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1. 发明授权

US5741573A Recyclable pinch flange welt and method of making same 失效
标题翻译：可回收夹紧法兰贴边及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5741573A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-21
申请号：US611726
申请日：1996-03-06
申请人： Douglas N. Malm
发明人： Douglas N. Malm
IPC分类号： B60J10/00 , B32B3/02 , E06B7/16
CPC分类号： B60J10/32 , B60J10/16 , B60J10/18 , Y10S49/02 , Y10T428/24198 , Y10T428/24744 , Y10T428/249988 , Y10T428/2902
摘要： A pinch welt for trimming a flange formed on a vehicle body panel is disclosed. The welt includes a rigid insert made of a thermoplastic or synthetic rubber material that is compatible with the material of an outer decorative layer of the welt so as to allow the pinch welt to be readily recyclable as a single unit after use. The material of the insert has a resilience that allows the welt to be readily secured to the flange in a resilient manner. The insert is shaped by cooperating continuous forming rolls in an extrusion process that provides oppositely extending tines in which a thin webbing is formed between the tines.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于修整形成在车身板上的凸缘的夹紧边。边缘包括由热塑性或合成橡胶材料制成的刚性插入件，其与覆盖层的外部装饰层的材料相容，从而允许夹紧边缘在使用后作为单个单元容易地回收。插入物的材料具有弹性，其允许边缘以弹性方式容易地固定到凸缘。插入件通过在提供相对延伸的尖齿的挤压工艺中配合的连续成形辊成形，其中在齿之间形成薄的织带。

2. 发明授权

US5478516A Method of forming strip products from thermoplastic materials 失效
标题翻译：从热塑性材料形成条状产品的方法
公开(公告)号：US5478516A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-26
申请号：US224038
申请日：1994-04-07
申请人： Douglas N. Malm , Johnny R. Socausky , Lorne J. McLelland
发明人： Douglas N. Malm , Johnny R. Socausky , Lorne J. McLelland
IPC分类号： B29C47/32 , B29C47/88 , B29C47/02
CPC分类号： B29C47/32 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/0016 , B29C47/0028 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/884 , B29C47/8895 , B29C47/906
摘要： A method of forming an elongated trim strip product includes extruding a first strip of thermoplastic material from a die having an outlet with an area at least substantially as great as the desired cross-sectional area of the strip product in planes perpendicular to the direction of extrusion. Immediately subsequent to the step of extruding and while the extruded strip is still in a plastic state, it is passed longitudinally between cooperating forming rolls to shape the cross section of the extruded strip to the desired shape and cross section of the strip product. Further, while passing between the rolls a logo or lettering is formed on the strip. While the extruded strip is passing between the cooperating forming rolls, a backing strip of foil or thin metal is directed between the rolls in alignment with the extruded strip to bond the backing strip to the extruded strip. In a second embodiment, one or more cables of high strength flexible material, such as metal wire, are joined to or embedded in the extruded strip during the extrusion process to function as a pulling mechanism for moving the extruded strip through a cooling bath without stretching or deforming the extruded strip. After cooling, the cables can be severed from the strip if desired.
摘要翻译：形成细长的装饰条产品的方法包括从具有出口的模具挤出第一条热塑性材料，所述出口的面积至少基本上等于条带产品的垂直于挤出方向的平面的横截面面积。在挤出步骤之后，并且当挤出的条带仍然处于塑性状态时，其在协作的成形辊之间纵向通过，以将挤出的条带的横截面成形为带状产品的所需形状和横截面。此外，当在卷之间通过时，在条上形成标志或刻字。当挤出的条带在合作的成形辊之间通过时，箔或薄金属的背衬条被引导在辊之间，与挤出的条对齐，以将背衬条粘合到挤出的条上。在第二实施例中，一个或多个高强度柔性材料（例如金属丝）的电缆在挤出过程中被连接到或嵌入挤出的带材中，用作拉伸机构，用于使挤出的带材不经拉伸而移动通过冷却槽或使挤出的条变形。冷却后，如果需要，电缆可以从条上切断。

