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1. 发明授权

US3967924A Composition for use in the dyeing of polyester fibers 失效
标题翻译：用于染色聚酯纤维的组合物
公开(公告)号：US3967924A
公开(公告)日：1976-07-06
申请号：US543098
申请日：1975-01-22
申请人： Cyril Hobday , Ian Michael Price
发明人： Cyril Hobday , Ian Michael Price
IPC分类号： C08G65/26 , C08L71/02 , D06P1/613 , D06P1/62 , D06P1/651 , D06P3/36 , D06P3/54 , D06P5/04
CPC分类号： C08G65/2612 , C08L71/02 , D06P1/613 , D06P1/62 , D06P1/65106 , D06P3/36 , D06P3/54 , Y10S8/909 , Y10S8/922
摘要： A new non-foaming composition which is useful for a substantially crease-free dyeing of polyester fibers and comprises a dyeing assistant and a surface-active glyceride.
摘要翻译：一种新的无发泡组合物，其可用于聚酯纤维的基本无折痕染色，并且包含染色助剂和表面活性甘油酯。

2. 发明授权

US3945793A Process for the colouration of acid-modified synthetic textile fibers and acrylic fibers 失效
标题翻译：酸改性合成纤维和丙烯酸纤维的着色方法
公开(公告)号：US3945793A
公开(公告)日：1976-03-23
申请号：US435967
申请日：1974-01-23
申请人： George Samuel Anthony Corbishley , Leonard Walter Burns , James Jack , John Francis Edmund Keenan , Cyril Hobday
发明人： George Samuel Anthony Corbishley , Leonard Walter Burns , James Jack , John Francis Edmund Keenan , Cyril Hobday
IPC分类号： D06P1/613 , D06P1/651 , D06P3/52 , D06P3/76 , D06P5/00
CPC分类号： D06P3/76 , D06P1/6135 , D06P1/65106 , D06P3/522 , Y10S8/922 , Y10S8/927
摘要： Process for the colouration of acid-modified synthetic textile fibres, particularly polyacrylonitrile fibres or basic dyeable polyester fibres, wherein said fibres are coloured with a cationic dye in the presence of a compound of the formula ##EQU1## wherein R is a chloro-substituted phenyl group, Z is hydrogen or methyl and n is an integer from 1 to 3, obtaining on said fibres a rapid fixation of the cationic dye and an outstanding colour yield.
摘要翻译：酸改性合成纺织纤维，特别是聚丙烯腈纤维或碱性可染色聚酯纤维的着色方法，其中所述纤维在式RO-（CH2CHO）nH | Z化合物存在下用阳离子染料着色，其中R为氯取代的苯基，Z是氢或甲基，n是1至3的整数，在所述纤维上获得阳离子染料的快速固定和显着的色彩收率。

