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1. 发明申请

US20090137195A1 DETERMINING THE POSITION AND ANGULAR ORIENTATION OF FOOD PRODUCTS 有权
标题翻译：确定食品的位置和角度定位
公开(公告)号：US20090137195A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：US12273491
申请日：2008-11-18
申请人： Robert Bottemiller , George Blaine , Craig E. Pfarr
发明人： Robert Bottemiller , George Blaine , Craig E. Pfarr
IPC分类号： A22C21/00 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： A22C21/0023 , A22C17/008 , A22C17/0086 , A22C21/003 , B26D5/007 , B26D2210/02 , G05B2219/37555 , G05B2219/45044 , Y10T83/536
摘要： A portioning system (10) includes a scanner (16) for scanning a passing poultry breast (14). A cutting device (18), a slicing device (20) and/or other equipment may be used to portion, trim, or otherwise process the poultry breast under the control of a computer (22). The computer also utilizes the information from the scanner to determine position and the angular orientation of the poultry breast relative to a reference line by determining directional lines corresponding to physical attributes of the poultry breast. One directional line is related to the principal axis of the poultry breast, determined from the axis of least inertia of the poultry breast when analyzing the regions of the poultry breast above a selected elevation of the poultry breast.
摘要翻译：分配系统（10）包括用于扫描经过的家禽胸部（14）的扫描器（16）。切割装置（18），切片装置（20）和/或其他设备可以用于在计算机（22）的控制下部分，修整或以其他方式处理家禽乳房。计算机还利用来自扫描仪的信息来确定家禽乳房相对于参考线的位置和角度方位，通过确定对应于家禽乳房的物理属性的方向线。一条方向线与家禽乳房的主轴相关，从家禽乳房的最小惯性轴确定，分析家禽乳房的选定高度位于家禽乳房以上的区域。

2. 发明授权

US5931178A High-speed water jet blocker 失效
标题翻译：高速喷水拦截器
公开(公告)号：US5931178A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-03
申请号：US618319
申请日：1996-03-19
申请人： Craig E. Pfarr , Norman A. Rudy , Darren P. Wattles
发明人： Craig E. Pfarr , Norman A. Rudy , Darren P. Wattles
IPC分类号： B26F3/00 , F15C3/10
CPC分类号： B26F3/004 , B26F2003/006 , Y10T137/0396 , Y10T137/2076 , Y10T137/2213 , Y10T137/6525
摘要： An apparatus and method for performing high speed interruption of the flow of a very fine, high pressure, high speed water jet 12 of the type used to cut foods, paper, and other goods. The water jet 12 is interrupted by a pivotal blocking bar 22 within a blocker housing. The blocking bar 22 is pivoted in a collar 24b to a first desired position out of the path of water jet 12 or to a second desired position for blocking the path of water jet 12. A pivot arm 28, controlled by an output shaft 30 of a rotary actuator 32, controls the rotation of the blocking bar 22. A high pressured airflow is introduced into the device for controlling the exhaustion of blocked water within the device and for cooling the rotary actuator 32.
摘要翻译：用于高速中断用于切割食品，纸张和其他物品的非常精细，高压，高速水射流12的流动的装置和方法。水射流12由阻塞器壳体内的枢转阻挡杆22中断。阻挡杆22在轴环24b中枢转到离开水射流12的路径的第一期望位置或者阻止水射流12的路径的第二期望位置。枢转臂28由输出轴30 旋转致动器32控制阻挡杆22的旋转。高压气流被引入到装置中，用于控制装置内的堵塞水的排出并冷却旋转致动器32。

3. 发明授权

US08688267B2 Classifying workpieces to be portioned into various end products to optimally meet overall production goals 有权
标题翻译：将工件分类成各种最终产品，以最佳地满足总体生产目标
公开(公告)号：US08688267B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-01
申请号：US12684628
申请日：2010-01-08
申请人： George Blaine , John R. Strong , Arthur W. Vogeley, Jr. , Craig E. Pfarr
发明人： George Blaine , John R. Strong , Arthur W. Vogeley, Jr. , Craig E. Pfarr
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： B07C5/342
摘要： A method is provided for classifying incoming products (e.g., chicken butterflies) to be portioned into two or more types of end products (e.g., sandwich portions, strips, nuggets, etc.) to meet production goals. The method includes generally five steps. First, information on incoming products is received. Second, for each incoming product, a parameter value (e.g., the weight of an end product to be produced from the incoming product) is calculated for each of the two or more types of end products that may be produced from the incoming product. Third, the calculated parameter values for the incoming products for the two or more types of end products, respectively, are normalized so as to meet the production goals while at the same time achieving optimum parameter values. Fourth, for each incoming product, the end product with the best (e.g., largest) normalized parameter value is selected as the end product to be produced from the incoming product. Fifth, each incoming product is portioned to produce the end product selected in the fourth step.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于将进入的产品（例如，鸡蝴蝶）分类为两种或更多种类型的最终产品（例如，夹心部分，条，块，块等）以满足生产目标的方法。该方法通常包括五个步骤。首先，收到有关传入产品的信息。第二，对于每个进入的产品，对于可以从进入产品生产的两种或多种类型的最终产品中的每一种，计算参数值（例如，从进入产品产生的最终产品的权重）。第三，对于两种或多种类型的终端产品的输入产品的计算参数值分别被归一化以满足生产目标，同时实现最佳参数值。第四，对于每个进入的产品，选择具有最佳（例如最大）归一化参数值的最终产品作为从进入产品产生的最终产品。第五，每个进入产品被分配以产生在第四步骤中选择的最终产品。

