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1. 发明授权

US09379699B2 Switch driver with a low-cost cross-conduction-preventing circuit 有权
标题翻译：开关驱动器具有低成本的交叉导电防止电路
公开(公告)号：US09379699B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-28
申请号：US14759402
申请日：2014-11-26
申请人： Balanstring Technology, LLC
发明人： Wenwei Wang
IPC分类号： H03L5/00 , H03K17/16 , H03K19/0185
CPC分类号： H03K17/162 , H03K19/018521
摘要： A driver for a power transistor switch comprising a FET complementary output stage which is driven by another FET complementary pre-driver stage which is further driven by an input-buffer and level-shifter stage. The pre-driver stage includes a current-limiting and cross-delaying circuit which is inserted in between drains terminals of a complementary FET pair. The current-limiting and cross-delaying circuit limits shoot-current at the pre-driver stage; and in conjunction with the FET pair and the input-buffer and level-shifter stage, it is adapted to delay turning on one complementary output FET until after the other complementary output FET is turned off, thereby preventing cross conduction at the output stage.
摘要翻译：一种用于功率晶体管开关的驱动器，包括FET互补输出级，其由另一个FET互补预驱动器级驱动，该另外的FET互补预驱动级进一步由输入缓冲器和电平转换级驱动。预驱动器级包括限流和交叉延迟电路，其插入互补FET对的漏极端子之间。限流和交叉延迟电路在前驱动器阶段限制射流电流; 并且与FET对和输入缓冲器和电平移位器级结合，适于延迟导通一个互补输出FET，直到另一个互补输出FET截止，从而防止在输出级的交叉导通。

2. 发明申请

US20170025867A1 Balancing Series-Connected Electrical Energy Units 审中-公开
标题翻译：平衡串联电能单元
公开(公告)号：US20170025867A1
公开(公告)日：2017-01-26
申请号：US15286455
申请日：2016-10-05
申请人： Balanstring Technology, LLC
发明人： Wenwei Wang
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/0019 , H02J7/0018 , H02J7/0026 , H02J7/0072 , H02J7/345
摘要： An apparatus and methods to fabricate the apparatus for balancing a string of N series-connected electrical energy units (such as battery cells or modules) comprising: a transformer with a magnetic core and N windings; N switch circuits; N driver circuits, each driver circuit operable to turn ON/OFF a respective switch circuit in a discharging or charging or idling configuration; and a controller circuit. In a novel way, the controller circuit selects each electrical energy unit for discharging or charging or idling, and controls simultaneously coupling all selected-for-discharging electrical energy unit(s) to respective winding(s) in discharging configuration(s) for a first period of time to simultaneously energize the respective winding(s); then immediately or after a short delay, the controller circuit controls simultaneously coupling all selected-for-charging electrical energy unit(s) to respective winding(s) in charging configuration(s) for a second period of time to be charged with respective induced current(s).
摘要翻译：一种制造用于平衡一系列N串联电能单元（例如电池单元或模块）的装置的装置和方法，包括：具有磁芯和N个绕组的变压器; N个开关电路; N个驱动器电路，每个驱动电路可操作以在放电或充电或空闲配置中导通/关闭相应的开关电路; 和控制器电路。以新颖的方式，控制器电路选择用于放电或充电或空载的每个电能单元，并且控制同时将所有选择放电电能单元耦合到放电配置中的各个绕组，用于第一时间段以同时激励相应的绕组; 然后立即或短时延后，控制器电路同时控制所有选定的充电电能单元到充电结构中的各个绕组一段时间，以充电相应的感应当前（s）。

