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1. 发明授权

US6045068A Method for treating cement slurries 失效
标题翻译：水泥浆的处理方法
公开(公告)号：US6045068A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-04
申请号：US991667
申请日：1997-12-16
申请人： Clifford L. Ashbrook
发明人： Clifford L. Ashbrook
IPC分类号： B28C5/00 , B01F3/08 , B01F3/10 , B01F3/12 , B01F5/00 , B01F5/02 , B01F5/04 , B01F13/10 , B01J19/24 , B01J19/26 , B02C19/00 , B02C19/06 , B05B1/34 , C02F1/20 , C02F1/34 , C02F103/02
CPC分类号： B01J19/2405 , B01F13/1025 , B01F3/0873 , B01F3/10 , B01F5/0057 , B01F5/0256 , B01F5/0418 , B01J19/26 , C02F1/34 , B01F2003/125 , B01J2219/00103 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/00162 , B01J2219/00164
摘要： A method and apparatus for treating liquids or slurries includes first and second nozzles each having an inlet coupled to a liquid or slurry source and an outlet. A first vortex nozzle rotates a first liquid or slurry stream received from the first nozzle and delivers a first rotated liquid or slurry stream into a chamber. A second vortex nozzle rotates a second liquid or slurry stream received from the second nozzle and delivers a second rotated liquid or slurry stream into the chamber. The first and second vortex nozzles are positioned in an opposed relationship to collide the first rotated liquid or slurry stream with the second rotated liquid or slurry stream.
摘要翻译：用于处理液体或浆料的方法和设备包括第一和第二喷嘴，每个喷嘴具有连接到液体或浆料源和出口的入口。第一涡流喷嘴旋转从第一喷嘴接收的第一液体或浆料流，并将第一旋转的液体或浆料流输送到室中。第二涡流喷嘴旋转从第二喷嘴接收的第二液体或浆料流，并将第二旋转的液体或浆料流输送到室中。第一和第二涡流喷嘴以相对的关系定位，以将第一旋转的液体或浆料流与第二旋转的液体或浆料流碰撞。

2. 发明授权

US4711048A Antipersonnel shotgun choke 失效
标题翻译：杀伤人员霰弹枪窒息
公开(公告)号：US4711048A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-08
申请号：US18804
申请日：1987-02-19
申请人： Clifford L. Ashbrook
发明人： Clifford L. Ashbrook
IPC分类号： F41A21/40 , F41C21/18
CPC分类号： F41A21/40
摘要： A shotgun choke for deforming the shot pattern to throw a very wide pattern with a narrow vertical band by maintaining a substantially constant width in the choke but narrowing the height of the interior of the choke in a parabolic fashion.
摘要翻译：通过保持扼流圈中的基本上恒定的宽度，但是以抛物线方式使扼流圈的内部的高度变窄，用于使射出模式变形的霰弹枪扼流器引起具有窄垂直带的非常宽的图案。

