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1. 发明申请

US20100047580A1 NON-WHITE CONSTRUCTION SURFACE 有权
标题翻译：非白色结构表面
公开(公告)号：US20100047580A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12605543
申请日：2009-10-26
申请人： Christopher L. Gross , Joseph Graham
发明人： Christopher L. Gross , Joseph Graham
IPC分类号： B32B5/16 , B05D5/06
CPC分类号： C04B41/52 , C04B41/4584 , E04D7/005 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/2438 , Y10T428/24388 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： Provides a non-white construction surface comprising a substrate, a first reflective coating on at least a portion of an outer surface of the substrate, the coated substrate exhibiting a minimum direct solar reflectance value of at least about 25%, and a second reflective coating on at least a portion of the first reflective coating, wherein the combination of the first reflective coating and the second reflective coating provide the substrate with a CIELAB L* lightness value of less than about 69, and at least one of (i) a reflectivity of at least about 20% at substantially all points in the wavelength range between 770 and 2500 nm; and (ii) a summed reflectance value of at least 7000 as measured in the range between 770 and 2500 nm inclusive. Also provided are various substrates having the coatings described as well as methods of providing the described construction surfaces.
摘要翻译：提供非白色构造表面，其包括基底，在所述基底的外表面的至少一部分上的第一反射涂层，所述涂覆的基底具有至少约25％的最小直接太阳反射值，以及第二反射涂层在所述第一反射涂层的至少一部分上，其中所述第一反射涂层和所述第二反射涂层的组合为所述基底提供小于约69的CIELAB L *亮度值，并且至少一个（i）反射率在770和2500nm之间的波长范围的基本上所有点处至少约20％; 和（ii）在770和2500nm之间的范围内测量的至少7000的总反射率值。还提供了具有所述涂层的各种基材以及提供所述结构表面的方法。

2. 发明申请

US20090047474A1 NON-WHITE CONSTRUCTION SURFACE 有权
标题翻译：非白色结构表面
公开(公告)号：US20090047474A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-19
申请号：US12258485
申请日：2008-10-27
申请人： Christopher L. Gross , Joseph Graham
发明人： Christopher L. Gross , Joseph Graham
IPC分类号： B32B5/16 , B05D5/06
CPC分类号： C04B41/52 , C04B41/4584 , E04D7/005 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/2438 , Y10T428/24388 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： Provides a non-white construction surface comprising a substrate, a first reflective coating on at least a portion of an outer surface of the substrate, the coated substrate exhibiting a minimum direct solar reflectance value of at least about 25%, and a second reflective coating on at least a portion of the first reflective coating, wherein the combination of the first reflective coating and the second reflective coating provide the substrate with at least one of (i) a reflectivity of at least about 20% at substantially all points in the wavelength range between 770 and 2500 nm, and (ii) a summed reflectance value of at least 7000 as measured in the range between 770 and 2500 nm inclusive. Also provided are various substrates having the coatings described as well as methods of providing the described construction surfaces.
摘要翻译：提供非白色构造表面，其包括基底，在所述基底的外表面的至少一部分上的第一反射涂层，所述涂覆的基底具有至少约25％的最小直接太阳反射值，以及第二反射涂层在所述第一反射涂层的至少一部分上，其中所述第一反射涂层和所述第二反射涂层的组合为所述基底提供以下至少一个：（i）在所述波长的基本上所有点处的反射率为至少约20％范围在770和2500nm之间，和（ii）在770和2500nm之间的范围内测量的至少为7000的总反射率值。还提供了具有所述涂层的各种基材以及提供所述结构表面的方法。

3. 发明授权

US06482979B1 Perfluorinated acid fluorides and preparation thereof 有权
标题翻译：全氟酸氟化物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US06482979B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-19
申请号：US09470035
申请日：1999-12-22
申请人： Klaus Hintzer , Zai-Ming Qiu , George G. I. Moore , Werner Schwertfeger , Jay F. Schulz , Allan T. Worm , Christopher L. Gross
发明人： Klaus Hintzer , Zai-Ming Qiu , George G. I. Moore , Werner Schwertfeger , Jay F. Schulz , Allan T. Worm , Christopher L. Gross
IPC分类号： C07C5900
CPC分类号： C07C51/363 , C07C51/60 , C07C59/315
摘要： A method for the preparation of a perfluorinated acid fluoride (especially 3-alkoxy propionic acid fluoride) is provided. The method results in high yields of the acid fluoride.
摘要翻译：提供了制备全氟化的氟化物（特别是3-烷氧基丙酸氟化物）的方法。该方法导致酸性氟化物的高产率。

