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1. 发明授权

US08508740B2 Optical multi-pass cell 有权
标题翻译：光学多通孔
公开(公告)号：US08508740B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-13
申请号：US12651549
申请日：2010-01-04
申请人： Dirk Richter
发明人： Dirk Richter
IPC分类号： G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/031 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： An optical multi-pass cell (100) including a sample cavity (109) is provided. The cell (100) also includes first and second end mirrors (103, 104) positioned within the housing (101). The mirrors (103, 104) are configured to reflect a beam of light directed at one of the first or second end mirrors (103, 104) off-axis from the optical axis (113) one or more times between the end mirrors (103, 104) through the sample cavity (109) at a first distance from the optical axis (113) to create a first beam pattern (330). The cell (100) also includes one or more relay minors (220) positioned to intercept reflect the beam of light such that at least a second beam pattern (331) is created between the end mirrors (103, 104) at a distance from the optical axis (113) different from the first distance of the first beam pattern (330).
摘要翻译：提供了包括样品腔（109）的光学多通孔（100）。电池（100）还包括位于壳体（101）内的第一和第二端镜（103,104）。反射镜（103,104）被构造成将指向第一或第二端镜（103,104）中的一个的光束从光轴（113）偏离一端或多次在端镜（103,104）之间反射，104）通过所述样品腔（109）离开所述光轴（113）第一距离以产生第一光束图案（330）。电池单元（100）还包括一个或多个中继器未成形器（220），其被定位成截取反射光束，使得在端镜（103,104）之间产生至少一个第二光束图案（331）光轴（113）与第一光束图案（330）的第一距离不同。

2. 发明授权

US07869127B2 Precision polarization optimized optical beam processor 有权
标题翻译：精密偏振优化光束处理器
公开(公告)号：US07869127B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-11
申请号：US11276874
申请日：2006-03-17
申请人： Dirk Richter
发明人： Dirk Richter
IPC分类号： G02B27/28
CPC分类号： G02B27/145 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0205 , G01J3/42 , G02B27/144 , G06E3/00
摘要： A method, element and system are provide for efficiently, accurately and without significant contribution of noise, splitting a beam of radiation or combining beams of radiation. In one embodiment of the invention, a beamsplitter front surface partially reflects incident radiation and refracts the rest of the radiation. The refracted radiation is completely reflected at a back surface of the beamsplitter and is completely refracted producing a parallel beam without creating any stray radiation or optical noise. This is accomplished using a p-polarized input beam and a Brewster angle geometry.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法，元件和系统，用于有效，准确地且没有噪声的显着贡献，分裂辐射束或组合辐射束。在本发明的一个实施例中，分束器前表面部分地反射入射的辐射并折射其余的辐射。折射辐射在分束器的后表面被完全反射，并且完全折射，产生平行光束而不产生任何杂散辐射或光学噪声。这是使用p偏振输入光束和布鲁斯特角几何来实现的。

3. 发明申请

US20100068491A1 NON-STICK COATING 有权
标题翻译：不粘涂料
公开(公告)号：US20100068491A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-18
申请号：US12312263
申请日：2007-11-05
申请人： Dirk Richter , Christian Pluta
发明人： Dirk Richter , Christian Pluta
IPC分类号： B32B27/02 , C09D175/00 , C08L63/00 , C09D163/00 , C09D109/00 , B32B5/16
CPC分类号： C09D163/00 , B05D5/08 , B05D2601/20 , B05D2602/00 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/34 , C08L23/06 , C09D7/65 , Y10T428/25 , C08L2666/54
摘要： In order to provide a non-stick coating which permits a very high coat thickness even under load, a polymeric matrix with embedded non-stick particles is used.
摘要翻译：为了提供甚至在负载下甚至允许非常高的涂层厚度的不粘涂层，使用具有嵌入的非粘性颗粒的聚合物基质。

4. 发明申请

US20080028963A1 COATED ROLLER 审中-公开
标题翻译：涂层滚子
公开(公告)号：US20080028963A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-07
申请号：US11837861
申请日：2007-08-13
申请人： DIRK RICHTER
发明人： DIRK RICHTER
IPC分类号： B41L27/16
CPC分类号： F16C13/00 , B05D2601/20 , Y10T428/2913
摘要： A roller has a coating comprised of a plastic matrix of plastic material, wherein the plastic material is a resin. The surface of the coating has less than 50 pores per m2, and hard material particles are embedded in the plastic matrix
摘要翻译：辊具有由塑料材料的塑料基质构成的涂层，其中塑料材料是树脂。涂层的表面每平方米具有小于50个孔，硬质颗粒嵌入塑料基体中

