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1. 发明授权

US06868357B2 Frequency domain reflectometry system for testing wires and cables utilizing in-situ connectors, passive connectivity, cable fray detection, and live wire testing 有权
标题翻译：用于测试使用原位连接器，被动连接，电缆磨损检测和有线测试的电线和电缆的频域反射系统
公开(公告)号：US06868357B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-15
申请号：US10190314
申请日：2002-07-05
申请人： Cynthia M. Furse
发明人： Cynthia M. Furse
IPC分类号： G01R27/04 , G01R31/00 , G01R31/02 , G01R31/11
CPC分类号： G01R31/021 , G01R27/04 , G01R31/008 , G01R31/11
摘要： A frequency domain reflectometer that is in electrical communication with a cable under test in order to determine cable characteristics including cable length and load characteristics such as capacitance, inductance, resistance, impedance (which is characterized as an open or short circuit condition), and the location of an open or short circuit, wherein the FDR cable testing is performed in-situ when the system is installed at the time of installation of the cable to thereby enable testing of cable without having to remove it and risk damage, wherein FDR cable testing is performed passively so as not to interfere with normal operation of the cable even if the FDR cable testing system should fail, wherein a system is taught that can detect faults that are difficult to detect out of an operating environment, and wherein FDR cable testing is performed to detect cable fray conditions, wherein the cable may be grounded or coupled to air.
摘要翻译：与被测电缆电通信的频域反射计，以确定包括电缆长度和电容，电感，电阻，阻抗（其特征在于开路或短路状况）的电缆长度和负载特性的电缆特性，以及开路或短路的位置，其中当安装电缆时系统安装时，现场执行FDR电缆测试，从而能够对电缆进行测试，而无需将其拆除并造成风险损害，其中FDR电缆测试被动执行，以便即使FDR电缆测试系统出现故障，也不会干扰电缆的正常操作，其中教导了可以检测到难以在操作环境中检测到的故障的系统，并且其中FDR电缆测试是执行以检测电缆磨损状况，其中电缆可以接地或耦合到空气。

2. 发明授权

US07634012B2 Multi-carrier spread spectrum using non-linear modification of sub-carrier bands 有权
标题翻译：使用子载波频带的非线性修改的多载波扩频
公开(公告)号：US07634012B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-15
申请号：US10558929
申请日：2004-06-09
申请人： Behrouz Farhang-Boroujeny , Cynthia M. Furse
发明人： Behrouz Farhang-Boroujeny , Cynthia M. Furse
IPC分类号： H04L27/28
CPC分类号： H04J13/00 , H04L27/2637 , H04L27/2653
摘要： A multi-carrier spread spectrum (MC-SS) technique is disclosed which includes non-linearly modifying the sub-carriers in the receiver. A method (600) and receiver (200, 300) for processing an MC-SS signal, a transceiver for MC-SS communications (700), and an MC-SS radar (800) are describe.
摘要翻译：公开了一种多载波扩频（MC-SS）技术，其包括非线性修改接收机中的子载波。描述用于处理MC-SS信号的方法（600）和接收器（200,300），用于MC-SS通信的收发器（700）和MC-SS雷达（800）。

3. 发明授权

US06937944B2 Frequency domain reflectometry system for baselining and mapping of wires and cables 有权
标题翻译：电线电缆基线和映射的频域反射系统
公开(公告)号：US06937944B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-30
申请号：US10190311
申请日：2002-07-05
申请人： Cynthia M. Furse , Kenneth G. Blemel
发明人： Cynthia M. Furse , Kenneth G. Blemel
IPC分类号： G01R27/04 , G01R31/00 , G01R31/02 , G01R31/11 , G01R31/08
CPC分类号： G01R27/04 , G01R31/008 , G01R31/021 , G01R31/11
摘要： A system that utilizes the principles of frequency domain reflectometry to perform baselining and mapping of single and mutliple wires and cables, the baselining to be used as a comparison when the wires are tested at a later date to determine if the wires or cables have been damaged, wherein a first waveform is generated from a baseline FDR measurement of a cable, a second waveform is generated from a new FDR measurement of the cable, and a comparison of the first and second waveforms is performed to determine if the integrity of the cable has changed, and wherein the mapping is performed in order to determine the present configuration of a network or tree of wires or cables.
摘要翻译：一种利用频域反射测量原理来执行单线和多条电线和电缆的基线和映射的系统，该基线用于在稍后测试电线时作为比较，以确定电线或电缆是否已损坏，其中从电缆的基线FDR测量产生第一波形，从电缆的新的FDR测量产生第二波形，并且执行第一和第二波形的比较，以确定电缆的完整性是否具有改变，并且其中执行映射以便确定电线或电缆的网络或树的当前配置。

4. 发明授权

US07165200B2 System and method for characterizing a signal path using a sub-chip sampler 有权
标题翻译：使用子芯片采样器来表征信号路径的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07165200B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-16
申请号：US11124458
申请日：2005-05-05
申请人： Nilay D. Jani , Anurag Nigam , Cynthia M. Furse
发明人： Nilay D. Jani , Anurag Nigam , Cynthia M. Furse
IPC分类号： G01R31/28
CPC分类号： G01R31/088 , G01R31/007 , G01R31/024 , G01R31/11
摘要： A system and method are disclosed for characterizing a signal path. The system includes a system clock configured to produce a system clock signal at a sample frequency. A frequency divider is configured to divide the sample frequency of the system clock signal by a factor of N to produce a chip clock signal at a chip frequency. The system further includes a pseudo-noise (PN) sequence generator configured to produce a PN sequence at the chip frequency and couple the PN sequence to the signal path while the signal path is carrying an operational signal. A sub-chip sampler is configured to correlate the PN sequence and a reflected PN sequence which has been reflected within the signal path to form a correlated signal and to sample the correlated signal at the sample frequency of the system clock signal.
摘要翻译：公开了用于表征信号路径的系统和方法。该系统包括被配置为以采样频率产生系统时钟信号的系统时钟。分频器被配置为将系统时钟信号的采样频率除以因子N以产生芯片频率的芯片时钟信号。所述系统还包括伪噪声（PN）序列发生器，其被配置为产生芯片频率的PN序列，并且在信号路径携带操作信号时将PN序列耦合到信号路径。子芯片采样器被配置为使PN序列和已经在信号路径中反射的反射PN序列相关联，以形成相关信号并且以系统时钟信号的采样频率对相关信号进行采样。

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