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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Two stage precoding for multi-user MIMO systems
    • 用于多用户MIMO系统的两级预编码
    • US08718172B2
    • 2014-05-06
    • US13459328
    • 2012-04-30
    • Brian Donald HartGenyuan WangAhmadreza HedayatPaul J. Stager
    • Brian Donald HartGenyuan WangAhmadreza HedayatPaul J. Stager
    • H04B7/02H04L1/02
    • H04B7/0456H04B7/0452H04L25/03898
    • Techniques are provided for generating a precoding matrix for a multi-user multiple-input multiple-output wireless communication system. A first wireless communication device is provided that has a plurality of antennas from which multiple spatial streams are to be simultaneously transmitted to a plurality of second wireless communication devices. A channel matrix is computed between the antennas of the first device and the antennas of each of the second wireless communication devices to produce a plurality of client-specific channel matrices. A singular value decomposition is computed of each client-specific channel matrices. A number of strongest singular values and their corresponding singular vectors are stored from the singular decomposition of each of the client-specific channel matrices. From each client-specific channel matrix, a principal component-like single-client channel matrix is computed. The principal component-like single-client channel matrices are combined to form a principal component-like multi-user channel matrix, from which the precoding matrix is computed.
    • 提供了用于为多用户多输入多输出无线通信系统生成预编码矩阵的技术。 提供了具有多个天线的第一无线通信设备,多个空间流将从该多个天线同时发送到多个第二无线通信设备。 在第一设备的天线和每个第二无线通信设备的天线之间计算信道矩阵,以产生多个客户专用信道矩阵。 对每个客户特定的信道矩阵计算奇异值分解。 从每个客户特定信道矩阵的奇异分解中存储多个最强奇异值及其相应的奇异向量。 从每个客户端特定的信道矩阵,计算一个主要的组件类的单客户端信道矩阵。 主要的组件类单客户机信道矩阵被组合以形成主要的组件类多用户信道矩阵,从中计算预编码矩阵。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Two Stage Precoding for Multi-User MIMO Systems
    • 用于多用户MIMO系统的两级预编码
    • US20130287131A1
    • 2013-10-31
    • US13459328
    • 2012-04-30
    • Brian Donald HartGenyuan WangAhmadreza HedayatPaul J. Stager
    • Brian Donald HartGenyuan WangAhmadreza HedayatPaul J. Stager
    • H04B7/04
    • H04B7/0456H04B7/0452H04L25/03898
    • Techniques are provided for generating a precoding matrix for a multi-user multiple-input multiple-output wireless communication system. A first wireless communication device is provided that has a plurality of antennas from which multiple spatial streams are to be simultaneously transmitted to a plurality of second wireless communication devices. A channel matrix is computed between the antennas of the first device and the antennas of each of the second wireless communication devices to produce a plurality of client-specific channel matrices. A singular value decomposition is computed of each client-specific channel matrices. A number of strongest singular values and their corresponding singular vectors are stored from the singular decomposition of each of the client-specific channel matrices. From each client-specific channel matrix, a principal component-like single-client channel matrix is computed. The principal component-like single-client channel matrices are combined to form a principal component-like multi-user channel matrix, from which the precoding matrix is computed.
    • 提供了用于为多用户多输入多输出无线通信系统生成预编码矩阵的技术。 提供了具有多个天线的第一无线通信设备,多个空间流将从该多个天线同时发送到多个第二无线通信设备。 在第一设备的天线和每个第二无线通信设备的天线之间计算信道矩阵,以产生多个客户专用信道矩阵。 对每个客户特定的信道矩阵计算奇异值分解。 从每个客户特定信道矩阵的奇异分解中存储多个最强奇异值及其相应的奇异向量。 从每个客户端特定的信道矩阵,计算一个主要的组件类的单客户端信道矩阵。 主要的组件类单客户机信道矩阵被组合以形成主要的组件类多用户信道矩阵,从中计算预编码矩阵。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Inserting time of departure information in frames to support multi-channel location techniques
    • 以帧格式插入出发时间信息,以支持多频道定位技术
    • US08335173B2
    • 2012-12-18
    • US12168250
    • 2008-07-07
    • Brian Donald HartPaul J. StagerAllan Thomson
    • Brian Donald HartPaul J. StagerAllan Thomson
    • H04B7/00
    • G01S5/0226
    • A device whose location is to be determined (target device) generates a plurality of frames (messages) and time of departure (TOD) timestamp information indicating when the target device transmits the plurality of frames in a sequence or burst. The target device transmits the plurality of frames and the TOD information, wherein the plurality of frames are transmitted such that at least two of the frames are on different radio frequency (RF) channels. Within a sequence or burst (or across multiple sequences or bursts), multiple widely spaced transmissions on the same channel are included to allow for estimation of the crystal frequency offset of the transmitting device. The TOD information included in the transmitted packets allows devices that receive the packets not to change their channels of operation solely for the purpose of receiving packets from the device to be located.