3. 发明授权

US5435913A Fluid treating apparatus 失效
标题翻译：流体处理装置
公开(公告)号：US5435913A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-25
申请号：US227501
申请日：1994-04-14
申请人： Clifford L. Ashbrook
发明人： Clifford L. Ashbrook
IPC分类号： B01D19/00 , A61L2/02 , B01J19/24 , C02F1/20 , C02F1/34 , C02F1/50
CPC分类号： C02F1/34 , A61L2/02 , B01J19/2405 , B01J2208/0007 , B01J2208/00548
摘要： An apparatus for treating fluids by increasing the fluid's rate of diffusion, removing minerals in solution, releasing entrained gases, and destroying bacteria includes a pair of cascaded vortex nozzles positioned in opposed relation. Each of the vortex nozzles communicates with a fluid source to receive a fluid stream which it rotates. The cascaded vortex nozzles feed their rotating fluid stream into the rear of the vortex nozzle with which they are cascaded. The rotating fluid streams fed into the vortex nozzles combine with the rotating fluid stream within each nozzle. The combined streams then circularly rotate and exit the opposed vortex nozzles to collide in a chamber. The collision between the combined rotating streams results in the breaking of the bonds holding the fluid, gases, and minerals in their molecular array, thus, increasing the fluid's diffusion rate, allowing the gases to escape, the minerals to agglomerate, and destroying bacteria. By cascading the vortex nozzles to combine the streams, the compression waves, shearing effect, and velocity of the streams at the impingement point within the chamber between the opposed nozzles are all greatly enhanced to produce a higher diffusion rate, greater removal of gases, agglomeration of minerals in solution, and the destruction of bacteria.
摘要翻译：用于通过增加流体的扩散速率，去除溶液中的矿物质，释放夹带的气体和破坏细菌来处理流体的装置包括以对置关系定位的一对级联的涡流喷嘴。每个涡流喷嘴与流体源连通以接收其旋转的流体流。级联的涡流喷嘴将它们的旋转流体流进入它们级联的涡流喷嘴的后部。进入涡流喷嘴的旋转流体流与每个喷嘴内的旋转流体流结合。然后，组合的气流循环地旋转并离开相对的涡流喷嘴以在室中碰撞。组合的旋转流之间的碰撞导致在其分子阵列中保持流体，气体和矿物质的键的断裂，从而增加流体的扩散速率，允许气体逸出，矿物凝结并破坏细菌。通过级联涡流喷嘴以组合流，在相对的喷嘴之间的室内的冲击点处的流的压缩波，剪切效应和速度都大大增强，以产生更高的扩散速率，更大的气体去除，聚集溶液中的矿物质和细菌的破坏。

4. 发明授权

US4722799A Natural gas desulphurizing apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：天然气脱硫装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US4722799A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-02
申请号：US776830
申请日：1985-09-17
申请人： Clifford L. Ashbrook , Douglas B. Scarborough
发明人： Clifford L. Ashbrook , Douglas B. Scarborough
IPC分类号： C02F1/00 , C02F1/34 , C02F1/48 , C02F1/78 , B01D19/00 , B01D21/00 , C02F1/72
CPC分类号： C02F1/482 , C02F1/34 , C02F1/78 , C02F2301/024 , C02F2301/026
摘要： A desulphurization apparatus and method for natural gas in which red iron oxide is reacted with the sulphur compounds found in natural gas to remove these compounds from the gas. The treating solution is then recycled to regenerate the red iron oxide solution with elemental sulphur formed as a byproduct for removal.
摘要翻译：一种天然气脱硫装置和方法，其中红色氧化铁与天然气中发现的硫化合物反应，以从气体中除去这些化合物。然后将处理溶液再循环以再生红色氧化铁溶液，其中形成的元素硫作为副产物除去。

5. 发明授权

US4764283A Method and apparatus for treating cooling tower water 失效
标题翻译：冷却塔水处理方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US4764283A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-16
申请号：US18049
申请日：1987-02-24
申请人： Clifford L. Ashbrook , Douglas B. Scarborough
发明人： Clifford L. Ashbrook , Douglas B. Scarborough
IPC分类号： C02F1/00 , C02F1/34 , C02F1/48 , C02F1/78 , C02F5/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/482 , C02F1/34 , C02F1/78 , C02F2301/024 , C02F2301/026 , Y10S261/42
摘要： An apparatus and method of reducing agglomeration of fluids consisting of the vigorous agitation of the liquid by a double opposed vortex nozzle and the passing of the liquid through a magnetic field. One of the opposed nozzles may have ozone gas forced through it for treating sewage. The apparatus and method may also be used to treat cooling tower water.
摘要翻译：一种减少流体聚集的装置和方法，其包括由双面相对的涡流喷嘴剧烈搅拌液体并使液体通过磁场。其中一个相对的喷嘴可能有臭氧气体被迫通过它来处理污水。该设备和方法也可用于处理冷却塔水。

6. 发明授权

US4261521A Method and apparatus for reducing molecular agglomerate sizes in fluids 失效
标题翻译：用于减少流体中分子聚集体尺寸的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4261521A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-14
申请号：US126345
申请日：1980-03-13
申请人： Clifford L. Ashbrook
发明人： Clifford L. Ashbrook
IPC分类号： B02C19/06
CPC分类号： B02C19/065
摘要： A method and apparatus for reducing molecular agglomerate size in fluids including flowing fluid streams through opposed vortex nozzles so that the fluid streams collide and enter each other so that the kinetic forces of the streams react against each other to provide a shear action sufficient to reduce the molecular agglomerate sizes of the fluid.
摘要翻译：一种用于减少流体中分子聚集体尺寸的方法和装置，包括使流体流经相对的涡流喷嘴流动，使得流体流彼此碰撞并进入，使得流的动力彼此反作用以提供足以减少流体的分子聚集体大小。

