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1. 发明授权

US4652330A Label selector for franking machines 失效
标题翻译：贴标机的标签选择器
公开(公告)号：US4652330A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-24
申请号：US855259
申请日：1986-04-24
申请人： Claude Gerbaud , Claude Tetard
发明人： Claude Gerbaud , Claude Tetard
IPC分类号： G07B17/00 , B65H26/00
CPC分类号： G07B17/00508 , G07B17/00193 , G07B2017/0025 , G07B2017/0062
摘要： A franking machine has a control lever (7) which is operable between a first position and a second position to cause a slogan to be printed or not to be printed respectively. When said franking machine is being fed with labels, the label selector selects a short label or a long label depending on whether the label is to receive a slogan. The label selector comprises an emitter (E) and a receiver (R) which are mounted in an opto-electronic detector head (41) at a distance from said lever (7) and which are coupled to each other by means of a mirror (42) mounted on the lever (7), but only when the lever is in one of its two specified positions.
摘要翻译：压印机具有控制杆（7），其可在第一位置和第二位置之间操作，以分别打印或不打印口号。当所述印刷机正在贴标签时，标签选择器根据标签是否接收口号来选择短标签或长标签。标签选择器包括发射器（E）和接收器（R），所述发射器（E）和接收器（R）安装在离所述杆（7）一定距离处的光电检测器头部（41）中，并且通过反射镜 42），但仅当杠杆处于其两个指定位置中的一个时。

2. 发明授权

US07579167B2 Polypeptides involved in the biosynthesis of spiramycins, nucleotide sequences encoding these polypeptides and applications thereof 有权
标题翻译：参与螺旋体生物合成的多肽，编码这些多肽的核苷酸序列及其应用
公开(公告)号：US07579167B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-25
申请号：US10680860
申请日：2003-10-07
申请人： Marie-Helene Blondelet-Rouault , Helene Dominguez , Emmanuelle Darbon-Rongere , Claude Gerbaud , Anne Gondran , Fatma Karray , Patricia Lacroix , Nathalie Oestreicher-Mermet-Bouvier , Pernodet Jean-Luc , Karine Tuphile
发明人： Marie-Helene Blondelet-Rouault , Helene Dominguez , Emmanuelle Darbon-Rongere , Claude Gerbaud , Anne Gondran , Fatma Karray , Patricia Lacroix , Nathalie Oestreicher-Mermet-Bouvier , Pernodet Jean-Luc , Karine Tuphile
IPC分类号： C12P21/06
CPC分类号： C07K14/36 , C12N15/52 , C12P19/62
摘要： The present invention relates to the isolation and identification of novel genes of the biosynthetic pathway for spiramycins and to novel polypeptides involved in this biosynthesis. The invention also relates to a method for producing these polypeptides. It also relates to the use of these genes for the purpose of increasing the levels of production and the purity of the spiramycin produced. The invention relates in particular to a microorganism which produces spiramycin I but which does not produce spiramycin II and III, and to the use of such a microorganism. The invention also relates to the use of the genes of the biosynthetic pathway for spiramycins for constructing mutants which can lead to the synthesis of novel antibiotics or to derived forms of spiramycins. The invention also relates to the molecules produced through the expression of these genes and to pharmacologically active compositions of a molecule produced through the expression of such genes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及分离和鉴定螺旋体生物合成途径的新基因和参与该生物合成的新型多肽。本发明还涉及一种生产这些多肽的方法。它还涉及这些基因用于增加所产生的螺旋霉素的生产水平和纯度的目的。本发明特别涉及产生螺旋霉素I但不产生螺旋霉素II和III的微生物以及这种微生物的用途。本发明还涉及用于构建突变体的螺旋霉素的生物合成途径的基因的使用，其可导致合成新型抗生素或衍生形式的螺环霉素。本发明还涉及通过这些基因的表达产生的分子和通过这些基因的表达产生的分子的药理活性组合物。

