停止装置的撤出通过在可延伸部分上的可伸缩部分机械地致动，该伸展部分接合和移动由用于可延伸部分的基部部分承载的致动杆，以实现联动装置的操作以克服其弹簧偏压而撤回止动装置。在可伸缩部分从其完全伸出位置缩回时，弹簧推动的止动装置在可伸缩部分离开完全伸出位置时复位。基部和可延伸部分通过具有冲程的液压装置围绕枢轴垂直移动，使得外伸支架也可以用作接合靠近底盘的地面的千斤顶。

8. 发明授权

US4941546A Aerial ladder rotation limiter 失效
标题翻译：天梯旋转限制器
公开(公告)号：US4941546A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-17
申请号：US307898
申请日：1989-02-07
申请人： Thomas R. Nist , Edward V. Garnett
发明人： Thomas R. Nist , Edward V. Garnett
IPC分类号： E06C5/38 , E06C5/44
CPC分类号： E06C5/44 , E06C5/38
摘要： A fire truck includes an aerial ladder mounted on a rotatable base and outriggers on each side of the truck to stabilize the ladder in use. The outriggers may be deployed on only one side of the vehicle to permit use in confined areas. The ladder base is interlocked with the outriggers to permit the ladder to be positioned only on the side of the fire truck stabilized by the deployed outriggers. A retractable pin is connected through a mechanical linkage to each outrigger. Stop blocks mounted on opposite sides of the rotatable base contact any extended pins. Rotation of the base is thereby confined to a sector where the pins have been retracted by deployment of the associated outriggers. Small auxiliary jacks on each side of the fire truck are deployed in response to deployment of the outriggers on the opposite side of the truck. The jacks provide stability when the aerial ladder is used as a water tower for supporting a high pressure hose.
摘要翻译：消防车包括安装在可旋转底座上的吊架和卡车两侧的支腿，以稳定使用中的梯子。外伸支架可以仅部署在车辆的一侧，以允许在密闭区域中使用。梯子底座与外伸支架联锁，使梯子只能定位在部署的支腿稳定的消防车侧。可伸缩销通过机械联动连接到每个外伸支架。安装在可旋转底座的相对侧上的止动块可以接触任何延伸的销。因此，基座的旋转被限制在通过展开相关联的支腿的销已缩回的扇区上。消防车每侧的小型辅助千斤顶是部署在叉车对面的外伸支架上。当天梯用作支撑高压软管的水塔时，千斤顶提供稳定性。

9. 发明授权

US4962827A Extendable, elevatable, rotatable, collapsible boom and basket for vehicles 失效
公开(公告)号：US4962827A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-16
申请号：US381771
申请日：1989-07-18
申请人： Edward V. Garnett
发明人： Edward V. Garnett
IPC分类号： B66F11/04
CPC分类号： B66F11/046
摘要： An extendable, elevatable and rotatable boom carrying at its outer end a basket which is longitudinally collapsible in order to reduce the longitudinal space occupied by the collapsible basket, the boom and basket being adapted to be mounted on a rescue crash or service vehicle having a cab. The collapsible basket may be stored behind the cab with the boom in storage position behind the basket and both the boom and basket when stored, extending upwardly no further than the cab. The cab, with the basket positioned above at least a part of the cab, may have means providing access between the cab and basket, such as a sliding panel of the top of the cab and pivotal front and rear bottom plates of the basket. The rear end of the boom is pivoted on an upper base assembly, in turn pivoted on a lower base assembly, so that when an extendable, preferably multi-stage cylinder pivotally connected to the boom at a point adjacent its inner end, moves the boom upwardly, the front end of the upper base assembly will pivot on the front end of the lower base assembly, as until the upper base assembly is directly above the lower base assembly. A releasable locking mechanism secures the upper base assembly in this position, with further extension of the boom lift cylinder merely increasing the angularity of the boom to the horizontal. The outer half of a turntable is attached to support beams, while the lower base assembly is mounted on the inner half of the turntable. The outer end of the outer cylinder of the boom, when in storage, may be raised by an arm and roller assembly to a position in which the collapsed basket may be unfolded to a position over the cab. The basket may have a front and back connected by sides, each having a hand rail at the top and pivotally connected to the outside of the front and back as well as pivoted about a vertical axis at the center to permit the sides to be folded between the fronts and back after the floor plates are pivoted upwardly.

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