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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Use of polymeric nanoparticles for vaccine delivery
    • 使用聚合物纳米粒子进行疫苗输送
    • US20080044484A1
    • 2008-02-21
    • US11820753
    • 2007-06-19
    • Boris Minev
    • Boris Minev
    • C07K14/00A61K38/02A61K38/08A61K38/10C07K2/00C07K7/00A61K38/16A61K9/14A61P35/00
    • C07K14/705A61K39/00C07K14/4748
    • The invention relates generally to the treatment and prevention of human cancer and viral diseases. More specifically, this invention relates to development of a new generation of vaccines that rely on eliciting cellular immune responses, specifically induction of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL), against cancer cells and virus-infected cells via administration of a polymeric nanoparticle containing a vaccine comprising a fusion peptide or a modified peptide. Such a fusion peptide is composed of an insertion signal sequence and a peptide derived from a tumor antigen or a viral antigen, which improves antigen presentation and induces CTL with higher efficiency against cancer cells and virus-infected cells. An exemplary peptide utilized in the invention is Mart-1:27-35 peptide.
    • 本发明一般涉及人类癌症和病毒性疾病的治疗和预防。 更具体地说,本发明涉及新一代疫苗的开发,所述新一代疫苗依赖于通过施用含有疫苗的聚合物纳米颗粒引发细胞免疫应答,特别是诱导细胞毒性T淋巴细胞(CTL),抗癌细胞和病毒感染细胞,所述聚合物纳米粒子包含 融合肽或修饰肽。 这样的融合肽由插入信号序列和衍生自肿瘤抗原或病毒抗原的肽组成,其改善抗原呈递并且诱导针对癌细胞和病毒感染细胞的更高效率的CTL。 用于本发明的示例性肽是Mart-1:27-35肽。