3. 发明授权

US5800657A Method of intermittent length stabilization 失效
标题翻译：间歇长度稳定方法
公开(公告)号：US5800657A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-01
申请号：US544674
申请日：1995-10-18
申请人： Warren W. Hooper , James F. Keys , James F. Kaczynski , Douglas N. Malm
发明人： Warren W. Hooper , James F. Keys , James F. Kaczynski , Douglas N. Malm
IPC分类号： B29C47/02 , B29C70/70 , B60R13/04
CPC分类号： B29C47/028 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/0033 , B29C70/70 , B60R13/04 , B29C2793/009 , B29L2031/302
摘要： A method of forming an intermittent stabilized length of a coextruded trim strip product. The method includes coextruding two strips of a thermoplastic material around intermittent sections of a stabilizing insert by a split extrusion die and forming rolls. A cutter cuts the trim strip product between the intermittent stabilizing sections so as to define trim strip products having ends without stabilizing inserts.
摘要翻译：形成共挤出的装饰条产品的间歇稳定长度的方法。该方法包括通过分开的挤出模头和成型辊将稳定的插入件的间歇部分周围的两条热塑性材料共挤出。切割器在间歇稳定部分之间切割修剪带产品，以便限定具有不具有稳定插入件的端部的修边条产品。

4. 发明授权

US5772827A Trim member including intermittent bright strip and method of making same 失效
标题翻译：修剪构件包括间歇光亮条及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US5772827A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US591313
申请日：1996-01-25
申请人： Douglas N. Malm
发明人： Douglas N. Malm
IPC分类号： B29C47/02 , B29C47/04 , B29C47/06 , B29L31/30 , B60R13/04
CPC分类号： B29C47/065 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0047 , B29C47/028 , B60R13/04 , B29L2031/302
摘要： A method of forming a trim strip product that includes intermittent sections of a bright or color strip coextruded with a clear or translucent thermoplastic melt stream to produce the trim strip having spaced-apart sections of the bright or colored strips. Sections of the bright or colored strips are intermittently placed between two continuous thermoplastic melt strip streams as the melt streams are directed into a pair of cooperating forming rolls. The extruded strip product is then cut at desirable locations such as between the bright or colored strip sections.
摘要翻译：一种形成修剪带产品的方法，其包括用透明或半透明热塑性熔体流共同挤出的明亮或彩色条的间歇部分，以产生具有明亮或着色条带间隔开的部分的修剪带。当熔体流被引导到一对协作的成形辊中时，明亮或着色的条的部分被间歇地放置在两个连续的热塑性熔体带料流之间。然后将挤出的带状产品在所需的位置处切割，例如在明亮或着色的条状部分之间。

5. 发明授权

US5149478A Forming decorative trim strips from continuous extrusions 失效
标题翻译：从连续挤压成型装饰饰条
公开(公告)号：US5149478A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-22
申请号：US793585
申请日：1991-11-18
申请人： Douglas N. Malm
发明人： Douglas N. Malm
IPC分类号： B29C67/00 , B60R13/04
CPC分类号： B60R13/04 , B29C67/0044 , B29L2007/007 , B29L2031/722 , Y10T156/1002 , Y10T156/1062
摘要： A method of forming elongated trim strips having a central body section of a desired predetermined constant cross-sectional configuration with an integral contoured end joined to the central body section including by using a length of extruded thermoplastic material having the desired predetermined constant cross-sectional configuration with a show face surface and a back mounting surface. Material is removed from the back side of the extruded length to provide an end portion on the strip which tapers in thickness from the original extruded thickness to a minimum thickness at the end of the length. Thereafter, a rigid and relatively flat backing strip is provided and the extruded length is deflected to bring the back side of the tapered thickness end portion of the length into engagement with the backing strip. The back side of the extruded length including the tapered thickness end portion is then bonded to the backing strip which maintains the strip in a relatively flat condition.
摘要翻译：一种形成具有期望的预定恒定横截面构造的中心体部分的细长的修剪带的方法，其具有通过使用一定长度的具有期望的预定恒定横截面构型的挤压热塑性材料连接到中心体部分的整体轮廓端具有展示面和背面安装面。从挤出长度的背面去除材料，以在条带上形成一个端部，该端部的厚度从原来的挤出厚度逐渐变细到最后长度的最小厚度。此后，提供刚性且相对平坦的背衬条，并且挤出长度被偏转以使长度的锥形厚度端部的后侧与背衬条接合。包括锥形厚度端部的挤出长度的背面然后被粘合到将条带保持在相对平坦的状态的背衬条。

