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1. 发明申请

US20130064729A1 PROCESS AND EQUIPMENT FOR PRODUCING SYNTHESIS GAS FROM BIOMASS 有权
标题翻译：从生物质生产合成气的工艺和设备
公开(公告)号：US20130064729A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-14
申请号：US13672089
申请日：2012-11-08
申请人： Cortus AB
发明人： Rolf LJUNGGREN
IPC分类号： B01J7/00
CPC分类号： B01J7/00 , B01D53/22 , C10B49/02 , C10B53/02 , C10J3/00 , C10J3/62 , C10J3/66 , C10J2300/0909 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/092 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/1253 , C10J2300/1606 , C10J2300/1609 , C10J2300/1693 , C10J2300/1861 , C10J2300/1884 , C10K1/004 , C10K1/12 , C10K1/143 , C10K1/32 , Y02E50/14 , Y02P20/145
摘要： An equipment for carrying out a process for producing synthesis gas (S) from biomass, includes a storage unit (1) for biomass and means (3; 5, 6) to carry out pyrolysis and combustion of the biomass. The equipment further includes first or second heat exchanging means (7, 9; 15) to receive outgoing gases (CO2, N2 and H2O) from the means (3; 5, 6) to carry out pyrolysis and combustion of the biomass, a gas purification unit (10) to receive the outgoing gases (CO2, N2 and H2O) that are cooled in the first or second heat exchanging means (7, 9; 15), means (11) to supply a process gas (P) from the gas purification unit (10) to the first heat exchanging means (7, 9), and a reduction shaft (12) to carry out reduction of the process gas (P) discharged from the first heat exchanging means (7, 9).
摘要翻译：用于从生物质进行合成气（S）的生产方法的设备包括用于生物质的储存单元（1）和用于进行生物质的热解和燃烧的装置（3; 5,6）。所述设备还包括第一或第二热交换装置（7,9; 15），用于接收来自所述装置（3; 5,6）的输出气体（CO 2，N 2和H 2 O），以进行生物质的热解和燃烧，净化单元（10），用于接收在第一或第二热交换装置（7,9; 15）中被冷却的输出气体（CO 2，N 2和H 2 O）;装置（11）气体净化单元（10）连接到第一热交换装置（7,9），以及还原轴（12），其执行从第一热交换装置（7,9）排出的处理气体（P）的还原。

2. 发明授权

US11142702B2 Process and apparatus for hydrotreatment of pyrolysis oil 有权
公开(公告)号：US11142702B2
公开(公告)日：2021-10-12
申请号：US16649714
申请日：2018-10-08
申请人： CORTUS AB
发明人： Rolf Ljunggren
IPC分类号： C10G3/00 , C10B53/02 , B01J3/00 , C10J3/00 , C10K1/04 , B01J19/18
摘要： Apparatus and process for producing hydrocarbons from biomass having a pyrolysis reactor (2) in which dry biomass (Bd) is heated in an environment substantially free from oxygen and halogens, a pyrolysis product (PP) and char (C) is produced, a gasification reactor (3) in which separated char (C) is heated in an environment containing steam (Wst) to reduce the char (C) to produce a synthesis gas (Sh), a gas cooler (4) in which the produced synthesis gas (Sh) is cooled to a cooled synthesis gas (Srt); a conditioning and pressure system (5) in which cooled synthesis gas (Srt) is refined to produce a purified synthesis gas (Sp), and a separation device (6) in which hydrogen gas (H2) is separated from purified synthesis gas (Sp). A hydrogenation device (7) into which pyrolysis oil (PO) retrieved from the pyrolysis product (PP) and separated hydrogen gas (H2) recuperated from the separation device (6) are introduced for hydrogenation in which pyrolysis oil (PO) is hydrogenated by the presence of hydrogen gas (H2), and hydrocarbons (BO) that are substantially free from oxygen are produced.