4. 发明授权

US08235333B2 Stabilization system for high-pressure water jet feed line 有权
标题翻译：高压水射流给料线稳定系统
公开(公告)号：US08235333B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-07
申请号：US12881046
申请日：2010-09-13
申请人： Craig E. Pfarr , Daniel F. Wilson
发明人： Craig E. Pfarr , Daniel F. Wilson
IPC分类号： F16L3/00
CPC分类号： B26F3/004 , Y10T83/364
摘要： A support system (10) for stabilizing a high-pressure feed line (15) in a high-speed water jet food portioner, comprising a rigid span assembly (12) connected at one end to an extendable universal joint (40) that provides rotational motion around two axes (36, 37) as well as linear freedom along a third axis (38), and at the other end to a rod-end bearing (17) that permits motion about two axes at a fixed attachment point. The extendable universal joint (40) and the rod-end bearing (17) are each anchored to a fixed point, one on a portioner housing and the other on a cutting carriage such that the rigid span assembly (12) is allowed freedom at one end to move with the rapid and dramatically changing motion of the cutting carriage in order to provide support to the high-pressure feed line (15) mounted thereon, with minimal vibration.
摘要翻译：一种用于在高速水射流食品分配器中稳定高压进料管线（15）的支撑系统（10），包括刚性跨度组件（12），所述刚性跨度组件（12）在一端连接到可伸缩万向接头（40）围绕两个轴线（36,37）的运动以及沿着第三轴线（38）的线性自由度，另一端连接到杆端轴承（17），该杆端轴承允许在固定的连接点处围绕两个轴线运动。可伸缩万向接头（40）和杆端轴承（17）各自锚定在固定点上，一个固定在一个分配器壳体上，另一个在切割支架上，使得刚性跨接组件（12）被允许在一个位置自由端部随着切割滑架的快速且显着变化的运动而移动，以便以最小的振动为安装在其上的高压进料管线（15）提供支撑。

5. 发明授权

US07025196B2 Friction drive conveyor 失效
标题翻译：摩擦传动输送机
公开(公告)号：US07025196B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-11
申请号：US10896330
申请日：2004-07-21
申请人： Craig E. Pfarr , Norman A. Rudy
发明人： Craig E. Pfarr , Norman A. Rudy
IPC分类号： B65G23/44
CPC分类号： B26D5/007 , B23K26/0006 , B23K26/0838 , B23K26/351 , B23K2103/32 , B26D5/00 , B26D5/42 , B26D7/0625 , B26D7/28 , B26D7/30 , B26F1/382 , B26F3/004 , B65G43/08 , B65G2203/025 , Y10S83/932 , Y10T83/141
摘要： A conveyor 12 includes an infeed/scanning section (18) and a cutting/outfeed section (22). Both sections have an endless belt (70) and (180) each driven by a friction drive roller (100) and (200). Adequate frictional load is applied between the endless belts and corresponding drive rollers by tension assemblies, each having a tensioning roller (86), (188) rotatably mounted on a pivot frame structure (112), (220) allowing the weight of the tensioning roller to be applied to the return run of the endless belts. Dampeners (130) (270) are integrated with the tensioning rollers (86) (188) to dampen vibrations in the endless belts (70) (180).
摘要翻译：输送机12包括进料/扫描部分（18）和切割/出料部分（22）。两个部分具有每个由摩擦驱动辊（100）和（200）驱动的环形带（70）和（180）。通过张力组件在循环带和相应的驱动辊之间施加足够的摩擦载荷，每个张紧组件具有可旋转地安装在枢转框架结构（112）上的张紧辊（86）（188），允许张紧辊适用于环形皮带的回程。阻尼器（130）（270）与张紧辊（86）（188）一体化，以阻尼环形带（70）（180）中的振动。

