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    • 3. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MONITORING THE DEGREE OF INTEGRATION BETWEEN THE FUNCTIONS OF THE HEART AND THE LUNGS, AND THE THERAPEUTIC SUCCESS OF RESUSCITATIVE INTERVENTIONS
    • 用于监测心脏功能和肺癌之间的整合程度的装置和方法以及恢复性干预的治疗成功
    • US20120118291A1
    • 2012-05-17
    • US13266747
    • 2010-04-27
    • Ian BrodkinArthur WillmsFonad HalwaniAwni AyoubiNathan Ayoubi
    • Ian BrodkinArthur WillmsFonad HalwaniAwni AyoubiNathan Ayoubi
    • A61M16/00A61B5/09A61B5/087A61M16/04A61B5/01
    • A61M16/0816A61B5/01A61B5/0816A61B5/087A61B5/0878A61B5/097A61B5/7285A61M16/0051A61M16/021A61M16/0858A61M16/161A61M2016/0036A61M2205/3368A61M2205/505A61M2205/70
    • A method, system and apparatus for assessing the coupling between lung perfusion and ventilation in a patient who is mechanically ventilated or who is breathing spontaneously through a conventional artificial airway is provided. Embodiments of the apparatus comprise an adaptor configured to fit between the artificial airway and mechanical ventilator (or to attach to the free end of the artificial airway in cases where the patient is breathing spontaneously), a measuring chamber in constant fluid communication with the adaptor via one or more measuring chamber sampling ports, and a monitoring unit where data obtained from temperature and relative humidity sensors located in the measuring is calibrated, sampled, logged and analyzed together with anthropometric patient data provided by the operator in order to calculate and/or derive a novel cardio-pulmonary coupling index termed “Qi” as described, and to enable ongoing diagnostic cardio-pulmonary monitoring of a patient by comparing changes in the patient's Qi index during a monitoring interval. The Qi index is expressed in non-dimensional units, and is displayed relative to a range of “normal” values defined with reference to values that are commonly observed at rest in persons in good general health and who generally match a given patient in gender, age and body size, and/or as a specific patient's baseline values at rest or under stress at the outset of a monitoring interval.
    • 提供了一种用于评估机械通气或通过常规人造气道自发呼吸的患者中肺灌注和通气之间的耦合的方法,系统和装置。 该装置的实施例包括适配器,其配置成装配在人造气道和机械呼吸机之间(或者在病人自发呼吸的情况下,连接到人造气道的自由端),与适配器通路恒定流体连通的测量室 一个或多个测量室采样端口和监测单元,其中从位于测量中的温度和相对湿度传感器获得的数据与由操作者提供的人体测量患者数据一起被校准,采样,记录和分析,以便计算和/或导出 一种称为“Qi”的新型心肺 - 肺耦合指数,并且通过比较在监测间隔期间患者的Qi指数的变化来实现对患者的持续诊断心肺监测。 Qi指数以非维度单位表示,并且相对于参考通常在健康状况良好的人中通常观察到并且通常与给定患者性别匹配的值定义的“正常”值的范围显示, 年龄和身体大小,和/或作为特定患者的休息时间或在监测间隔开始时的压力下的基线值。