7. 发明授权

US5490313A Bullet puller 失效
标题翻译：子弹拉拔器
公开(公告)号：US5490313A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-13
申请号：US178769
申请日：1994-01-07
申请人： Clifford L. Ashbrook
发明人： Clifford L. Ashbrook
IPC分类号： F42B33/06 , B25B27/14
CPC分类号： F42B33/06 , Y10T29/5393
摘要： An inertial bullet puller comprises a rigid, tough plastics material carrier tube having an opening at its upper end adapted to receive a cartridge and a head portion at its lower end adapted to be struck against a hard surface. The carrier tube is affixed to the end of a handle in a manner similar to the construction of a hammer. The upper end of the carrier tube includes a plurality of slots cut therein to receive an annular segmented support comprised of a plurality of segments interconnected with an O-ring. A cap at the upper end of the carrier tube includes a tapered inner end to provide a cam surface for positively moving the segments radially inward and holding them in position. After a cartridge is inserted through the segments, the cap is tightened to urge the segments inwardly along the slots so that they engage the cannelure and casing of the cartridge. In use the lower end of the tube is struck against a hard surface until the bullet is observed to pull free of the cartridge casing. The lower end of the tube is closed forming a pocket to receive the bullet and casing contents when the bullet is freed from the casing. The cap is then backed off to allow the O-ring to move the segments radially outward which permits the cartridge components to pass from the upper end of the carrier tube when it is inverted and shaken.
摘要翻译：惯性子弹拔出器包括刚性坚固的塑料材料载体管，其上端具有开口，适于容纳药筒，其下端的头部适于撞击硬表面。承载管以类似于锤的构造的方式固定到手柄的端部。载体管的上端包括在其中切割的多个槽，以容纳包括与O形环相互连接的多个段的环形分段支撑。载体管的上端处的盖包括锥形内端，以提供凸轮表面，用于将片段向内径向向内并将其保持在适当位置。在盒被插入通过片段之后，盖被拧紧以沿着插槽向内推动片段，使得它们与盒的罐和套管接合。在使用中，管的下端被撞击到坚硬的表面，直到观察到子弹脱离盒壳体。管子的下端封闭形成一个口袋，以便当子弹从套管中释放出来时接收子弹和套管内容物。然后将盖子退回以允许O形环将片段径向向外移动，这允许盒部件在反转和摇动时从载体管的上端通过。

8. 发明授权

US5333367A Bullet puller 失效
标题翻译：子弹拉拔器
公开(公告)号：US5333367A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-02
申请号：US967214
申请日：1992-10-27
申请人： Clifford L. Ashbrook
发明人： Clifford L. Ashbrook
IPC分类号： B25B27/02 , F42B33/06 , B25B27/14
CPC分类号： B25B27/02 , F42B33/06 , Y10T29/5393
摘要： The present invention is an inertial bullet puller comprising a rigid tough transparent plastics material carrier tube having an opening at its upper end adapted to receive a cartridge and a head portion at its lower end adapted to be struck against a hard surface. The carrier tube is affixed to the end of a handle in a manner similar to the construction of a hammer. However, the carrier tube is not completely perpendicular to the handle, but instead, resides at an angle to the handle. At the upper end of the carrier tube is disposed an annular segmented cartridge support. A cap at the upper end of the carrier tube having a tapered inner end provides a cam surface for positively moving the annular segmented cartridge support radially inwardly and holding it in position. When a cartridge is inserted through the annular segmented cartridge support into the opening at the upper end of the tube, the cartridge support expands to pass the larger diameter portions of the cartridge, and then as the cap is tightened, the cartridge support contracts into the cannelure. In use the lower end of the tube is struck once or twice against a hard surface until the bullet is observed to pull free of the cartridge case. The lower end of the tube is closed forming a pocket to receive the bullet and case contents when the bullet is freed from the case. Tapered surfaces on the interior of the cartridge support allows the cartridge support to move radially outward when the cap is backed off, and the cartridge components are shaken out of the upper end of the carrier tube.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种惯性弹射拉拔器，其包括刚性坚固的透明塑料材料载体管，其在其上端具有开口，适于容纳墨盒，并且其下端的头部适于撞击硬表面。承载管以类似于锤的构造的方式固定到手柄的端部。然而，载体管不完全垂直于手柄，而是与手柄成一定角度。在承载管的上端设置有环形分段的盒支撑件。在具有锥形内端的承载管的上端处的帽提供凸轮表面，用于使环形分段的筒支撑件径向向内并将其保持在适当位置。当墨盒通过环形分段的墨盒支撑件插入到管的上端的开口中时，墨盒支撑件膨胀以通过墨盒的较大直径部分，然后当盖被拧紧时，墨盒支架收缩成罐头在使用中，管的下端对着硬表面撞击一次或两次，直到观察到子弹脱离盒壳体。管子的下端封闭形成一个口袋，以便当子弹从壳体中释放出来时接收子弹和盒子内容物。在盒支撑件内部上的锥形表面允许盒支撑件在盖子被背离时径向向外移动，并且盒构件从承载管的上端被摇动。