    • 要确定其位置的设备(目标设备)产生指示目标设备何时以序列或突发方式发送多个帧的多个帧(消息)和出发时间(TOD)时间戳信息。 目标设备发送多个帧和TOD信息,其中发送多个帧,使得至少两个帧在不同的射频(RF)信道上。 在序列或突发(或跨多个序列或突发)中,包括相同信道上的多个宽间隔的传输以允许估计发射设备的晶体频率偏移。 包含在所发送的分组中的TOD信息允许接收分组的设备不改变其操作信道,仅用于从要被定位的设备接收分组。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • CLOCK SYNCHRONIZATION
    • 时钟同步
    • US20120280714A1
    • 2012-11-08
    • US13552093
    • 2012-07-18
    • Matthew Aaron SILVERMANPaul Jeffrey StagerBrian Donald Hart
    • Matthew Aaron SILVERMANPaul Jeffrey StagerBrian Donald Hart
    • H03K19/096
    • H04J3/0667G01S5/06H04W56/0075
    • In an example embodiment, a method for synchronizing clocks between a plurality of clocked devices where one of the plurality of clocked devices is not directly synchronized with another of the plurality of clocked devices. Clock offset and a clock drift between a first clock associated with a first device and a second clock associated with a second is directly determined based on signals exchanged between the first and second devices. Clock offset and clock drift between the second clock and a third clock associated with a third device is directly determined based on signals exchanged between the second and third devices. A clock offset and clock drift between the first clock and third clock is determined based on a difference between the clock offset and drift between the first and second clocks and the clock offset and drift between the second and third clocks.
    • 在示例实施例中,一种用于在多个时钟控制的设备之间同步时钟的方法,其中多个时钟控制的设备之一不直接与多个时钟设备中的另一个同步。 基于在第一和第二设备之间交换的信号直接确定与第一设备相关联的第一时钟和与第二设备相关联的第二时钟之间的时钟偏移和时钟漂移。 第二时钟与与第三设备相关联的第三时钟之间的时钟偏移和时钟漂移基于在第二和第三设备之间交换的信号直接确定。 第一时钟和第三时钟之间的时钟偏移和时钟漂移基于第一和第二时钟之间的时钟偏移和漂移之间的差异以及第二和第三时钟之间的时钟偏移和漂移来确定。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Radio frequency coverage map generation in wireless networks
    • 无线网络中的射频覆盖图生成
    • US07983667B2
    • 2011-07-19
    • US11543747
    • 2006-10-05
    • Brian Donald HartRobert J. FridayMilind Paranjpe
    • Brian Donald HartRobert J. FridayMilind Paranjpe
    • H04W24/00H04W40/00
    • H04W16/20H04B17/318H04B17/3913
    • In one embodiment, a method for generating a radio-frequency coverage map. The method includes receiving coverage map data comprising a plurality of locations within a region, and an identification of a location in the plurality of locations corresponding to a radio transceiver, wherein the locations within the region are represented by at least corresponding x- and y-terms of a Cartesian coordinate system. The method further includes receiving calibration data comprising a plurality of observed signal strength values at corresponding ones of the plurality of locations, converting the x- and y-terms of the locations of the coverage map data to corresponding first and second warped coordinate terms of a warped coordinate system, and computing, using linear interpolation and the first and second warped coordinate terms, predicted received signal strength values at one or more locations in the coverage map based on the calibration data.
    • 在一个实施例中,一种用于产生射频覆盖图的方法。 该方法包括接收包括区域内的多个位置的覆盖地图数据以及对应于无线电收发信机的多个位置中的位置的标识,其中该区域内的位置由至少相应的x和y- 笛卡尔坐标系的项。 该方法还包括接收包括在多个位置中的相应位置处的多个观测信号强度值的校准数据,将覆盖地图数据的位置的x和y项转换成相应的第一和第二扭曲坐标项 弯曲坐标系,以及使用线性内插和第一和第二翘曲坐标项的计算,基于校准数据在覆盖图中的一个或多个位置处预测接收信号强度值。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • INSERTING TIME OF DEPARTURE INFORMATION IN FRAMES TO SUPPORT MULTI-CHANNEL LOCATION TECHNIQUES
    • 支持多通道位置技术的框架中的离开时间的插入时间
    • US20090257426A1
    • 2009-10-15
    • US12168250
    • 2008-07-07
    • Brian Donald HartPaul J. StagerAllan Thomson
    • Brian Donald HartPaul J. StagerAllan Thomson
    • H04J3/06
    • G01S5/0226
    • A device whose location is to be determined (target device) generates a plurality of frames (messages) and time of departure (TOD) timestamp information indicating when the target device transmits the plurality of frames in a sequence or burst. The target device transmits the plurality of frames and the TOD information, wherein the plurality of frames are transmitted such that at least two of the frames are on different radio frequency (RF) channels. Within a sequence or burst (or across multiple sequences or bursts), multiple widely spaced transmissions on the same channel are included to allow for estimation of the crystal frequency offset of the transmitting device. The TOD information included in the transmitted packets allows devices that receive the packets not to change their channels of operation solely for the purpose of receiving packets from the device to be located.
    • 要确定其位置的设备(目标设备)产生指示目标设备何时以序列或突发方式发送多个帧的多个帧(消息)和出发时间(TOD)时间戳信息。 目标设备发送多个帧和TOD信息,其中发送多个帧,使得至少两个帧在不同的射频(RF)信道上。 在序列或突发(或跨多个序列或突发)中,包括相同信道上的多个宽间隔的传输以允许估计发射设备的晶体频率偏移。 包含在所发送的分组中的TOD信息允许接收分组的设备不改变其操作信道,仅用于从要被定位的设备接收分组。