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1. 发明授权

US3800693A Apparatus for cutting articles 失效
标题翻译：切割文章的装置
公开(公告)号：US3800693A
公开(公告)日：1974-04-02
申请号：US3800693D
申请日：1971-08-11
申请人： DEL MONTE CORP
发明人： LENT R
IPC分类号： A23N15/04 , A23P1/00 , A47J21/00
CPC分类号： A23N15/04
摘要： Method and apparatus for cutting elongate articles (e.g., asparagus). Articles are collected together, organized into common lengthwise alignment and then supplied to conveyor means for moving them through successive operating zones. In one zone the articles are shifted to bring like ends into contact with a reference datum. In another zone cutting means are provided for cutting the articles into parts at one or more locations spaced predetermined dimensions from the reference datum.
摘要翻译：用于切割细长制品（例如芦笋）的方法和装置。将物品收集在一起，组织成共同的纵向对准，然后提供给传送装置，以将它们移动通过连续的操作区域。在一个区域中，物品被移动以使类似的末端与参考基准接触。在另一区域中，提供切割装置用于在与参考基准相隔预定尺寸的一个或多个位置处将物品切割成部件。

2. 发明授权

US3683550A Plant culture method and product 失效
标题翻译：植物培养方法和产品
公开(公告)号：US3683550A
公开(公告)日：1972-08-15
申请号：US3683550D
申请日：1970-04-01
申请人： DEL MONTE CORP
发明人： CORLETT DONALD A JR , CALDIS PANOS D
IPC分类号： A01H4/00 , A01G1/00
CPC分类号： A01H4/005 , A01H4/00
摘要： A method for reproducing large numbers of pineapple plants using a three stage plant tissue culture technique. Also the product of latent embryoid tissue (i.e., bud clusters) used in the same technique. In an induction stage, latent embryoid tissue is derived and induced to grow from an excised plant meristem. Such tissue is then grown or proliferated in an aqueous nutrient medium under conditions whereby differentiation of tissue into plantlets is inhibited. In a preferred method, the latent embryoid tissue is proliferated to a desirable amount and then transferred to a storage bank for unlimited storage. When desired, a portion of tissue may be removed from the bank and further proliferated. Also, the storage bank product. Then, in a differentiation stage, the latent embryoid tissue is caused to differentiate into plantlets.
摘要翻译：一种使用三期植物组织培养技术繁殖大量菠萝植物的方法。也是在相同技术中使用的潜在的胚状组织（即芽簇）的产物。在诱导阶段，衍生潜在的胚状组织并诱导从切除的植物分生组织生长。然后在含水营养培养基中将这样的组织生长或增殖，由此抑制组织分化成小植株的条件。在优选的方法中，将潜在的胚状组织增殖至所需量，然后转移到储存库以进行无限储存。当需要时，组织的一部分可以从银行中移除并进一步增殖。另外，存储库产品。然后，在分化阶段，使潜在的胚状组织分化成小植株。

3. 发明授权

US3682291A Method and apparatus for handling articles 失效
标题翻译：处理文章的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3682291A
公开(公告)日：1972-08-08
申请号：US3682291D
申请日：1970-02-02
申请人： DEL MONTE CORP
发明人： LENT RALPH C
IPC分类号： A23N7/04 , B65G47/24 , B65G47/256 , B65G47/71 , B65G47/26
CPC分类号： B65G47/256 , A23N7/04 , B65G47/24 , B65G47/71 , B65G2201/02 , B65G2201/0211 , B65G2201/0217
摘要： A method and apparatus for handling elongated agricultural articles (e.g. asparagus tips) and particularly for feeding such articles in single file in a plurality of lanes. The article feeding apparatus incorporates a V-shaped trough feeding a plurality of V-shaped lanes down an incline for controlled feeding of multiple lanes of the orientor devices.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理细长农产品（例如芦笋尖）的方法和装置，特别是用于在多个通道中以单个档案供给这些物品。物品供给装置包括V形槽，其沿着倾斜部供给多个V形车道，用于受控地进给定向装置的多个车道。

4. 发明授权

US3592323A Article-handling method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：文章处理方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3592323A
公开(公告)日：1971-07-13
申请号：US3592323D
申请日：1969-10-28
申请人： DEL MONTE CORP
发明人： ROSS EDWARD E
IPC分类号： B65G47/51 , B65G37/00
CPC分类号： B65G47/5104
摘要： A method and apparatus for handling various articles that are of comparable size and where the articles are received at a nonuniform rate. Two (i.e. first and second) conveying means are employed with paths of movement through a common transfer and accumulator region. In this region the articles are transferred in a random fashion from pockets of the first to pockets of the second conveying means. The transfer takes place at such a rate that all of the pockets of the second conveying means leaving the transfer region are filled whereby the second conveying means supplies the articles at a constant rate. The transfer region also serves as an accumulator in that a substantial number of articles are maintained in this region, thus accommodating substantial changes in the rate of supply of articles by the first conveying means without affecting the desired uniform rate of supply by the second conveying means. The embodiments disclosed include an apparatus making use of conveyors of the endless chain type, and apparatus employing wheels or discs having article receiving pockets. Also, one disclosed embodiment combines the accumulator means for orienting the articles.