3. 发明授权

US4840696A Label dispenser and a franking machine equipped with said dispenser 失效
标题翻译：标签分配器和装有所述分配器的封印机
公开(公告)号：US4840696A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-20
申请号：US105479
申请日：1987-10-05
申请人： Marek Krasuski , Jean-Pierre Gregoire , Claude Gerbaud
发明人： Marek Krasuski , Jean-Pierre Gregoire , Claude Gerbaud
IPC分类号： B65C9/42 , G07B1/00 , G07B3/02 , G07B17/00
CPC分类号： G07B17/00193 , B65C9/42 , G07B1/00 , G07B17/00508 , G07B3/02 , G07B2017/0025 , G07B2017/0062 , Y10T83/4458 , Y10T83/4463 , Y10T83/4546 , Y10T83/53 , Y10T83/531 , Y10T83/541
摘要： The label dispenser comprises a cutter (11) for cutting a label from a continuous tape (1), with first and second means (10, 12) disposed on either side of said cutter for holding and for driving said tape. The dispenser further includes cells (25, 26) for detecting tape advance relative to the cutter in order to place the tape in an initial position at a desired label length from said cutter, together with ejector means (30) for ejecting a label cut from said tape, said ejector means causing said label to advance at a higher speed than the tape advance speed. A franking machine fitted with the detector includes a detector for detecting the position of a lever which controls the printing of an optional slogan on the label, and the length label selected in said dispenser is controlled as a function of the detected position of said slogan conrolling lever.
摘要翻译：标签分配器包括用于从连续带（1）切割标签的切割器（11），其中设置在所述切割器的两侧的第一和第二装置（10,12）用于保持和驱动所述带。分配器还包括用于检测磁带相对于切割器前进的细胞（25,26），以便将带从所述切割器以期望的标签长度放置在初始位置，以及用于喷射标签的喷射器装置（30）所述胶带，所述喷射器装置使得所述标签以比胶带前进速度更高的速度前进。装有检测器的印章机包括检测器，用于检测控制标签上可选标记的打印的杆的位置，并且根据检测到的所述口号的标记的位置来控制在所述分配器中选择的长度标签杠杆。

4. 发明申请

US20050202528A1 Polypeptides involved in the biosynthesis of spiramycins, nucleotide sequences encoding these polypeptides and applications thereof 有权
标题翻译：参与螺旋体生物合成的多肽，编码这些多肽的核苷酸序列及其应用
公开(公告)号：US20050202528A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：US10680860
申请日：2003-10-07
申请人： Marie-Helene Blondelet-Rouault , Helene Dominguez , Emmanuelle Darbon-Rongere , Claude Gerbaud , Anne Gondran , Fatma Karray , Patricia Lacroix , Nathalie Oestreicher-Mermet-Bouvier , Jean-Luc Pernodet , Karine Tuphile
发明人： Marie-Helene Blondelet-Rouault , Helene Dominguez , Emmanuelle Darbon-Rongere , Claude Gerbaud , Anne Gondran , Fatma Karray , Patricia Lacroix , Nathalie Oestreicher-Mermet-Bouvier , Jean-Luc Pernodet , Karine Tuphile
IPC分类号： C07H21/04 , C12N9/10 , C12N15/74 , C12P19/60 , C12P21/06
CPC分类号： C07K14/36 , C12N15/52 , C12P19/62
摘要： The present invention relates to the isolation and identification of novel genes of the biosynthetic pathway for spiramycins and to novel polypeptides involved in this biosynthesis. The invention also relates to a method for producing these polypeptides. It also relates to the use of these genes for the purpose of increasing the levels of production and the purity of the spiramycin produced. The invention relates in particular to a microorganism which produces spiramycin I but which does not produce spiramycin II and III, and to the use of such a microorganism. The invention also relates to the use of the genes of the biosynthetic pathway for spiramycins for constructing mutants which can lead to the synthesis of novel antibiotics or to derived forms of spiramycins. The invention also relates to the molecules produced through the expression of these genes and to pharmacologically active compositions of a molecule produced through the expression of such genes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及分离和鉴定螺旋体生物合成途径的新基因和参与该生物合成的新型多肽。本发明还涉及一种生产这些多肽的方法。它还涉及这些基因用于增加所产生的螺旋霉素的生产水平和纯度的目的。本发明特别涉及产生螺旋霉素I但不产生螺旋霉素II和III的微生物以及这种微生物的用途。本发明还涉及用于构建突变体的螺旋霉素的生物合成途径的基因的使用，其可导致合成新型抗生素或衍生形式的螺环霉素。本发明还涉及通过这些基因的表达产生的分子和通过这些基因的表达产生的分子的药理活性组合物。

