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1. 发明授权

US07250068B1 Method of increasing photosynthesis in plants comprising an exposure thereof to lipochitooligosaccharides and compositions therefor 有权
标题翻译：增加植物光合作用的方法，包括将其暴露于脂壳寡糖及其组合物
公开(公告)号：US07250068B1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-31
申请号：US10110293
申请日：2000-10-06
申请人： Donald L. Smith , Balakrishnan Prithiviraj , Xiaomin Zhou , Alfred Souleimanov
发明人： Donald L. Smith , Balakrishnan Prithiviraj , Xiaomin Zhou , Alfred Souleimanov
IPC分类号： C05F11/08 , C08B37/08
CPC分类号： C05F11/10 , A01N43/16 , A01N63/04 , C08B37/003 , C08L5/08
摘要： The present invention relates to agriculture. More particularly, the invention relates to a method of increasing photosynthesis of a plant and more particularly of crop plants. In addition, the invention relates to a method of increasing photosynthesis and/or yield in crop plants, comprising an exposure thereof to lipo-chitooligosaccharides, and compositions therefor. Further, the invention relates to an agricultural composition for enhancing a plant crop photosynthetic rate and/or growth thereof comprising a photosynthetic rate-promoting amount of at least one lipo chitooligosaccharide (LCO) together with an agriculturally suitable carrier and methods using same.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及农业。更具体地说，本发明涉及一种增加植物光合作用的方法，尤其涉及作物植物的光合作用。此外，本发明涉及增加作物植物中的光合作用和/或产量的方法，其包括将其暴露于脂壳寡糖及其组合物。此外，本发明涉及用于提高植物作物光合速率和/或生长的农业组合物，其包含光合速率促进量的至少一种脂壳寡糖（LCO）以及农业上合适的载体和使用它们的方法。

2. 发明授权

US07637980B2 Method of increasing photosynthesis in plants comprising an exposure thereof to lipochitooligosaccharides and compositions therefor 有权
标题翻译：增加植物光合作用的方法，包括将其暴露于脂壳寡糖及其组合物
公开(公告)号：US07637980B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-29
申请号：US11779736
申请日：2007-07-18
申请人： Donald L. Smith , Balakrishnan Prithiviraj , Xiaomin Zhou , Alfred Souleimanov
发明人： Donald L. Smith , Balakrishnan Prithiviraj , Xiaomin Zhou , Alfred Souleimanov
IPC分类号： C05F11/08 , C08B37/08
CPC分类号： A01N43/16 , A01N63/00 , A01N63/02
摘要： The present invention relates to agriculture. More particularly, the invention relates to a method of increasing photosynthesis of a plant and more particularly of crop plants. In addition, the invention relates to a method of increasing photosynthesis and/or yield in crop plants, comprising an exposure thereof to lipo-chitooligosaccharides, and compositions therefor. Further, the invention relates to an agricultural composition for enhancing a plant crop photosynthetic rate and/or growth thereof comprising a photosynthetic rate-promoting amount of at least one lipo chitooligosaccharide (LCO) together with an agriculturally suitable carrier and methods using same.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及农业。更具体地说，本发明涉及一种增加植物光合作用的方法，尤其涉及作物植物的光合作用。此外，本发明涉及增加作物植物中的光合作用和/或产量的方法，其包括将其暴露于脂壳寡糖及其组合物。此外，本发明涉及用于提高植物作物光合速率和/或生长的农业组合物，其包含光合速率促进量的至少一种脂壳寡糖（LCO）以及农业上合适的载体和使用它们的方法。