5. 发明授权

US3669240A Method and apparatus for orienting articles 失效
标题翻译：用于定向文章的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3669240A
公开(公告)日：1972-06-13
申请号：US3669240D
申请日：1971-02-18
申请人： DEL MONTE CORP
发明人： ROSS EDWARD E
IPC分类号： A23N15/00 , B65G47/256 , B65G47/26
CPC分类号： A23N15/00 , B65G47/256 , B65G2201/0211
摘要： Method and apparatus for lengthwise orientation of elongated tapered articles. Articles of random lengthwise orientation are moved along a path over a surface having an upstanding ridge extending diagonally across the path. Conveyor means are provided to move the articles relative to the surface so that the articles spin about their longitudinal axes and migrate to a side of the surface in a direction toward their small ends where they are collected together in common orientation for conveyance to further processing steps.
摘要翻译：细长锥形物品纵向取向的方法和装置。随机长度取向的制品沿着具有沿对角线延伸穿过路径的直立脊的表面上的路径移动。提供输送装置以使制品相对于表面移动，使得制品围绕其纵向轴线旋转并沿着朝向它们的小端的方向迁移到表面的一侧，在这些方向上它们被共同收集在一起以便进一步处理步骤。

6. 发明授权

US3687334A Metal container with removable closure 失效
标题翻译：金属容器与可拆卸的封闭
公开(公告)号：US3687334A
公开(公告)日：1972-08-29
申请号：US3687334D
申请日：1970-09-23
申请人： DEL MONTE CORP
发明人： MCNEIL RAYMOND F
IPC分类号： B65D43/02 , B65D43/10 , B65D81/20
CPC分类号： B65D43/0222 , B65D81/2015 , B65D2543/00092 , B65D2543/00277 , B65D2543/00527 , B65D2543/00537 , B65D2543/00564 , B65D2543/00972
摘要： A metal container having a vacuum sealed closure adapted for convenient and safe removal and which is reclosable. A container shell is formed at its open end with an intrusive shoulder and an annular rim formed by folding back the raw metal shell edge. The rim defines an outwardly and downwardly inclined ledge to cooperate with an annular gasket on the closure member for effecting a hermetical seal under the force of atmospheric pressure acting against a vacuum within the container. An annular bead on the rim functions to retain the closure member in place during the capping and sterilizing operations. One preferred embodiment provides a flat gasket on the inside surface of the closure member to cooperate in sealing relationship with the upper edge of the shell rim and in another preferred embodiment the annular gasket is used without the flat gasket.
摘要翻译：具有真空密封封闭件的金属容器，适于方便和安全地移除并且可重新闭合。容器壳体在其开口端形成有侵入肩部和通过折叠原始金属壳边缘而形成的环形边缘。轮缘限定了向外和向下倾斜的凸缘，以与封闭构件上的环形垫圈协作，以在大气压力作用下抵抗容器内的真空作用密封。边缘上的环形凸缘用于在封盖和灭菌操作期间将封闭构件保持在适当位置。一个优选实施例在封闭构件的内表面上提供平垫片，以与壳边缘的上边缘密封关系协调，并且在另一个优选实施例中，使用环形垫圈而没有平垫圈。

7. 发明授权

US3592249A Corn-cutting machine 失效
标题翻译：切割机
公开(公告)号：US3592249A
公开(公告)日：1971-07-13
申请号：US3592249D
申请日：1969-04-14
申请人： DEL MONTE CORP
发明人： ROSS EDWARD E
IPC分类号： A01F11/06 , A23N15/00
CPC分类号： A01F11/06 , A23N15/00
摘要： A method and machine for cutting kernels from sweet corn ears. The method employs a rotary cutter together with feed rolls which feed the ears into and through the cutter. A feed conveyor serves to advance the ears in single file and in axial alignment to the feed rolls. Undersized ears and ear fragments, together with upwardly and downwardly tipped ears are dropped through a gap between the feed conveyor and the feed rolls, while ears within the normal range of sizes are fed to the rolls and the rotary cutter means, thereby eliminating jamming.