6. 发明授权

US5988927A Breakaway connector system for elements loaded in tension 失效
标题翻译：分离式连接器系统，用于紧张的元件
公开(公告)号：US5988927A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US807674
申请日：1997-02-27
申请人： Craig E. Pfarr
发明人： Craig E. Pfarr
IPC分类号： F16G1/00 , F16G1/28 , F16B27/00
CPC分类号： F16G1/00 , F16G1/28 , Y10S403/03 , Y10T24/3982 , Y10T403/11 , Y10T403/23
摘要： A breakaway system (10) for detachably connecting a tension transmitting belt (12) to a pin (20) includes a connector (24) having a pair of jaws (34a, 34b) that clamp against the sides of the pin to preload the connector to the pin thereby preventing relative motion between the jaws and the pin. When the tension load acting between the belt and pin exceeds a threshold level, the jaws of the connector spread sufficiently to allow the pin (20) to pass through an exit gap (42) at the ends of the jaws, which gap is of a nominal width that is smaller than the width of the pin.
摘要翻译：用于将张力传递带（12）可拆卸地连接到销（20）的分离系统（10）包括具有一对夹爪（34a，34b）的连接器（24），所述一对钳口抵靠销的侧面以预加载连接器到销，从而防止夹爪和销之间的相对运动。当作用在带和销之间的张力负载超过阈值水平时，连接器的钳口充分扩大以允许销（20）穿过钳口的端部处的出口间隙（42），该间隙为标称宽度小于销的宽度。

7. 发明授权

US09008824B1 Method and system for portioning workpieces using reference shape as a directly controlled characteristic 有权
标题翻译：使用参考形状作为直接控制特征分割工件的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US09008824B1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US13571298
申请日：2012-08-09
申请人： George R. Blaine , Craig E. Pfarr
发明人： George R. Blaine , Craig E. Pfarr
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G05B15/02
CPC分类号： G05B19/188 , A22C17/0073 , A22C17/0086 , B26D5/00 , B26D5/005 , B26D5/007 , B26D7/30 , B26D2005/002 , B26D2210/02 , G05B2219/45044 , G05B2219/45111
摘要： A method and system are provided for automatically portioning workpieces, such as food products, by simulating portioning the workpieces in accordance with the one or more desired shapes of the final piece(s) as a directly controlled physical characteristic (parameter/specification) as well as one or more resulting indirectly controlled physical characteristics (parameters/specifications). The desired shape(s) of the final piece(s) are defined by a plurality of manipulatable reference coordinates. A workpiece is scanned to obtain scanning information, then portioning of the workpiece is simulated in accordance with the desired shape(s) of the final piece(s) defined by the directly controlled reference coordinates, thereby to determine the one or more indirectly controlled physical characteristics of the one or more final pieces to be portioned from the workpiece. The simulated portioning of the workpiece is performed for multiple combinations of directly controlled shapes as defined by the modified or edited reference coordinates and indirectly controlled physical characteristics until an acceptable set of a directly controlled shape and resulting one or more indirectly controlled physical characteristics is determined.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法和系统，用于通过根据最终件的一种或多种所需形状（参数/规格）模拟将工件分成几部分来自动分配工件，例如食品，以及作为一个或多个所产生的间接控制的物理特性（参数/规格）。最终件的期望形状由多个可操作的参考坐标限定。扫描工件以获得扫描信息，然后根据由直接控制的参考坐标限定的最终片段的期望形状来模拟工件的分割，从而确定一个或多个间接控制的物理要从工件分配的一个或多个最终件的特性。对经过修改或编辑的参考坐标和间接控制的物理特性所定义的直接受控形状的多个组合执行工件的模拟分割，直到确定直接受控形状的可接受的集合并产生一个或多个间接控制的物理特性。

8. 发明授权

US08688259B1 Method and system for portioning workpieces to directly-controlled and/or indirectly-controlled characteristics 有权
标题翻译：将工件分配成直接控制和/或间接控制特性的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08688259B1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-01
申请号：US13013771
申请日：2011-01-25
申请人： George R. Blaine , Craig E. Pfarr , John R. Strong
发明人： George R. Blaine , Craig E. Pfarr , John R. Strong
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： A22C17/0086 , A22C17/002 , B26D5/00 , B26D5/005 , B26D5/007 , B26D5/32 , B26D7/30 , B26F1/3813
摘要： A method and system are provided for automatically portioning workpieces, such as food products, by simulating portioning the workpieces in accordance with one or more directly controlled characteristics (parameters/specifications) and/or indirectly controlled characteristics (parameters/specifications). The workpiece is scanned to obtain scanning information, then simulating portioning of the workpiece is carried out in accordance with the one or more directly controlled characteristics (parameters/specifications), thereby to determine the one or more indirectly controlled characteristics of the one or more final pieces to be portioned from the workpiece. The simulated portioning of the workpiece is performed for multiple combinations of one or more directly controlled characteristics until an acceptable set of one or more directly controlled characteristics and/or one or more indirectly controlled characteristics are determined.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法和系统，用于通过根据一个或多个直接控制的特性（参数/规格）和/或间接控制的特性（参数/规格）模拟分割工件来自动分配工件，例如食品。扫描工件以获得扫描信息，然后根据一个或多个直接控制的特性（参数/规格）进行模拟分割工件，从而确定一个或多个最终的一个或多个直接控制的特性要从工件分割的零件。对一个或多个直接控制特征的多个组合执行工件的模拟分割，直到确定一个或多个直接控制的特性和/或一个或多个间接控制特性的可接受的集合。

