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1. 发明授权

US4724048A Water distiller 失效
标题翻译：水蒸馏器
公开(公告)号：US4724048A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-09
申请号：US772613
申请日：1985-09-04
申请人： Arthur R. Helmich
发明人： Arthur R. Helmich
IPC分类号： B01D3/02 , B01D3/42 , B01D5/00 , G01N1/40 , G01N35/00
CPC分类号： B01D3/42 , B01D3/02 , B01D5/0012 , B01D5/006 , B01D5/0075 , G01N2001/4027 , G01N2035/00495 , Y10S159/32 , Y10S159/41 , Y10S203/08
摘要： A water distiller apparatus for purifying and degassing domestic water supplies is provided which is constructed for easy cleaning of all parts and in which inflowing water is preheated by condensing steam within a condenser which preheating allows dissolved gases to dissipate through a vent before the inlet water reaches an evaporator portion. The rate of inflowing water is controlled by a temperature responsive valve that is in thermal communication with the condenser to maximize heat transfer and minimize heat and water loss.
摘要翻译：提供了用于净化和脱气生活用水的水蒸馏装置，其被构造为容易地清洁所有部件，并且通过在冷凝器内冷凝蒸汽来预热流入的水，其中预热允许溶解的气体在入口水到达之前通过通风口散发蒸发器部分。流入水的速率由与冷凝器热连通的温度响应阀来控制，以最大限度地传热并最大限度地减少热量和水分损失。

2. 发明授权

US5484510A Water distilling apparatus 失效
标题翻译：水蒸馏装置
公开(公告)号：US5484510A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-16
申请号：US143437
申请日：1993-10-26
申请人： Micheal O. Hartman , Dale J. Kinder , Randy E. Rainey , Arthur R. Helmich , Daniel E. Willis
发明人： Micheal O. Hartman , Dale J. Kinder , Randy E. Rainey , Arthur R. Helmich , Daniel E. Willis
IPC分类号： B01D3/42 , C02F1/04 , C02F9/00
CPC分类号： C02F9/005 , B01D3/42 , C02F1/04 , Y10S203/11
摘要： A water distillation apparatus and method include an improved control system for operation and maintenance, condensers with plastic to metal seals between a plastic condenser manifold and metallic cooling tubes, and a filter with steam bypass to allow for easy sterilization of the filter and remaining distillation system. The control system includes a three pronged probe assembly for monitoring conditions within an evaporation chamber. One of the three probes monitors steam conductivity and provides a steam fault signal to indicate an upper level of contaminants in the steam. A purge pump is responsive to fault signals, including the steam fault signal, to pump water from the evaporation chamber.
摘要翻译：水蒸馏装置和方法包括改进的用于操作和维护的控制系统，在塑料冷凝器歧管和金属冷却管之间具有塑料到金属密封的冷凝器，以及具有蒸汽旁路的过滤器，以允许容易地对过滤器和剩余的蒸馏系统进行灭菌。控制系统包括用于监测蒸发室内的状况的三管式探头组件。三个探头中的一个监测蒸汽传导性，并提供蒸汽故障信号以指示蒸汽中的较高水平的污染物。吹扫泵响应于包括蒸汽故障信号在内的故障信号来泵送来自蒸发室的水。

3. 发明授权

US5587055A Water distilling apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：水蒸馏装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US5587055A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-24
申请号：US327038
申请日：1994-10-21
申请人： Michael O. Hartman , Dale J. Kinder , Randy E. Rainey , Arthur R. Helmich , Daniel E. Willis
发明人： Michael O. Hartman , Dale J. Kinder , Randy E. Rainey , Arthur R. Helmich , Daniel E. Willis
IPC分类号： B01D3/42 , C02F1/04 , C02F9/00
CPC分类号： C02F9/005 , B01D3/42 , C02F1/04 , Y10S203/11
摘要： A water distillation apparatus and method include an improved control system for operation and maintenance, condensers with plastic to metal seals between a plastic condenser manifold and metallic cooling tubes, and a filter with steam bypass to allow for easy sterilization of the filter and remaining distillation system. The control system includes a three pronged probe assembly for monitoring conditions within an evaporation chamber. One of the three probes monitors steam conductivity and provides a steam fault signal to indicate an upper level of contaminants in the steam. A purge pump is responsive to fault signals, including the steam fault signal, to pump water from the evaporation chamber. Improved techniques are also provided for periodically dumping a portion or all of the water in the heating pan to reduce contamination of the system.
摘要翻译：水蒸馏装置和方法包括改进的用于操作和维护的控制系统，在塑料冷凝器歧管和金属冷却管之间具有塑料到金属密封的冷凝器，以及具有蒸汽旁路的过滤器，以允许容易地对过滤器和剩余的蒸馏系统进行灭菌。控制系统包括用于监测蒸发室内的状况的三管式探头组件。三个探头中的一个监测蒸汽传导性，并提供蒸汽故障信号以指示蒸汽中的较高水平的污染物。吹扫泵响应于包括蒸汽故障信号在内的故障信号来泵送来自蒸发室的水。还提供了改进的技术来周期性地倾倒加热盘中的一部分或全部水以减少系统的污染。