3. 发明授权

US09473116B1 Low-cost, capacitive-coupled level shifter scalable for high-voltage applications 有权
标题翻译：低成本，电容耦合电平转换器，适用于高压应用
公开(公告)号：US09473116B1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-18
申请号：US14770542
申请日：2015-05-06
申请人： Balanstring Technology, LLC
发明人： Wenwei Wang
IPC分类号： H03L5/00 , H03K3/037
CPC分类号： H03K3/037 , H03K3/012 , H03K3/356104
摘要： A level shifter for level-shifting a digital input signal referenced to an input ground potential to a digital output signal referenced to an output ground potential, comprising: a capacitor; a driver circuit, including an input node coupled to the digital input signal, and an output node coupled to a first terminal of the capacitor; a receiver circuit, including a first input node coupled to a second terminal of the capacitor, and an output node coupled to the digital output signal; and a latching feedback circuit, including a first input node coupled to the output node of the receiver circuit, and an output node coupled to the second terminal of the capacitor to latch a toggled signal. An optional resistor can be inserted to increase the output resistance of the latching feedback circuit to be substantially larger than the output resistance of the driver circuit.
摘要翻译：电平移位器，用于将参考输入接地电位的数字输入信号电平移位到参考输出地电位的数字输出信号，包括：电容器; 驱动器电路，包括耦合到数字输入信号的输入节点，以及耦合到电容器的第一端子的输出节点; 接收器电路，包括耦合到电容器的第二端子的第一输入节点和耦合到数字输出信号的输出节点; 以及锁存反馈电路，包括耦合到所述接收器电路的输出节点的第一输入节点和耦合到所述电容器的所述第二端子以输出触发信号的输出节点。可以插入可选的电阻器，以将锁存反馈电路的输出电阻增加到比驱动器电路的输出电阻大得多。

4. 发明申请

US20160308515A1 Low-Cost, Capacitive-Coupled Level Shifter Scalable for High-Voltage Applications 审中-公开
标题翻译：低成本，电容耦合电平变换器，适用于高电压应用
公开(公告)号：US20160308515A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-20
申请号：US14770542
申请日：2015-05-06
申请人： Balanstring Technology, LLC
发明人： Wenwei Wang
IPC分类号： H03K3/037
CPC分类号： H03K3/037 , H03K3/012 , H03K3/356104
摘要： A level shifter for level-shifting a digital input signal referenced to an input ground potential to a digital output signal referenced to an output ground potential, comprising: a capacitor; a driver circuit, including an input node coupled to the digital input signal, and an output node coupled to a first terminal of the capacitor; a receiver circuit, including a first input node coupled to a second terminal of the capacitor, and an output node coupled to the digital output signal; and a latching feedback circuit, including a first input node coupled to the output node of the receiver circuit, and an output node coupled to the second terminal of the capacitor to latch a toggled signal. An optional resistor can be inserted to increase the output resistance of the latching feedback circuit to be substantially larger than the output resistance of the driver circuit.
摘要翻译：电平移位器，用于将参考输入接地电位的数字输入信号电平移位到参考输出地电位的数字输出信号，包括：电容器; 驱动器电路，包括耦合到数字输入信号的输入节点，以及耦合到电容器的第一端子的输出节点; 接收器电路，包括耦合到电容器的第二端子的第一输入节点和耦合到数字输出信号的输出节点; 以及锁存反馈电路，包括耦合到所述接收器电路的输出节点的第一输入节点和耦合到所述电容器的所述第二端子以输出触发信号的输出节点。可以插入可选的电阻器，以将锁存反馈电路的输出电阻增加到比驱动器电路的输出电阻大得多。

5. 发明申请

US20160204627A1 Balancing Series-Connected Electrical Energy Units 审中-公开
标题翻译：平衡串联电能单元
公开(公告)号：US20160204627A1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-14
申请号：US14911342
申请日：2015-07-15
申请人： BALANSTRING TECHNOLOGY, LLC
发明人： Wenwei Wang
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/0016 , H02J7/0019 , Y02T10/7055
摘要： An apparatus and methods to fabricate the apparatus for balancing a string of N series-connected electrical energy units (such as battery cells or modules) comprising: a transformer with a magnetic core and N windings; N switch circuits; N driver circuits, each driver circuit operable to turn ON/OFF a respective switch circuit in a charging or discharging or idling configuration; and a controller circuit. In a novel way, the controller circuit selects each electrical energy unit for charging or discharging or idling, and controls simultaneously coupling all selected-for-discharging electrical energy unit(s) to respective winding(s) in discharging configuration(s) for a first period of time to simultaneously energize the respective winding(s); then immediately or after a short delay, the controller circuit controls simultaneously coupling all selected-for-charging electrical energy unit(s) to respective winding(s) in charging configuration(s) for a second period of time to be charged with respective induced current(s).
摘要翻译：一种制造用于平衡一系列N串联电能单元（例如电池单元或模块）的装置的装置和方法，包括：具有磁芯和N个绕组的变压器; N个开关电路; N个驱动器电路，每个驱动器电路可操作以在充电或放电或空闲配置中导通/关闭相应的开关电路; 和控制器电路。以新颖的方式，控制器电路选择用于充电或放电或空转的每个电能单元，并且控制同时将所有选择放电电能单元耦合到放电配置中的各个绕组第一时间段以同时激励相应的绕组; 然后立即或短时延后，控制器电路同时控制所有选定的充电电能单元到充电结构中的各个绕组一段时间，以充电相应的感应当前（s）。

