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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Automated system to prioritize repair of plant equipment
    • 自动化系统对工厂设备进行修理
    • US5132920A
    • 1992-07-21
    • US156064
    • 1988-02-16
    • James C. BellowsRobert L. OsborneAvelino J. GonzalezChristian T. Kemper
    • James C. BellowsRobert L. OsborneAvelino J. GonzalezChristian T. Kemper
    • G21C17/00G05B23/02G06Q10/06G08B23/00G08B25/00
    • G05B23/0283G06Q10/06
    • The system of the present invention uses the importance of a piece of malfunctioning equipment, the severity and the confidence level in a diagnosis to determine repair priority of the equipment by obtaining the product (46) of the confidence level (CF), importance (IMP) and severity (SEV). The these variables are determined by expert system rules. The severity is the reciprocal (88) of the time to failure. The importance (44) is the cost to repair the maximum damage when the malfunction continues. A malfunction can affect several pieces of equipment in combination, the severity and importance associated with each piece is combined (70) with the confidence and used to determine the repair priority. When the diagnosis of a malfunction is by malfunctioning sensors, the expected equipment life (40) and the availability (86) of sensors that provide a partial backup are considered in prioritizing sensor as well as equipment repair. When a primary piece of equipment is backed up (100), the effect of both pieces of equipment failing (106) is considered in prioritizing the repair. The system ranks the repair of all possible malfunctions on a common scale. The system gives a complete repair priority picture and allows the cost effectiveness to be maximized.
    • 本发明的系统使用一个故障设备的重要性,诊断中的严重性和置信度水平通过获得置信水平(CF)的产品(46),重要性(IMP)来确定设备的维修优先级 )和严重性(SEV)。 这些变量由专家系统规则确定。 严重性是失败时间的倒数(88)。 重要性(44)是故障继续时修复最大损坏的成本。 故障可能会影响到几件设备的组合,与每个部件相关联的严重性和重要性(70)与置信度相结合,用于确定修理优先级。 当诊断故障是由于传感器故障时,提供部分备份的传感器的预期设备寿命(40)和可用性(86)被考虑在优先传感器以及设备修理中。 当设备的主要设备(100)被备份时,两个设备的故障(106)的影响被考虑在优先修复中。 该系统以一般规模对所有可能的故障进行修复。 该系统提供了完整的修复优先级图片,并且可以最大限度地提高成本效益。