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1. 发明申请

US20120124360A1 Method and Apparatus for Booting a Processing System 有权
标题翻译：用于引导处理系统的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120124360A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-17
申请号：US13356740
申请日：2012-01-24
申请人： Shay Gueron , Konstantin Levit-Gurevich , Boaz Ouriel , Israel Hirsh
发明人： Shay Gueron , Konstantin Levit-Gurevich , Boaz Ouriel , Israel Hirsh
IPC分类号： G06F15/177
CPC分类号： G06F9/4406 , G06F21/575 , G06F2221/2105
摘要： Machine-readable media, methods, apparatus and system for booting a processing system are described. In an embodiment, whether to launch an open operating system or a closed operating system to boot a processing system may be determined. A key may be retrieved from a processor register of the processing system and used to decrypt an encrypted version of the closed operating system based at least in part on a determination of booting the processing system with the closed operating system. In another embodiment, the processor register stored with the key may be flushed based at least in part on a determination of booting the processing system with the open operating system.
摘要翻译：描述了用于引导处理系统的机器可读介质，方法，装置和系统。在一个实施例中，可以确定是否启动打开的操作系统或封闭的操作系统以引导处理系统。密钥可以从处理系统的处理器寄存器检索，并且用于至少部分地基于使用封闭操作系统引导处理系统的确定来解密封闭操作系统的加密版本。在另一个实施例中，可以至少部分地基于使用打开的操作系统引导处理系统的确定来刷新存储有密钥的处理器寄存器。

2. 发明申请

US20080155536A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MULTITHREADED GUEST OPERATING SYSTEM EXECUTION THROUGH A MULTITHREADED HOST VIRTUAL MACHINE MONITOR 有权
标题翻译：通过多路主机虚拟机监控器进行多用户操作系统执行的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080155536A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：US11615821
申请日：2006-12-22
申请人： Konstantin Levit-Gurevich , Boaz Ouriel
发明人： Konstantin Levit-Gurevich , Boaz Ouriel
IPC分类号： G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F9/4843 , G06F9/45558 , G06F2009/45575
摘要： Methods and apparatus for virtualization of guest operating systems (OSs) include allocating virtual machines (VMs). The VMs are assigned to each of the available hardware threads and resumed or launched for the first time. If scheduling of additional VMs is required upon exiting the VM context, another VM is selected and assigned to the hardware thread to be resumed or launched. A VM monitor is used to resume or launch a VM while the host operating system is prevented from controlling the hardware thread. A VM context structure is loaded. The thread is set to the state of the guest OS and the VM context is resumed or launched. The state of the guest OS is saved locally during a context switch to the context of the VM monitor. The VM context structure is then cleared and the host OS is allowed to control the hardware thread again.
摘要翻译：客户机操作系统（OS）虚拟化的方法和装置包括分配虚拟机（VM）。虚拟机被分配给每个可用的硬件线程，并首次恢复或启动。如果在退出VM上下文时需要安排其他VM，则选择另一个VM并将其分配给要恢复或启动的硬件线程。当主机操作系统被阻止控制硬件线程时，VM监视器用于恢复或启动VM。 VM上下文结构被加载。线程被设置为客户操作系统的状态，并且VM上下文被恢复或启动。在上下文切换到VM监视器的上下文期间，将本地保存客户操作系统的状态。然后清除VM上下文结构，并允许主机OS再次控制硬件线程。

3. 发明申请

US20050091022A1 Ultra fast multi-processor system simulation using dedicated virtual machines 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用专用虚拟机的超快速多处理器系统仿真
公开(公告)号：US20050091022A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-28
申请号：US10692946
申请日：2003-10-24
申请人： Konstantin Levit-Gurevich , Boaz Ouriel , Igor Liokumovich , Ido Shamir
发明人： Konstantin Levit-Gurevich , Boaz Ouriel , Igor Liokumovich , Ido Shamir
IPC分类号： G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G06F11/3664 , G06F17/5022
摘要： An apparatus is used to simulate a multiple-processor system by creating multiple virtual machines. The multiple virtual machines may be formed within a single central processing unit (CPU) hardware implementing Virtual Machine Extension (VMX) technology. In an example, the apparatus includes a host environment and a virtual environment that includes the multiple virtual machines. Virtual code may be executed on each of the multiple virtual machines under the control of a direct execution monitor within the host environment. The direct execution monitor may create the virtual machines and control exit and entry thereto. The direct execution monitor may monitor the virtual machines for sensitive events that are to be handled by the host environment, not the virtual environment. The direct execution monitor may determine the nature of the sensitive event, such as whether the instructions associated with the sensitive event should be de-virtualized and simulated separately. The apparatus allows the virtual code to operate as though it is operating on its own dedicate physical processor at a native level.
摘要翻译：一种装置用于通过创建多个虚拟机来模拟多处理器系统。多个虚拟机可以形成在实现虚拟机扩展（VMX）技术的单个中央处理单元（CPU）硬件中。在一个示例中，该设备包括主机环境和包括多个虚拟机的虚拟环境。可以在主机环境中的直接执行监视器的控制下，在多个虚拟机中的每一个上执行虚拟代码。直接执行监视器可以创建虚拟机并控制退出并进入其中。直接执行监视器可以监视虚拟机的主机环境而不是虚拟环境处理的敏感事件。直接执行监视器可以确定敏感事件的性质，例如与敏感事件相关联的指令是否应该被去虚拟化并分别进行模拟。该设备允许虚拟代码操作，就像它在自己的专用物理处理器上操作一样。