9. 发明授权

US07153203B2 Apparatus and method for portioning using automatic workpiece conveyance speed control 有权
标题翻译：使用自动工件输送速度控制进行分配的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07153203B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-26
申请号：US10895614
申请日：2004-07-21
申请人： Craig E. Pfarr , George Blaine
发明人： Craig E. Pfarr , George Blaine
IPC分类号： A22C17/00 , B26D3/00
CPC分类号： B26D5/007 , B23K26/0006 , B23K26/0838 , B23K26/351 , B23K2103/32 , B26D5/00 , B26D5/42 , B26D7/0625 , B26D7/28 , B26D7/30 , B26F1/382 , B26F3/004 , B65G43/08 , B65G2203/025 , Y10S83/932 , Y10T83/141
摘要： A portioning apparatus (10) includes a powered conveyor (12) for carrying workpieces (WP) past a scanning station (14) and past a cutting station (20). Information from the scanning station pertaining to physical parameters of the workpiece is transmitted to a control system (16) which then determines an optimal cutting strategy for the workpiece, which strategy is implemented at the cutting station (20). The length of time required to portion the workpiece is also determined, and this information is used to ascertain whether the speed of the conveyor (12) is optimal or should be changed.
摘要翻译：分配设备（10）包括用于承载工件（WP）经过扫描站（14）并经过切割站（20）的动力输送机（12）。来自扫描站的关于工件的物理参数的信息被发送到控制系统（16），控制系统（16）然后确定工件的最佳切割策略，该策略在切割站（20）处实现。还确定了分割工件所需的时间长度，并且该信息用于确定输送机（12）的速度是最佳还是应该改变。

10. 发明授权

US06826989B1 Apparatus and method for portioning and automatically off-loading workpieces 有权
标题翻译：用于分割和自动卸载工件的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06826989B1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-07
申请号：US09619423
申请日：2000-07-19
申请人： Darren P. Wattles , Craig E. Pfarr , Carlos A. Ordona , Norman A. Rudy
发明人： Darren P. Wattles , Craig E. Pfarr , Carlos A. Ordona , Norman A. Rudy
IPC分类号： B26D732
CPC分类号： A22C17/0093 , B26D3/10 , B26D5/00 , B26D5/007 , B26D5/42 , B26D7/1863 , B26D7/30 , B26D7/32 , B26F3/002 , B26F3/004 , B65G47/91 , Y10S83/932 , Y10T83/2022 , Y10T83/2074 , Y10T83/2185 , Y10T83/364 , Y10T83/647
摘要： A conveyor (22) moves workpieces (WP) past a scanning station (40) to ascertain one or more physical parameters of the workpiece (WP) and to a portioning station (24) wherein the workpiece (WP) is portioned into desired smaller portions. Thereafter, the conveyor (22) carries a portioned workpiece (WP) to an unloading station (26) where one or more pickup devices (28) removes specific portioned workpieces (PP) from the conveyor and places the portioned workpieces onto take away conveyors (30) for other locations remote from the first conveyor. A control system, composed in part of a computer (42), keeps track of the locations of the workpieces (WP) on the conveyor (22) and also optionally on the take away conveyor (30) so that portioned pieces (PP) are placed at specific desired locations remote from the conveyor (22) by the pickup devices (28).
摘要翻译：输送机（22）通过扫描站（40）移动工件（WP），以确定工件（WP）的一个或多个物理参数和分配站（24），其中工件（WP）分成所需的较小部分。此后，输送机（22）将分段的工件（WP）运送到卸载站（26），其中一个或多个拾取装置（28）从传送器移除特定的分段工件（PP），并将分段的工件放置在取出的输送机 30）用于远离第一输送机的其他位置。由计算机（42）的一部分组成的控制系统跟踪工件（WP）在输送机（22）上的位置，并且还可选地在取出输送机（30）上跟踪，使得分段（PP）通过拾取装置（28）放置在远离输送机（22）的特定期望位置处。

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