6. 发明授权

US09484754B2 Balancing series-connected electrical energy units 有权
标题翻译：平衡串联电能单元
公开(公告)号：US09484754B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-01
申请号：US14911342
申请日：2015-07-15
申请人： Balanstring Technology, LLC
发明人： Wenwei Wang
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/0016 , H02J7/0019 , Y02T10/7055
摘要： An apparatus and methods to fabricate the apparatus for balancing a string of N series-connected electrical energy units (such as battery cells or modules) comprising: a transformer with a magnetic core and N windings; N switch circuits; N driver circuits, each driver circuit operable to turn ON/OFF a respective switch circuit in a charging or discharging or idling configuration; and a controller circuit. In a novel way, the controller circuit selects each electrical energy unit for charging or discharging or idling, and controls simultaneously coupling all selected-for-discharging electrical energy unit(s) to respective winding(s) in discharging configuration(s) for a first period of time to simultaneously energize the respective winding(s); then immediately or after a short delay, the controller circuit controls simultaneously coupling all selected-for-charging electrical energy unit(s) to respective winding(s) in charging configuration(s) for a second period of time to be charged with respective induced current(s).
摘要翻译：一种制造用于平衡一系列N串联电能单元（例如电池单元或模块）的装置的装置和方法，包括：具有磁芯和N个绕组的变压器; N个开关电路; N个驱动器电路，每个驱动器电路可操作以在充电或放电或空闲配置中导通/关闭相应的开关电路; 和控制器电路。以新颖的方式，控制器电路选择用于充电或放电或空转的每个电能单元，并且控制同时将所有选择放电电能单元耦合到放电配置中的各个绕组第一时间段以同时激励相应的绕组; 然后立即或短时延后，控制器电路同时控制所有选定的充电电能单元到充电结构中的各个绕组一段时间，以充电相应的感应当前（s）。

7. 发明申请

US20160134272A1 Switch Driver With a Low-Cost Cross-Conduction-Preventing Circuit 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有低成本交叉传导防护电路的开关驱动器
公开(公告)号：US20160134272A1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-12
申请号：US14759402
申请日：2014-11-26
申请人： Balanstring Technology, LLC
发明人： Wenwei Wang
IPC分类号： H03K17/16 , H03K19/0185
CPC分类号： H03K17/162 , H03K19/018521
摘要： A driver for a power transistor switch comprising a FET complementary output stage which is driven by another FET complementary pre-driver stage which is further driven by an input-buffer and level-shifter stage. The pre-driver stage includes a current-limiting and cross-delaying circuit which is inserted in between drains terminals of a complementary FET pair. The current-limiting and cross-delaying circuit limits shoot-current at the pre-driver stage; and in conjunction with the FET pair and the input-buffer and level-shifter stage, it is adapted to delay turning on one complementary output FET until after the other complementary output FET is turned off, thereby preventing cross conduction at the output stage.
摘要翻译：一种用于功率晶体管开关的驱动器，包括FET互补输出级，其由另一个FET互补预驱动器级驱动，该另外的FET互补预驱动级进一步由输入缓冲器和电平转换级驱动。预驱动器级包括限流和交叉延迟电路，其插入互补FET对的漏极端子之间。限流和交叉延迟电路在前驱动器阶段限制射流电流; 并且与FET对和输入缓冲器和电平移位器级结合，适于延迟导通一个互补输出FET，直到另一个互补输出FET截止，从而防止在输出级的交叉导通。

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