3. 发明授权

US4255152A Process for the dyeing of hydrophobic fibres 失效
标题翻译：疏水纤维染色工艺
公开(公告)号：US4255152A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-10
申请号：US939583
申请日：1978-09-05
申请人： Brian Hewitt , Cyril Hobday , James Jack , John F. E. Keenan
发明人： Brian Hewitt , Cyril Hobday , James Jack , John F. E. Keenan
IPC分类号： D06P1/613 , D06P1/651 , D06P3/54 , D06P5/04
CPC分类号： D06P1/65118 , D06P1/6135 , D06P3/54
摘要： A batchwise process for dyeing hydrophobic fibres at 110.degree. C. to 135.degree. C. with a disperse dye in the presence of an adduct of an average of 1 to 4 molar proportions of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide or styrene oxide or a combination of these oxides with 1 molar proportion of a phenol compound having the formula ##STR1## in which n is a number from 1 to 4,R.sub.1 is hydrogen, chlorine an alkyl group with 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group with 1 to 8 carbon atoms or an alkenyl group with 2 to 8 carbon atoms.R.sub.2 is an alkyl group wtih 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group with 2 to 8 carbon atoms, a cyclo-alkyl group with 5 to 8 carbon atoms which is optionally substituted by one or more alkyl groups containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group with 5 to 8 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group containing 7 to 9 carbon atoms which is optionally substituted by an alkyl group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the aromatic ring, an aralkenyl group containing 2 or 3 carbon atoms in the alkenyl part, a hydroxymethyl or a COOR.sub.3 group in which R.sub.3 is phenyl optionally substituted by alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, aryloxyalkyl in which the alkyl part contains 2 or 3 carbon atoms and the aryl part is optionally substituted by one or more chlorine or one or more alkyl groups with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group with 7 to 9 carbon toms or a phenyl-hydroxyethyl group and with the proviso that(a) the total number of aliphatic carbon atoms in (R.sub.1).sub.n-1 +R.sup.2 does not exceed 8(b) the total number of aliphatic carbon atoms in (R.sub.1).sub.n-1 when R.sup.2 is alicyclic or aralkyl is 2,(c) when n is 1 and R.sub.2 is alkyl, the alkyl group contains at least 2 carbon atoms and(d) when the adduct is derived from styrene oxide, R.sub.2 can be hydrogen or chlorine, obtaining on said fibres level dyeings with an outstanding color yield.
摘要翻译：在110℃至135℃下用分散染料在平均1至4摩尔比例的环氧乙烷，环氧丙烷或氧化苯乙烯的加合物或这些的组合的存在下染色疏水性纤维的分批方法具有1摩尔比例的具有式“IMAGE”的酚化合物的氧化物，其中n为1至4的数，R 1为氢，氯为具有1至8个碳原子的烷基，具有1至8个碳原子的烷氧基或具有2至8个碳原子的烯基。 R2是1-8个碳原子的烷基，具有2-8个碳原子的链烯基，具有5-8个碳原子的环烷基，任选地被一个或多个含有1至4个碳原子的烷基取代，具有5至8个碳原子的环烷基，任选被芳环中具有1至4个碳原子的烷基任选取代的含有7至9个碳原子的芳烷基，在烯基中含有2或3个碳原子的芳烯基部分是羟基甲基或COOR 3基团，其中R3是任选被具有1至4个碳原子的烷基取代的苯基，其中烷基部分含有2或3个碳原子的芳氧基烷基，芳基部分任选地被一个或多个氯或一个或更多具有1至4个碳原子的烷基或具有7至9个碳原子的芳烷基或苯基羟乙基，条件是（a）（R1）n-1 +中的脂族碳原子的总数， R2不超过8（b）总数当R 2为脂环族或芳烷基时，（R1）n-1中的Hatic碳原子为2，（c）当n为1且R2为烷基时，该烷基含有至少2个碳原子，（d）当加合物衍生自氧化苯乙烯，R2可以是氢或氯，在所述纤维上获得具有优异色彩产率的染色。

4. 发明授权

US3957430A Process for the colouration of acrylic fibres 失效
标题翻译：丙烯酸纤维着色的方法
公开(公告)号：US3957430A
公开(公告)日：1976-05-18
申请号：US541190
申请日：1975-01-15
申请人： Brian Hewitt , Cyril Hobday , James Jack , John Francis Edmund Keenan
发明人： Brian Hewitt , Cyril Hobday , James Jack , John Francis Edmund Keenan
IPC分类号： D06P1/642 , D06P1/651 , D06P3/76 , D06P5/06
CPC分类号： D06P1/6421 , D06P1/65131 , D06P3/76 , Y10S8/927
摘要： A process for the colouration of polyacrylonitrile textile fibres, wherein said fibres are coloured by printing or pad-steaming with a cationic dye in the presence of a carrier consisting of least one compound having the formula ##EQU1## in which Y is an oxygen or sulphur atom and m is a number from 1 to 2, obtaining on said fibres a rapid fixation of the cationic dye and a high colour yield.
摘要翻译：一种聚丙烯腈纺织纤维着色的方法，其中所述纤维在由至少一种具有式Y（CH 2 CH 2 O）m CH 2 CH 2 CN（1）的化合物的载体存在下用阳离子染料印刷或蒸汽漂染，其中Y 是氧或硫原子，m是1至2的数，在所述纤维上获得快速固定阳离子染料和高颜色产率。

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