6. 发明授权

US6164890A Trumpet-shaped automotive trim fastener 失效
标题翻译：喇叭形汽车装饰紧固件
公开(公告)号：US6164890A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-26
申请号：US151751
申请日：1998-09-14
申请人： Douglas N. Malm
发明人： Douglas N. Malm
IPC分类号： B60R13/02 , B60R13/04 , F16B5/12 , F16B19/00 , E04C2/38
CPC分类号： F16B5/123 , B60R13/0206 , B60R13/04 , F16B5/128 , Y10T24/309
摘要： A generally trumpet-shaped fastener includes a generally circular flange portion flared outwardly from an elongated pin portion. The fastener is hollow and open at the flange portion and the opposite end of the pin portion, thus allowing air to escape during securement of the fastener to an attachment member that is to be held in place on a base member by the fastener. In addition, a number of discrete ridges or other protuberances are formed on the outer side of the flange portion in order to enhance the engagement and securement of the flange portion of the fastener to the underside of an attachment member, either by integrally molding or by ultrasonic welding.
摘要翻译：通常喇叭形紧固件包括从细长销部分向外扩展的大致圆形的凸缘部分。紧固件是中空的，并且在凸缘部分和销部分的相对端处是敞开的，从而允许空气在将紧固件固定到通过紧固件保持在基座构件上的附接构件上时逸出。此外，在凸缘部分的外侧上形成多个离散的脊或其它突起，以便通过整体模制或通过一体成形来加强紧固件的凸缘部分与附接构件的下侧的接合和固定超声波焊接。

7. 发明授权

US4428156A Reinforced window assembly 失效
标题翻译：钢筋窗组装
公开(公告)号：US4428156A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-31
申请号：US307897
申请日：1981-10-02
申请人： Douglas N. Malm , James D. Hall
发明人： Douglas N. Malm , James D. Hall
IPC分类号： E06B3/22 , E06B3/44 , E06B3/00
CPC分类号： E06B3/223 , E06B3/44 , E06B2003/4461
摘要： A sash assembly for a glazing panel. The sash members of the assembly are formed with a concave inner surface which contains a rigid reinforcement member.
摘要翻译：玻璃窗板的窗框。组件的窗扇构件形成有包含刚性加强构件的凹形内表面。

8. 发明授权

US6017989A Exterior automotive component of an elastomeric modified polyolefin material having pleasing appearance 失效
标题翻译：具有令人愉快外观的弹性体改性聚烯烃材料的外部汽车部件
公开(公告)号：US6017989A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-25
申请号：US831148
申请日：1997-04-01
申请人： Douglas N. Malm , David F. Mehl , Kris W. Winowiecki , Salim M. Sheriff
发明人： Douglas N. Malm , David F. Mehl , Kris W. Winowiecki , Salim M. Sheriff
IPC分类号： B62D65/00 , B05D5/06 , B05D7/24 , B09B5/00 , B29D99/00 , C08K3/08 , C08K3/34 , C08K5/00 , C08L23/10 , C08L53/02 , C09D5/29
CPC分类号： C08K5/0041 , C08K3/08 , C08K3/34 , C08L23/10 , C08L2205/02 , C08L2205/03 , C08L2314/06 , C08L53/02
摘要： An exterior automotive vehicle component having a pleasing appearance comprises an elastomer modified polyolefin resin matrix having a haze level of less than about 50% and a special effects pigment uniformly distributed therein.
摘要翻译：具有令人满意的外观的外部机动车辆部件包括雾度水平小于约50％的弹性体改性聚烯烃树脂基体和均匀分布在其中的特殊效果颜料。