8. 发明授权

US3756368A Method and apparatus for handling articles 失效
标题翻译：处理文章的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3756368A
公开(公告)日：1973-09-04
申请号：US3756368D
申请日：1971-06-07
申请人： DEL MONTE CORP
发明人： LENT R
IPC分类号： A23N7/04 , B65G47/24 , B65G47/256 , B65G47/53 , B65G47/71
CPC分类号： A23N7/04 , B65G47/24 , B65G47/256 , B65G47/53 , B65G47/71 , B65G2201/02 , B65G2201/0211 , B65G2201/0217 , Y10S198/954
摘要： Method and apparatus for handling and orienting elongated articles (e.g., asparagus) having a center of gravity displaced from the geometric center in a direction away from the lighter and toward the heavier end thereof. Employs the principle of tilting articles about their centers of gravity, together with moving surfaces upon which the articles are supported. The articles are caused to tilt with their heavier ends foremost and drop through one or more gaps formed between moving surfaces. Conveyor means collects the articles and delivers them with the desired lengthwise orientation for further processing. In certain embodiments the conveyor means may collect the articles within a given length range. Also in one embodiment the means provided for receiving oriented articles discharging from the orienting apparatus functions to retain the desired orientation in the discharge zone and to convey the articles away from the discharge zone for further processing. An article feeding device incorporates a V-shaped trough feeding a plurality of V-shaped lanes down an incline for controlled feeding of multiple lanes of the orientor apparatus.
摘要翻译：用于处理和定向具有重心的几何中心的细长物品（例如芦笋）的方法和设备，该重心从远离打火机的方向朝向较重的一端移动。使用关于其重心倾斜物品的原理，以及支撑物品的移动表面。使制品首先以更重的端部倾斜并且通过在移动表面之间形成的一个或多个间隙落下。输送装置收集物品并以期望的长度方向递送它们用于进一步处理。在某些实施例中，传送装置可以在给定的长度范围内收集物品。同样在一个实施例中，用于接收从取向装置排出的定向物品的装置用于将所需取向保持在排放区域中并将物品输送离开排放区域用于进一步处理。物品馈送装置包括V形槽，该V形槽沿着倾斜面向下供给多个V形车道，用于受控地进给定向装置的多个车道。

9. 发明授权

US3682301A Method and apparatus for orienting elongated articles 失效
标题翻译：用于定向延长的文章的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3682301A
公开(公告)日：1972-08-08
申请号：US3682301D
申请日：1970-02-02
申请人： DEL MONTE CORP
发明人： ROSS EDWARD E
IPC分类号： A23N7/04 , B65G47/14 , B07C5/06
CPC分类号： B65G47/1492 , A23N7/04
摘要： A method and apparatus for lengthwise orientation of elongated articles having a center of gravity displaced from the geometric center. Articles in random lengthwise orientation are moved along a path interrupted by at least one gap. The gap length along the direction of movement is sized in relation to a given range of article length so that the articles of one orientation tilt about a fulcrum near one edge of the gap and drop through with their heavier end foremost. In one form articles of heavier end foremost orientation are segregated from the reversely orientated articles. In another form lighter end foremost articles which initially bridge the gap are tilted backwards and dropped through the gap with their heavier ends foremost. In another form a plurality of gaps are interposed in the path of movement with successively increasing gap lengths to both grade and orient articles of increasing length ranges. In still another form articles are dropped through gaps for length grading, and then through further gaps for lengthwise orienting.
摘要翻译：具有从几何中心排列的重心的细长制品的纵向取向的方法和装置。随机纵向取向的制品沿着由至少一个间隙间断的路径移动。沿着移动方向的间隙长度相对于给定的制品长度的范围来定尺寸，使得一个取向的制品围绕在间隙的一个边缘附近的支点倾斜，并且以其较重的端部首先落下。以一种形式，较重端的最前方向的物品与反向取向的物品分离。在另一形式中，最初桥接间隙的最初的物品向后倾斜并且以其较重的端部最前端通过间隙落下。在另一种形式中，在运动路径中插入多个间隙，并且对于增加长度范围的品级和定向物品，间隙长度依次增加。在另一种形式中，物品通过间隙进行长度分级，然后通过进一步的间距来纵向定向。

10. 发明授权

US3592200A Corn husking machine 失效
标题翻译： CORN HKKING MACHINE
公开(公告)号：US3592200A
公开(公告)日：1971-07-13
申请号：US3592200D
申请日：1969-03-26
申请人： DEL MONTE CORP
发明人： FEDDERLY FLOYD O
IPC分类号： A01D45/02 , A01F11/06
CPC分类号： A01F11/06 , A01D45/02
摘要： A corn husking machine having one or more sets of oppositely rotating husking rolls. The ears are caused to move along the rolls while the husks are being removed. One roll is made longer than the other at the discharge end of the machine whereby plugging or jamming is eliminated or greatly minimized.

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