3. 发明授权

US06979664B1 Composition for accelerating seed germination and plant growth 有权
标题翻译：用于加速种子发芽和植物生长的组合物
公开(公告)号：US06979664B1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-27
申请号：US09744129
申请日：1999-07-21
申请人： Donald Smith , Pan Bo , Yinghai Deng , Pierre Migner , Feng Zhang , Balakrishnan Prithiviraj , Ahsan Habib
发明人： Donald Smith , Pan Bo , Yinghai Deng , Pierre Migner , Feng Zhang , Balakrishnan Prithiviraj , Ahsan Habib
IPC分类号： A01N43/16 , A01N63/00
CPC分类号： A01N43/16 , A01N63/00
摘要： Lipo Chitooligosaccharide (LCO) [NodBj-V(C18:1,Mefuc)] isolated from Bradyrhizobium japonicum strain 532C was able to stimulate seed germination/seedling emergence, or in the case of potato, sprouting, of a number of crop plants representing eight distantly related plant families (Poaceae, Fabaceae, Brassicaceae, Cucurbitaceac, Malvaceae, Asteraceae, Chenopodiaceae and Solanaceae) of plants, at 25 and/or at 15° C. It also promoted sprouting potato minitubers. Other LCOs [NodRM-V(C16:2,5) and LCO from R. leguminosarum] were also shown to also display growth-promoting effects on the tested crop plants. The compositions comprising at least one LCO are shown to be effective in promoting growth under both laboratory and field conditions. The invention thus also relates to methods for promoting seed germination and/or seedling emergence and/or growth of plants comprising subjecting the seeds and/or plants to an effective amount of an agricultural composition comprising at least one LCO.
摘要翻译：从Barbyrhizobium japonicum菌株532C分离的Lipo Chitooligogose（LCO）[NodBj-V（C18：1，Mefuc））能够刺激种子萌发/幼苗出苗，或者在马铃薯的情况下，发芽一些代表8 在25和/或15℃下植物远距离相关的植物家系（禾本科，豆科科，芸苔科，葫芦科，马鞭草科，菊科，藜科和茄科）。它也促进了发芽马铃薯小提取物。其他LCOs [NodRM-V（C 16：2,5））和来自豆科植物的LCO也显示出对所测试的作物植物也显示生长促进作用。显示包含至少一种LCO的组合物在实验室和野外条件下有效促进生长。因此，本发明还涉及用于促进种子发芽和/或幼苗出苗和/或植物生长的方法，包括使种子和/或植物经受有效量的包含至少一种LCO的农业组合物。

4. 发明申请

US20110152099A1 BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS OF ASCOPHYLLUM NODOSUM AND THEIR USE FOR ALLEVIATING SALT-INDUCED STRESS IN PLANTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：淀粉酶的生物活性化合物及其在植物中的盐诱导应力的应用
公开(公告)号：US20110152099A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US12936074
申请日：2009-04-01
申请人： Balakrishnan Prithiviraj , Pragya Kant , Jithesh M. Narayanan , Wajahatullah Khan , Simon Hankins , William Neily , Alan T. Critchley , James S. Craigie
发明人： Balakrishnan Prithiviraj , Pragya Kant , Jithesh M. Narayanan , Wajahatullah Khan , Simon Hankins , William Neily , Alan T. Critchley , James S. Craigie
IPC分类号： A01N65/03 , C07J9/00 , C07C53/126 , A01N37/00 , A01N31/06 , A01N27/00 , A01P21/00 , C07C11/00
CPC分类号： A01N63/04 , A01N49/00 , A01N65/03
摘要： A process for extraction of bioactive organic compounds from alkali extracts of Ascophyllum nodosum. Organic solvent extracts of A. nodosum namely; methanol, chloroform and ethylacetate, were found to alleviate salt induced stress in plants. This effect was due to alteration in the expression of a specific subset of genes induced by compounds present in A. nodosum extracts.
摘要翻译：从Ascophyllum nodosum的碱提取物中提取生物活性有机化合物的方法。结核杆菌的有机溶剂提取物即甲醇，氯仿和乙酸乙酯，可以缓解植物盐胁迫。这种作用是由于在结核杆菌提取物中存在的化合物诱导的特定亚基子集的表达的改变。

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