4. 再颁专利

USRE35283E High efficiency water distiller 失效
公开(公告)号：USRE35283E
公开(公告)日：1996-06-25
申请号：US796697
申请日：1991-11-21
申请人： Arthur R. Helmich
发明人： Arthur R. Helmich
IPC分类号： B01D1/00 , B01D3/02 , B01D5/00 , C02F1/04
CPC分类号： B01D5/0084 , B01D1/0082 , B01D3/02 , C02F1/04 , Y10S159/32 , Y10S159/41 , Y10S203/08 , Y10S203/11 , Y10T137/7339
摘要： A highly efficient distillation unit is provided for heating water and condensing the generated steam to remove the contaminants from the water. Efficiency is enhanced by providing a compact air cooled fin-and-tube heat exchanger which removes heat from the steam, with a powered blower passing air by the fins. A removable bowl which houses the evaporating water is suspended from a rod biased toward its upper position. Mechanical linkage interconnects the rod and a valve which controls incoming water flow to the bowl. The valve closure member is incrementally moved from an opened position to a closed position as a function of the weight of the water in the heating bowl. A low density electrical heating element is powered with from 40 to 55 watts per square inch of submerged heating element exterior surface. The bowl is configured to have a large surface area of heated water to heater input power, thereby further maximizing efficiency. The unit of the present invention is particularly well suited for home or office use, and may be easily cleaned and economically operated.

5. 发明授权

US4894123A High efficiency water distiller 失效
标题翻译：高效蒸馏水
公开(公告)号：US4894123A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-16
申请号：US265587
申请日：1988-11-01
申请人： Arthur R. Helmich
发明人： Arthur R. Helmich
IPC分类号： B01D1/00 , B01D3/02 , B01D5/00 , C02F1/04
CPC分类号： B01D5/0084 , B01D1/0082 , B01D3/02 , C02F1/04 , Y10S159/32 , Y10S159/41 , Y10S203/08 , Y10S203/11 , Y10T137/7339
摘要： A highly efficient distillation unit is provided for heating water and condensing the generated steam to remove the contaminants from the water. Efficiency is enhanced by providing a compact air cooled fin-and-tube heat exchanger which removes heat from the steam, with a powered blower passing air by the fins. A removable bowl which houses the evaporating water is suspended from a rod biased toward its upper position. Mechanical linkage interconnects the rod and a valve which controls incoming water flow to the bowl. The valve closure member is incrementally moved from an opened position to a closed position as a function of the weight of the water in the heating bowl. A low density electrical heating element is powered with from 40 to 55 watts per square inch of submerged heating element exterior surface. The bowl is configured to have a large surface area of heated water to heater input power, thereby further maximizing efficiency. The unit of the present invention is particularly well suited for home or office use, and may be easily cleaned and economically operated.
摘要翻译：提供了一种高效蒸馏装置，用于加热水并冷凝产生的蒸汽以从水中除去污染物。通过提供紧凑的空气冷却翅片管式热交换器来提高效率，该热交换器从蒸汽中除去热量，动力鼓风机通过翅片通过空气。容纳蒸发水的可移除的碗从偏向其上部位置的杆悬挂。机械连杆将杆和控制进入水流入碗的阀互连。阀关闭构件根据加热碗中的水的重量而从打开位置递增地移动到关闭位置。低密度电加热元件由40至55瓦每平方英寸的浸没加热元件外表面供电。碗被配置为具有大的加热水表面积到加热器输入功率，从而进一步提高效率。本发明的单元特别适用于家庭或办公用途，并且可以容易地清洁和经济地操作。

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