5. 发明申请

US20090317625A1 WEAR-RESISTANT COATING 审中-公开
标题翻译：耐磨涂层
公开(公告)号：US20090317625A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-24
申请号：US12311816
申请日：2007-10-15
申请人： Dirk Richter , Christian Pluta
发明人： Dirk Richter , Christian Pluta
IPC分类号： B32B5/16
CPC分类号： F16C33/14 , C08K3/04 , C09D7/69 , C09D7/70 , F16C13/00 , F16C2220/20 , F16C2223/42 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/256
摘要： Disclosed is a wear-resistant coating composed of hard particles in a plastic matrix. At least 10 percent by volume of the hard particles are hard balls or have an index of roundness exceeding 0.05 or a surface roughness of less than 15 percent.
摘要翻译：公开了一种由塑料基质中的硬颗粒组成的耐磨涂层。至少10体积％的硬质颗粒是硬球或圆度指数超过0.05或表面粗糙度小于15％。

6. 发明申请

US20070217009A1 Precision Polarization Optimized Optical Beam Processor 有权
标题翻译：精密极化优化光束处理器
公开(公告)号：US20070217009A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-20
申请号：US11276874
申请日：2006-03-17
申请人： Dirk Richter
发明人： Dirk Richter
IPC分类号： G02B5/30 , G02B27/28
CPC分类号： G02B27/145 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0205 , G01J3/42 , G02B27/144 , G06E3/00
摘要： A method, element and system are provide for efficiently, accurately and without significant contribution of noise, splitting a beam of radiation or combining beams of radiation. In one embodiment of the invention, a beamsplitter front surface partially reflects incident radiation and refracts the rest of the radiation. The refracted radiation is completely reflected at a back surface of the beamsplitter and is completely refracted producing a parallel beam without creating any stray radiation or optical noise. This is accomplished using a p-polarized input beam and a Brewster angle geometry.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法，元件和系统，用于有效，准确地且没有噪声的显着贡献，分裂辐射束或组合辐射束。在本发明的一个实施例中，分束器前表面部分地反射入射的辐射并折射其余的辐射。折射辐射在分束器的后表面被完全反射，并且完全折射，产生平行光束而不产生任何杂散辐射或光学噪声。这是使用p偏振输入光束和布鲁斯特角几何来实现的。

7. 发明授权

US08415005B2 Non-stick coating 有权
标题翻译：不粘涂层
公开(公告)号：US08415005B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-09
申请号：US12312263
申请日：2007-11-05
申请人： Dirk Richter , Christian Pluta
发明人： Dirk Richter , Christian Pluta
IPC分类号： B32B27/02 , B32B5/16 , C09D175/00 , C09D163/00 , C09D109/00 , C08L63/00
CPC分类号： C09D163/00 , B05D5/08 , B05D2601/20 , B05D2602/00 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/34 , C08L23/06 , C09D7/65 , Y10T428/25 , C08L2666/54
摘要： In order to provide a non-stick coating which permits a very high coat thickness even under load, a polymeric matrix with embedded non-stick particles is used.
摘要翻译：为了提供甚至在负载下甚至允许非常高的涂层厚度的不粘涂层，使用具有嵌入的非粘性颗粒的聚合物基质。

8. 发明申请

US20120024248A1 DRAG LEVER 有权
标题翻译：拖轮杠杆
公开(公告)号：US20120024248A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US13195933
申请日：2011-08-02
申请人： Frank HIMSEL , Jochen OTT , Dirk RICHTER , Junichi ICHIKAWA
发明人： Frank HIMSEL , Jochen OTT , Dirk RICHTER , Junichi ICHIKAWA
IPC分类号： F01L1/18
CPC分类号： F01L1/185 , F01L2105/00
摘要： A drag lever for actuating a gas exchange valve of an internal combustion engine. The drag lever includes an oblong lever body formed of sheet metal material, wherein the lever body has a bottom and side walls integrally formed at an angle of about 90° onto the bottom on both sides. A first end section of the lever body includes a joint socket formed into the bottom between the side walls. The joint socket serves to pivotally moveably support the drag lever on a joint head mounted stationary in the internal combustion engine. A middle section of the lever body is provided with a cam gripping surface, and a second end section of the lever body has a contact surface extending on the bottom. The contact surface serves for actuating the gas exchange valve. The lever body is dimensioned so as to have essentially the same width in a cross section through the joint socket and in a cross section through the middle section. Starting from the first end section of the lever body, the angle of the side walls increases continually to about 90°.
摘要翻译：用于致动内燃机的气体交换阀的牵引杆。牵引杆包括由金属板材料形成的长方形杆体，其中杠杆体具有在两侧的底部上以大约90°的角度一体形成的底壁和侧壁。杠杆主体的第一端部包括形成在侧壁之间的底部的接头插座。接头插座用于枢转地可动地将牵引杆支撑在固定在内燃机中的关节头上。杠杆体的中间部分设置有凸轮夹持表面，杠杆体的第二端部具有在底部延伸的接触表面。接触表面用于致动气体交换阀。杠杆主体的尺寸设计成在横截面中具有基本相同的宽度，穿过接头座，并且在穿过中间部分的横截面中。从杠杆体的第一端部开始，侧壁的角度连续地增加到约90°。