4. 发明授权

US08621459B2 Method and apparatus for multithreaded guest operating system execution through a multithreaded host virtual machine monitor 有权
标题翻译：通过多线程主机虚拟机监视器执行多线程客户机操作系统的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US08621459B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US11615821
申请日：2006-12-22
申请人： Konstantin Levit-Gurevich , Boaz Ouriel
发明人： Konstantin Levit-Gurevich , Boaz Ouriel
IPC分类号： G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F9/4843 , G06F9/45558 , G06F2009/45575
摘要： Methods and apparatus for virtualization of guest operating systems (OSs) include allocating virtual machines (VMs). The VMs are assigned to each of the available hardware threads and resumed or launched for the first time. If scheduling of additional VMs is required upon exiting the VM context, another VM is selected and assigned to the hardware thread to be resumed or launched. A VM monitor is used to resume or launch a VM while the host operating system is prevented from controlling the hardware thread. A VM context structure is loaded. The thread is set to the state of the guest OS and the VM context is resumed or launched. The state of the guest OS is saved locally during a context switch to the context of the VM monitor. The VM context structure is then cleared and the host OS is allowed to control the hardware thread again.
摘要翻译：客户机操作系统（OS）虚拟化的方法和装置包括分配虚拟机（VM）。虚拟机被分配给每个可用的硬件线程，并首次恢复或启动。如果在退出VM上下文时需要安排其他VM，则选择另一个VM并将其分配给要恢复或启动的硬件线程。当主机操作系统被阻止控制硬件线程时，VM监视器用于恢复或启动VM。 VM上下文结构被加载。线程被设置为客户操作系统的状态，并且VM上下文被恢复或启动。在上下文切换到VM监视器的上下文期间，将本地保存客户操作系统的状态。然后清除VM上下文结构，并允许主机OS再次控制硬件线程。

5. 发明授权

US08776248B2 Method and apparatus for booting a processing system 有权
标题翻译：用于引导处理系统的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08776248B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US13356740
申请日：2012-01-24
申请人： Shay Gueron , Konstantin Levit-Gurevich , Boaz Ouriel , Israel Hirsh
发明人： Shay Gueron , Konstantin Levit-Gurevich , Boaz Ouriel , Israel Hirsh
IPC分类号： G06F21/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/4406 , G06F21/575 , G06F2221/2105
摘要： Machine-readable media, methods, apparatus and system for booting a processing system are described. In an embodiment, whether to launch an open operating system or a closed operating system to boot a processing system may be determined. A key may be retrieved from a processor register of the processing system and used to decrypt an encrypted version of the closed operating system based at least in part on a determination of booting the processing system with the closed operating system. In another embodiment, the processor register stored with the key may be flushed based at least in part on a determination of booting the processing system with the open operating system.
摘要翻译：描述了用于引导处理系统的机器可读介质，方法，装置和系统。在一个实施例中，可以确定是否启动打开的操作系统或封闭的操作系统以引导处理系统。密钥可以从处理系统的处理器寄存器检索，并且用于至少部分地基于使用封闭操作系统引导处理系统的确定来解密封闭操作系统的加密版本。在另一个实施例中，可以至少部分地基于使用打开的操作系统引导处理系统的确定来刷新存储有密钥的处理器寄存器。