4. 发明授权

US07919170B2 Non-white construction surface 有权
标题翻译：非白色施工面
公开(公告)号：US07919170B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-05
申请号：US12605543
申请日：2009-10-26
申请人： Christopher L. Gross , Joseph Graham
发明人： Christopher L. Gross , Joseph Graham
IPC分类号： B32B5/16 , B05D5/06
CPC分类号： C04B41/52 , C04B41/4584 , E04D7/005 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/2438 , Y10T428/24388 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： Provides a non-white construction surface comprising a substrate, a first reflective coating on at least a portion of an outer surface of the substrate, the coated substrate exhibiting a minimum direct solar reflectance value of at least about 25%, and a second reflective coating on at least a portion of the first reflective coating, wherein the combination of the first reflective coating and the second reflective coating provide the substrate with a CIELAB L* lightness value of less than about 69, and at least one of (i) a reflectivity of at least about 20% at substantially all points in the wavelength range between 770 and 2500 nm; and (ii) a summed reflectance value of at least 7000 as measured in the range between 770 and 2500 nm inclusive. Also provided are various substrates having the coatings described as well as methods of providing the described construction surfaces.
摘要翻译：提供非白色构造表面，其包括基底，在所述基底的外表面的至少一部分上的第一反射涂层，所述涂覆的基底具有至少约25％的最小直接太阳反射值，以及第二反射涂层在所述第一反射涂层的至少一部分上，其中所述第一反射涂层和所述第二反射涂层的组合为所述基底提供小于约69的CIELAB L *亮度值，并且至少一个（i）反射率在770和2500nm之间的波长范围的基本上所有点处至少约20％; 和（ii）在770和2500nm之间的范围内测量的至少7000的总反射率值。还提供了具有所述涂层的各种基材以及提供所述结构表面的方法。

5. 发明授权

US07455899B2 Non-white construction surface 有权
标题翻译：非白色施工面
公开(公告)号：US07455899B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-25
申请号：US10680693
申请日：2003-10-07
申请人： Christopher L. Gross , Joseph Graham
发明人： Christopher L. Gross , Joseph Graham
IPC分类号： B32B5/16 , B05D5/06
CPC分类号： C04B41/52 , C04B41/4584 , E04D7/005 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/2438 , Y10T428/24388 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： Provides a non-white construction surface comprising a substrate, a first reflective coating on at least a portion of an outer surface of the substrate, the coated substrate exhibiting a minimum direct solar reflectance value of at least about 25%, and a second reflective coating on at least a portion of the first reflective coating, wherein the combination of the first reflective coating and the second reflective coating provide the substrate with at least one of (i) a reflectivity of at least about 20% at substantially all points in the wavelength range between 770 and 2500 nm, and (ii) a summed reflectance value of at least 7000 as measured in the range between 770 and 2500 nm inclusive. Also provided are various substrates having the coatings described as well as methods of providing the described construction surfaces.
摘要翻译：提供非白色构造表面，其包括基底，在所述基底的外表面的至少一部分上的第一反射涂层，所述涂覆的基底具有至少约25％的最小直接太阳反射值，以及第二反射涂层在所述第一反射涂层的至少一部分上，其中所述第一反射涂层和所述第二反射涂层的组合为所述基底提供以下至少一个：（i）在所述波长的基本上所有点处的反射率为至少约20％范围在770和2500nm之间，和（ii）在770和2500nm之间的范围内测量的至少为7000的总反射率值。还提供了具有所述涂层的各种基材以及提供所述结构表面的方法。

6. 发明授权

US06361678B1 Method of detecting a short incident during electrochemical processing and a system therefor 失效
标题翻译：在电化学处理过程中检测短事件的方法及其系统
公开(公告)号：US06361678B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-26
申请号：US09643626
申请日：2000-08-22
申请人： William V. Childs , Christopher L. Gross , Mark P. Smith , Eric A. Schotz
发明人： William V. Childs , Christopher L. Gross , Mark P. Smith , Eric A. Schotz
IPC分类号： C25B1502
CPC分类号： C25B15/06
摘要： The present invention provides a method of detecting a short incident in an electrochemical cell (e.g., a Simons electrochemical fluorination cell or bipolar flow cell) using means for detecting vibration to detect vibration of an external piece on the cell. The present invention further provides a system for detecting a short incident in an electrochemical cell.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种使用用于检测振动以检测电池上的外部件的振动的装置来检测电化学电池（例如，西蒙斯电化学氟化电池或双极流动池）中的短入射的方法。本发明还提供一种用于检测电化学电池中的短入射的系统。

7. 发明授权

US07648755B2 Non-white construction surface 有权
标题翻译：非白色施工面
公开(公告)号：US07648755B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-19
申请号：US12258485
申请日：2008-10-27
申请人： Christopher L. Gross , Joseph Graham
发明人： Christopher L. Gross , Joseph Graham
IPC分类号： B32B5/16 , B05D5/06
CPC分类号： C04B41/52 , C04B41/4584 , E04D7/005 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/2438 , Y10T428/24388 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： Provides a non-white construction surface comprising a substrate, a first reflective coating on at least a portion of an outer surface of the substrate, the coated substrate exhibiting a minimum direct solar reflectance value of at least about 25%, and a second reflective coating on at least a portion of the first reflective coating, wherein the combination of the first reflective coating and the second reflective coating provide the substrate with at least one of (i) a reflectivity of at least about 20% at substantially all points in the wavelength range between 770 and 2500 nm, and (ii) a summed reflectance value of at least 7000 as measured in the range between 770 and 2500 nm inclusive. Also provided are various substrates having the coatings described as well as methods of providing the described construction surfaces.
摘要翻译：提供非白色构造表面，其包括基底，在所述基底的外表面的至少一部分上的第一反射涂层，所述涂覆的基底具有至少约25％的最小直接太阳反射值，以及第二反射涂层在所述第一反射涂层的至少一部分上，其中所述第一反射涂层和所述第二反射涂层的组合为所述基底提供以下至少一种：（i）在所述波长的基本上所有点处的反射率为至少约20％范围在770和2500nm之间，和（ii）在770和2500nm之间的范围内测量的至少为7000的总反射率值。还提供了具有所述涂层的各种基材以及提供所述结构表面的方法。

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