9. 发明授权

US5409653A Method of forming strip products from theremoplastic materials 失效
标题翻译：从塑料材料制成带状产品的方法
公开(公告)号：US5409653A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-25
申请号：US87961
申请日：1993-07-06
申请人： Douglas N. Malm
发明人： Douglas N. Malm
IPC分类号： B29C47/00 , B29C47/04 , B29C47/06 , B29C47/88 , B29C47/02
CPC分类号： B29C47/003 , B29C47/0016 , B29C47/0033 , B29C47/0047 , B29C47/884 , B29C47/8895 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0057 , B29C47/0064 , B29C47/0066 , B29C47/026 , B29C47/043 , B29C47/065 , B29L2031/722
摘要： A method of forming an elongated trim strip product by extruding a first strip of thermoplastic material from a die having an outlet with an area at least substantially as great as the desired cross-sectional area of the strip product in planes perpendicular to the direction of extrusion. Immediately subsequent to the step of extruding and while the extruded strip is still in a plastic state, it is passed longitudinally between cooperating forming rolls to shape the cross section of the extruded strip to the desired shape and cross section of the strip product. While the extruded strip is passing between the cooperating forming rolls, a backing strip of foil or thin metal is directed between the rolls in alignment with the extruded strip to bond the backing strip to the extruded strip. In a second embodiment, one or more cables of high strength flexible material, such as metal wire, are joined to or embedded in the extruded strip during the extrusion process to function as a pulling mechanism for moving the extruded strip through a cooling bath without stretching or deforming the extruded strip. After cooling, the cables can be severed from the strip if desired.
摘要翻译：通过从具有出口的模具挤出第一条热塑性材料形成细长的装饰条产品的方法，所述出口的面积与垂直于挤出方向的平面的条带产品的期望的横截面面积至少基本一致。在挤出步骤之后，并且当挤出的条带仍然处于塑性状态时，其在协作的成形辊之间纵向通过，以将挤出的条带的横截面成形为带状产品的所需形状和横截面。当挤出的条带在合作的成形辊之间通过时，箔或薄金属的背衬条被引导在辊之间，与挤出的条对齐，以将背衬条粘合到挤出的条上。在第二实施例中，一个或多个高强度柔性材料（例如金属丝）的电缆在挤出过程中被连接到或嵌入挤出的带材中，用作拉伸机构，用于使挤出的带材不经拉伸而移动通过冷却槽或使挤出的条变形。冷却后，如果需要，电缆可以从条上切断。

10. 发明授权

US5171499A Method of forming strip products from thermoplastic materials 失效
标题翻译：从热塑性材料形成条状产品的方法
公开(公告)号：US5171499A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-15
申请号：US787837
申请日：1991-11-05
申请人： Edward C. Cehelnik , Loren A. Easterday , James Neligan , Mark A. Remington , Johnny R. Socausky , Douglas N. Malm
发明人： Edward C. Cehelnik , Loren A. Easterday , James Neligan , Mark A. Remington , Johnny R. Socausky , Douglas N. Malm
IPC分类号： B29C47/00 , B29C47/04 , B29C47/06 , B29C47/88
CPC分类号： B29C47/003 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0033 , B29C47/0047 , B29C47/884 , B29C47/8895 , B29C47/0016 , B29C47/0038 , B29C47/004 , B29C47/0057 , B29C47/0064 , B29C47/0066 , B29C47/026 , B29C47/043 , B29C47/065 , B29L2031/722
摘要： A method of forming an elongated trim strip product by first extruding a first strip of thermoplastic material from a die having an outlet with an area at least substantially as great as the desired cross-sectional area of the strip product in planes perpendicular to the direction of extrusion. Immediately subsequent to the step of extruding and while the extruded strip is still in a plastic state, it is passed longitudinally between cooperating forming rolls to shape the cross section of the extruded strip to the desired shape and cross section of the strip product. While the extruded strip is passing between the cooperating forming rolls, a backing strip of foil or thin metal is directed between the rolls in alignment with the extruded strip to bond the backing strip to the extruded strip.
摘要翻译：通过首先从具有出口的模具挤出第一条热塑性材料的方法，所述模具的面积至少基本上等于条带产品的所需横截面面积在垂直于挤压。在挤出步骤之后，并且当挤出的条带仍然处于塑性状态时，其在协作的成形辊之间纵向通过，以将挤出的条带的横截面成形为带状产品的所需形状和横截面。当挤出的条带在合作的成形辊之间通过时，箔或薄金属的背衬条被引导在辊之间，与挤出的条对齐，以将背衬条粘合到挤出的条上。

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