6. 发明申请

US20090172377A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR BOOTING A PROCESSING SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：用于加工加工系统的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090172377A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：US11964644
申请日：2007-12-26
申请人： Shay Gueron , Konstantin Levit-Gurevich , Boaz Ouriel , Isreal Hirsh
发明人： Shay Gueron , Konstantin Levit-Gurevich , Boaz Ouriel , Isreal Hirsh
IPC分类号： G06F9/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/4406 , G06F21/575 , G06F2221/2105
摘要： Machine-readable media, methods, apparatus and system for booting a processing system are described. In an embodiment, whether to launch an open operating system or a closed operating system to boot a processing system may be determined. A key may be retrieved from a processor register of the processing system and used to decrypt an encrypted version of the closed operating system based at least in part on a determination of booting the processing system with the closed operating system. In another embodiment, the processor register stored with the key may be flushed based at least in part on a determination of booting the processing system with the open operating system.
摘要翻译：描述了用于引导处理系统的机器可读介质，方法，装置和系统。在一个实施例中，可以确定是否启动打开的操作系统或封闭的操作系统以引导处理系统。密钥可以从处理系统的处理器寄存器检索，并且用于至少部分地基于使用封闭操作系统引导处理系统的确定来解密封闭操作系统的加密版本。在另一个实施例中，可以至少部分地基于使用打开的操作系统引导处理系统的确定来刷新存储有密钥的处理器寄存器。

7. 发明授权

US08127363B2 Method and apparatus for booting a processing system 有权
标题翻译：用于引导处理系统的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08127363B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-28
申请号：US11964644
申请日：2007-12-26
申请人： Shay Gueron , Konstantin Levit-Gurevich , Boaz Ouriel , Israel Hirsh
发明人： Shay Gueron , Konstantin Levit-Gurevich , Boaz Ouriel , Israel Hirsh
IPC分类号： G06F7/04
CPC分类号： G06F9/4406 , G06F21/575 , G06F2221/2105
摘要： Machine-readable media, methods, apparatus and system for booting a processing system are described. In an embodiment, whether to launch an open operating system or a closed operating system to boot a processing system may be determined. A key may be retrieved from a processor register of the processing system and used to decrypt an encrypted version of the closed operating system based at least in part on a determination of booting the processing system with the closed operating system. In another embodiment, the processor register stored with the key may be flushed based at least in part on a determination of booting the processing system with the open operating system.
摘要翻译：描述了用于引导处理系统的机器可读介质，方法，装置和系统。在一个实施例中，可以确定是否启动打开的操作系统或封闭的操作系统以引导处理系统。密钥可以从处理系统的处理器寄存器检索，并且用于至少部分地基于使用封闭操作系统引导处理系统的确定来解密封闭操作系统的加密版本。在另一个实施例中，可以至少部分地基于使用打开的操作系统引导处理系统的确定来刷新存储有密钥的处理器寄存器。

8. 发明授权

US07302514B2 Device, system, and method of virtual machine memory mapping 有权
标题翻译：虚拟机内存映射的设备，系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07302514B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-27
申请号：US10866767
申请日：2004-06-15
申请人： Boaz Ouriel , Konstantin Levit-Gurevich
发明人： Boaz Ouriel , Konstantin Levit-Gurevich
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F12/145 , G06F12/0284 , G06F12/109
摘要： Briefly, some embodiments of the invention may provide devices, systems and methods of memory mapping for one or more virtual machines. For example, a method in accordance with an embodiment of the invention may include mapping a memory area as a first category in relation to a first address space used by a virtual machine and as a second category in relation to a second address space used by a virtual machine monitor.
摘要翻译：简而言之，本发明的一些实施例可以提供用于一个或多个虚拟机的存储器映射的设备，系统和方法。例如，根据本发明的实施例的方法可以包括将存储区域映射为与由虚拟机使用的第一地址空间相关的第一类别，以及作为第二类别相对于由虚拟机监控。

9. 发明申请

US20050289282A1 Device, system and method of memory mapping 有权
标题翻译：设备，系统和内存映射方法
公开(公告)号：US20050289282A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-29
申请号：US10866767
申请日：2004-06-15
申请人： Boaz Ouriel , Konstantin Levit-Gurevich
发明人： Boaz Ouriel , Konstantin Levit-Gurevich
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F12/02 , G06F12/10 , G06F12/14
CPC分类号： G06F12/145 , G06F12/0284 , G06F12/109
摘要： Briefly, some embodiments of the invention may provide devices, systems and methods of memory mapping for one or more virtual machines. For example, a method in accordance with an embodiment of the invention may include mapping a memory area as a first category in relation to a first address space used by a virtual machine and as a second category in relation to a second address space used by a virtual machine monitor.
摘要翻译：简而言之，本发明的一些实施例可以提供用于一个或多个虚拟机的存储器映射的设备，系统和方法。例如，根据本发明的实施例的方法可以包括将存储区域映射为与由虚拟机使用的第一地址空间相关的第一类别，以及作为第二类别相对于由虚拟机监控。

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