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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Method for passivation of plasma etch defects in DRAM devices
    • DRAM器件中等离子体蚀刻缺陷钝化的方法
    • US20080124814A1
    • 2008-05-29
    • US11515534
    • 2006-09-05
    • Arvind KumarKeen Wah ChowDevesh Kumar DattaSubramanian Krishnan
    • Arvind KumarKeen Wah ChowDevesh Kumar DattaSubramanian Krishnan
    • H01L21/02
    • H01L21/26513H01L27/10873
    • A process for fabricating an MOS device specifically a DRAM device, featuring passivation of defects in regions of a semiconductor substrate wherein defects left unpassivated can deleteriously influence data retention time, has been developed. A high density plasma dry etching procedure used to define the DRAM conductive gate electrode can create unwanted defects in a region near the surface of uncovered portions of the semiconductor substrate during the high density plasma procedure over etch cycle. Implantation of a group V element such as arsenic can be used to passivate the unwanted plasma etch defects, thus reducing the risk of defect related device leakage phenomena. However to insure the group V implanted species remain at or near the semiconductor surface for optimum defect passivation, the group V element implantation procedure is performed after all high temperature DRAM fabrication steps, such as selective oxidation for creation of oxide spacers on the sides of the conductive gate electrode, have been completed. A slow diffusing implanted arsenic ion is the optimum candidate for passivation while faster diffusing group V elements such as phosphorous are not as attractive for defect passivation.
    • 已经开发了制造具有DRAM器件的MOS器件的工艺,其特征在于半导体衬底的区域中的缺陷钝化,其中缺陷未被激活可以有害地影响数据保留时间。 用于限定DRAM导电栅电极的高密度等离子体干蚀刻方法可以在蚀刻周期的高密度等离子体工艺期间在半导体衬底的未覆盖部分的表面附近的区域中产生不想要的缺陷。 可以使用诸如砷的V族元素的植入来钝化不需要的等离子体蚀刻缺陷,从而降低与缺陷相关的器件泄漏现象的风险。 然而,为了确保V族植入物质保留在半导体表面处或附近,以获得最佳缺陷钝化,在所有高温DRAM制造步骤之后执行V族元素注入程序,例如用于在 导电栅电极,已经完成。 缓慢扩散的注入砷离子是钝化的最佳候选物,而较快扩散V族元素(如磷)对缺陷钝化不具有吸引力。