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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Corner rounding to improve metal fill in replacement gate process
    • 角落四周改善浇注过程中的金属填充
    • US08530317B1
    • 2013-09-10
    • US13587123
    • 2012-08-16
    • Po-Chi WuBuh-Kuan Fang
    • Po-Chi WuBuh-Kuan Fang
    • H01L21/336
    • H01L29/4232H01L29/51H01L29/66545H01L29/7833
    • A replacement gate process for fabricating a semiconductor device with metal gates includes forming a dummy gate stack, patterning dummy gates, doping source and drain regions for the gates, and forming an inter-level dielectric layer that overlays the source and drain regions. The sacrificial layer of the dummy gates is removed to form trenches using a three stage process. The first stage begins the trenches, whereby trenches entrance corners are exposed. The second stage is an etch that rounds the corners. The third stage is a main etch for the sacrificial layer, which is typically polysilicon. The corner rounding of the second stage improves the performance of the third stage and results in a better metal back fill including a reduction in pit defects. The process improves overall device yield in comparison to an otherwise equivalent process that omits the corner rounding step.
    • 用于制造具有金属栅极的半导体器件的替代栅极工艺包括形成伪栅极堆叠,图案化伪栅极,用于栅极的掺杂源极和漏极区域,以及形成覆盖源极和漏极区域的层间电介质层。 去除伪栅极的牺牲层以使用三阶段工艺形成沟槽。 第一阶段开始沟渠,沟渠入口角落暴露。 第二阶段是一个刻蚀角落的蚀刻。 第三阶段是用于牺牲层的主要蚀刻,其通常是多晶硅。 第二阶段的圆角改善了第三阶段的性能,并且导致更好的金属回填,包括减少凹坑缺陷。 与省略角舍入步骤的其他等效过程相比,该过程提高了整体设备产量。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Methods for Ion Implantation
    • 离子注入方法
    • US20130084685A1
    • 2013-04-04
    • US13250483
    • 2011-09-30
    • Buh-Kuan Fang
    • Buh-Kuan Fang
    • H01L21/336H01L21/425
    • H01L21/266
    • Methods for ion implantation. A method comprises forming a layer of non-crosslinking mask material over a semiconductor region; forming a patterned photoresist layer over the non-crosslinking mask layer; removing the photoresist layer and the non-crosslinking mask layer from the exposed regions, while the masked regions remain covered; and implanting dopant ions into the exposed regions, the dopant ions being blocked from the masked regions. The non-crosslinking mask layer and any remaining photoresist material may be removed. In additional embodiments, the non-crosslinking material comprises carbon. In another embodiment, the non-crosslinking material comprises an oxide. Ion implantations for source and drain, lightly doped drain, and well regions are performed.
    • 离子注入方法 一种方法包括在半导体区域上形成非交联掩模材料层; 在所述非交联掩模层上形成图案化的光致抗蚀剂层; 从曝光区域去除光致抗蚀剂层和非交联掩模层,同时掩蔽区域保持覆盖; 并且将掺杂剂离子注入到暴露区域中,所述掺杂剂离子被阻挡在掩蔽区域上。 可以除去非交联掩模层和任何剩余的光致抗蚀剂材料。 在另外的实施方案中,非交联材料包含碳。 在另一个实施方案中,非交联材料包含氧化物。 进行离子注入用于源极和漏极,轻掺杂漏极和阱区。