5. 发明授权

US5042223A Article positioning control apparatus 失效
标题翻译：物品定位控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5042223A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-27
申请号：US538447
申请日：1990-06-15
申请人： Claude Gerbaud
发明人： Claude Gerbaud
IPC分类号： B07C1/00 , B43M3/04
CPC分类号： B07C1/00 , B43M3/04
摘要： Apparatus for controlling the positioning of articles driven on a path comprises a first position detector mounted on the path upstream from a desired stop position for the articles on the path and a sensor for sensing displacement steps of the articles and triggered by the first position detector. The apparatus is characterized in that first detector is at a non-critical distance from the stop point, and in that it further includes a second position detector mounted at a distance which is known and referenced relative to the stop point, and means for deriving a stop-controlling parameter P during an initialization cycle using one of the articles driven along the path, on the basis of the number N of article displacement steps representing the known distance and on the basis of a number n of sensor steps measured between the article being detected by one of the two position detectors and then by the other. The invention is applicable to mail processing.
摘要翻译：用于控制在路径上驱动的物品的定位的装置包括：第一位置检测器，其安装在用于路径上的物品的期望停止位置上游的路径上;以及传感器，用于感测物品的位移步骤并由第一位置检测器触发。该装置的特征在于，第一检测器与停止点处于非临界距离，并且其还包括以相对于停止点已知和参考的距离安装的第二位置检测器，以及用于导出基于代表已知距离的物品位移步骤的数量N，并且基于在物品之间测量的传感器步数的数量n，在初始化循环期间使用沿路径驱动的物品之一的停止控制参数P 由两个位置检测器中的一个检测，然后由另一个检测。本发明适用于邮件处理。

6. 发明授权

US4387162A Hybrid plasmids and microorganisms containing them 失效
标题翻译：杂交质粒和含有它们的微生物
公开(公告)号：US4387162A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-07
申请号：US94093
申请日：1979-11-14
申请人： Michel Aigle , Hughes Blanc , Philippe Fournier , Claude Gerbaud , Michel Guerineau , Henri Heslot , Francois Lacroute
发明人： Michel Aigle , Hughes Blanc , Philippe Fournier , Claude Gerbaud , Michel Guerineau , Henri Heslot , Francois Lacroute
IPC分类号： C12N15/09 , C12N1/16 , C12N9/24 , C12N9/86 , C12N9/88 , C12N15/81 , C12P19/34 , C12N1/18 , C12N1/20 , C12N15/00
CPC分类号： C12N9/88 , C12N15/81
摘要： A hybrid plasmid comprising at least the DNA of a bacterial plasmid, all or part of the DNA of the 2.mu. plasmid of yeast and a segment of DNA including the gene URA.sub.3.sup.+ of yeast. These plasmids are useful as vectors of exogenous DNA in yeasts.
摘要翻译：至少包含细菌质粒的DNA的杂交质粒，2μg酵母质粒的全部或部分DNA和包含酵母的基因URA3 +的DNA片段。这些质粒可用作酵母中外源DNA的载体。

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