3. 发明申请

US20200255745A1 Process And Apparatus For Hydrotreatment Of Pyrolysis Oil 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20200255745A1
公开(公告)日：2020-08-13
申请号：US16649714
申请日：2018-10-08
申请人： CORTUS AB
发明人： Rolf Ljunggren
IPC分类号： C10G3/00 , C10J3/00 , C10K1/04 , C10B53/02
摘要： An apparatus and process are disclosed for producing hydrocarbons from biomass, the apparatus comprising: a pyrolysis reactor (2) in which dry biomass (Bd) is heated in an environment substantially free from oxygen and halogens, wherein a pyrolysis product (PP) and char (C) is produced; a gasification reactor (3) in which the separated char (C) is heated in an environment containing steam (Wst) so as to reduce said char (C) to produce a synthesis gas (Sh), a gas cooler (4) in which the produced synthesis gas (Sh) is cooled to a cooled synthesis gas (Srt); a conditioning and pressure system (5), in which the cooled synthesis gas (Srt) is refined so as to produce a purified synthesis gas (Sp); a separation device (6), in which hydrogen gas (H2) is separated from the purified synthesis gas (Sp). The apparatus also comprises a hydrogenation device (7), into which pyrolysis oil (PO) retrieved from the pyrolysis product (PP), and at least a portion of the separated hydrogen gas (H2) recuperated from the separation device (6) are introduced for a hydrogenation step, in which the pyrolysis oil (PO) is hydrogenated by the presence of the hydrogen gas (H2), wherein hydrocarbons (BO) that are substantially free from oxygen are produced.

4. 发明授权

US08617268B2 Process and equipment for producing synthesis gas from biomass 有权
标题翻译：从生物质生产合成气的工艺和设备
公开(公告)号：US08617268B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US13672089
申请日：2012-11-08
申请人： Cortus AB
发明人： Rolf Ljunggren
IPC分类号： C01B3/36 , B01J7/00 , C01B6/24 , B01D53/22 , B01D53/02
CPC分类号： B01J7/00 , B01D53/22 , C10B49/02 , C10B53/02 , C10J3/00 , C10J3/62 , C10J3/66 , C10J2300/0909 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/092 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/1253 , C10J2300/1606 , C10J2300/1609 , C10J2300/1693 , C10J2300/1861 , C10J2300/1884 , C10K1/004 , C10K1/12 , C10K1/143 , C10K1/32 , Y02E50/14 , Y02P20/145
摘要： An equipment for carrying out a process for producing synthesis gas (S) from biomass, includes a storage unit (1) for biomass and means (3; 5, 6) to carry out pyrolysis and combustion of the biomass. The equipment further includes first or second heat exchanging means (7, 9; 15) to receive outgoing gases (CO2, N2 and H2O) from the means (3; 5, 6) to carry out pyrolysis and combustion of the biomass, a gas purification unit (10) to receive the outgoing gases (CO2, N2 and H2O) that are cooled in the first or second heat exchanging means (7, 9; 15), means (11) to supply a process gas (P) from the gas purification unit (10) to the first heat exchanging means (7, 9), and a reduction shaft (12) to carry out reduction of the process gas (P) discharged from the first heat exchanging means (7, 9).
摘要翻译：用于从生物质进行合成气（S）的生产方法的设备包括用于生物质的储存单元（1）和用于进行生物质的热解和燃烧的装置（3; 5,6）。所述设备还包括第一或第二热交换装置（7,9; 15），用于接收来自所述装置（3; 5,6）的输出气体（CO 2，N 2和H 2 O），以进行生物质的热解和燃烧，净化单元（10），用于接收在第一或第二热交换装置（7,9; 15）中被冷却的输出气体（CO 2，N 2和H 2 O）;装置（11）气体净化单元（10）连接到第一热交换装置（7,9），以及还原轴（12），其执行从第一热交换装置（7,9）排出的处理气体（P）的还原。

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