9. 发明授权

US4957626A Method and apparatus for treating water in beverage and ice machines 失效
标题翻译：饮料和制冰机处理水的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US4957626A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-18
申请号：US89071
申请日：1987-08-25
申请人： Clifford L. Ashbrook , Douglas B. Scarborough
发明人： Clifford L. Ashbrook , Douglas B. Scarborough
IPC分类号： C02F1/00 , C02F1/34 , C02F1/48 , C02F1/78
CPC分类号： C02F1/482 , C02F1/34 , C02F1/78 , C02F2301/024 , C02F2301/026
摘要： An apparatus and method for treating water in beverage and ice machines consisting of the vigorous agitation of the liquid by a double opposed vortex nozzle and the passing of a liquid through a magnetic field.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理饮料和制冰机中的水的装置和方法，其包括通过双面对置涡流喷嘴剧烈搅拌液体并使液体通过磁场。

10. 发明授权

US5533246A Bullet puller 失效
标题翻译：子弹拉拔器
公开(公告)号：US5533246A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-09
申请号：US246810
申请日：1994-05-20
申请人： Clifford L. Ashbrook
发明人： Clifford L. Ashbrook
IPC分类号： B25B27/02 , F42B33/06 , B25B27/14
CPC分类号： B25B27/02 , F42B33/06 , Y10T29/5393
摘要： An inertial bullet puller includes a rigid tough transparent plastics material carrier tube having an opening at its upper end adapted to receive a cartridge and a head portion at its lower end adapted to be struck against a hard surface. The carrier tube is affixed to the end of a handle in a manner similar to the construction of a hammer. However, the carrier tube is not completely perpendicular to the handle, but instead, resides at an angle to the handle. At the upper end of the carrier tube is disposed an annular segmented cartridge support. A cap at the upper end of the carrier tube having a tapered inner end provides a cam surface for positively moving the annular segmented cartridge support radially inwardly and holding it in position. When a cartridge is inserted through the annular segmented cartridge support into the opening at the upper end of the tube, the cartridge support expands to pass the larger diameter portions of the cartridge, and then as the cap is tightened, the cartridge support contracts into the cannelure. In use the lower end of the tube is struck once or twice against a hard surface until the bullet is observed to pull free of the cartridge case.
摘要翻译：惯性子弹拔除器包括刚性坚固的透明塑料材料载体管，其在其上端具有开口，适于容纳药筒，其下端的头部适于被撞击抵靠硬表面。承载管以类似于锤的构造的方式固定到手柄的端部。然而，载体管不完全垂直于手柄，而是与手柄成一定角度。在承载管的上端设置有环形分段的盒支撑件。在具有锥形内端的承载管的上端处的帽提供凸轮表面，用于使环形分段的筒支撑件径向向内并将其保持在适当位置。当墨盒通过环形分段的墨盒支撑件插入到管的上端的开口中时，墨盒支撑件膨胀以通过墨盒的较大直径部分，然后当盖被拧紧时，墨盒支架收缩成罐头在使用中，管的下端对着硬表面撞击一次或两次，直到观察到子弹脱离盒壳体。

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