9. 发明申请

US20110164251A1 OPTICAL MULTI-PASS CELL 有权
标题翻译：光学多通道细胞
公开(公告)号：US20110164251A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-07
申请号：US12651549
申请日：2010-01-04
申请人： Dirk Richter
发明人： Dirk Richter
IPC分类号： G01N21/01 , G01N1/10 , B23P11/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/031 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： An optical multi-pass cell (100) is provided. The optical multi-pass cell (100) includes a housing (101). The housing (101) defines a sample cavity (109) for receiving a sample under test. The optical multi-pass cell (100) also includes first and second end mirrors (103, 104) positioned within the housing (101). The first and second end mirrors are separated by a distance, L, and face one another coaxially to an optical axis (113) that extends between the first and second end mirrors (103, 104). The first and second mirrors (103, 104) are configured to reflect a beam of light directed at one of the first or second end mirrors (103, 104) off-axis from the optical axis (113) one or more times between the first and second end mirrors (103, 104) through the sample cavity (109) at a first distance from the optical axis (113) to create a first beam pattern (330). The optical multi-pass cell (100) also includes one or more relay mirrors (220) positioned to intercept the beam of light and configured to reflect the beam of light such that at least a second beam pattern (331) is created between the first and second end mirrors (103, 104) at a distance from the optical axis (113) different from the first distance of the first beam pattern (330).
摘要翻译：提供光学多通孔（100）。光学多通道单元（100）包括壳体（101）。壳体（101）限定用于接收被测试样品的样品腔（109）。光学多通孔单元（100）还包括位于壳体（101）内的第一和第二端镜（103,104）。第一和第二端镜分开距离L，并且彼此同轴地相对于在第一和第二端面镜（103,104）之间延伸的光轴（113）面对。第一和第二反射镜（103,104）被配置成将指向第一或第二端镜（103,104）中的一个的光束从光轴（113）偏离一个或多个第一和离开光轴（113）的第一距离处穿过样品腔（109）的第二端镜（103,104），以产生第一光束图案（330）。光学多路单元（100）还包括一个或多个中继反射镜（220），其被定位成拦截光束并被配置为反射光束，使得在第一和第二光束之间产生至少第二光束图案（331）和与第一光束图案（330）的第一距离不同于光轴（113）的距离处的第二端镜（103,104）。

10. 发明授权

US08635979B2 Drag lever 有权
标题翻译：拖动杆
公开(公告)号：US08635979B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US13195933
申请日：2011-08-02
申请人： Frank Himsel , Jochen Ott , Dirk Richter , Junichi Ichikawa
发明人： Frank Himsel , Jochen Ott , Dirk Richter , Junichi Ichikawa
IPC分类号： F01L1/18
CPC分类号： F01L1/185 , F01L2105/00
摘要： A drag lever for actuating a gas exchange valve of an internal combustion engine. The drag lever includes an oblong lever body formed of sheet metal material, wherein the lever body has a bottom and side walls integrally formed at an angle of about 90° onto the bottom on both sides. A first end section of the lever body includes a joint socket formed into the bottom between the side walls. The joint socket serves to pivotally moveably support the drag lever on a joint head mounted stationary in the internal combustion engine. A middle section of the lever body is provided with a cam gripping surface, and a second end section of the lever body has a contact surface extending on the bottom. The contact surface serves for actuating the gas exchange valve. The lever body is dimensioned so as to have essentially the same width in a cross section through the joint socket and in a cross section through the middle section. Starting from the first end section of the lever body, the angle of the side walls increases continually to about 90°.
摘要翻译：用于致动内燃机的气体交换阀的牵引杆。牵引杆包括由金属板材料形成的长方形杆体，其中杠杆体具有在两侧的底部上以大约90°的角度一体形成的底壁和侧壁。杠杆主体的第一端部包括形成在侧壁之间的底部的接头插座。接头插座用于枢转地可动地将牵引杆支撑在固定在内燃机中的关节头上。杠杆体的中间部分设置有凸轮夹持表面，杠杆体的第二端部具有在底部延伸的接触表面。接触表面用于致动气体交换阀。杠杆主体的尺寸设计成在横截面中具有基本相同的宽度，穿过接头座，并且在穿过中间部分的横截面中。从杠杆体的第一端部开始，侧壁的角度连续地增加到约90°。

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