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1. 发明授权

US5847910A Fault protection device in a transformer 失效
标题翻译：变压器故障保护装置
公开(公告)号：US5847910A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-08
申请号：US926935
申请日：1997-09-10
申请人： Antonios Efantis , Nicolas Alexandris
发明人： Antonios Efantis , Nicolas Alexandris
IPC分类号： H02H1/00 , H02H7/04 , H05B41/285
CPC分类号： H05B41/2855 , H02H7/04 , H02H1/0015
摘要： A fault protection device incorporated in a transformer having a primary winding and at least two secondary windings connected to ground, and having a sensing coil to sense the fluxes generated by each of the secondary windings and generating a flux signal when an imbalance in the fluxes in the secondaries is detected and in which the sensing coil is in the form of at least two sensing coil portions, the sensing coil portions being positioned near but spaced from the sides of the secondary windings, the flux signal being constituted by a voltage induced in the sensing coil by fluxes produced by the secondary windings, and a switch connected to the sensing coil and connected in series with a power supply and at least one terminal of the primary winding, the switch being conditioned to an open condition in response to the flux signal to isolate the primary winding from the power supply.
摘要翻译：一种包含在具有初级绕组和至少两个连接到地的次级绕组的变压器中的故障保护装置，并且具有用于感测由每个次级绕组产生的磁通的感测线圈，并且当通量中的磁通不平衡时产生通量信号检测到二次检测，其中感测线圈为至少两个感测线圈部分的形式，感测线圈部分位于与次级绕组的侧面相邻但间隔开的位置，该磁通信号由在该感测线圈由次级绕组产生的磁通和连接到感测线圈并与电源和初级绕组的至少一个端子串联连接的开关，开关被调节到响应于磁通信号的打开状态以将初级绕组与电源隔离。

2. 发明授权

US5241443A Transformer fault protection device 失效
标题翻译：变压器故障保护装置
公开(公告)号：US5241443A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-31
申请号：US641000
申请日：1991-01-14
申请人： Antonios Efantis
发明人： Antonios Efantis
IPC分类号： H02H1/00 , H02H7/045
CPC分类号： H02H7/045 , H02H1/0007
摘要： A transformer ground fault protector is provided and includes sensing means in the form of at least one conductive plate adjacent but spaced from the output of each secondary winding in a transformer having its secondary windings connected in series and at the midpoint of the series circuit to ground. The at least one conductive plate forms a capacitive circuit with the windings and provides an output voltage when the secondary windings are energized and unbalanced. The output voltage generated by the at least one conductive plate in normal operation of the transformer, is substantially equal to zero volts. However, when a fault occurs in the transformer, the output voltage induced in the at least one conductive plate has a magnitude greater than zero. The resultant voltage in turn is conveyed to a comparator which compares the magnitude of the resultant voltage with a predetermined threshold voltage. When the resultant voltage is greater than the predetermined threshold voltage, the comparator provides a positive output voltage which is used to bias a switch connected in series with the transformer primary winding to an open condition thereby to isolate the primary welding from its power supply. An LED is illuminated when the primary welding is isolated from the power supply to provide a visual indication of the transformer fault condition.
摘要翻译：提供变压器接地故障保护器，并且包括至少一个导电板形式的感测装置，该至少一个导电板与变压器中的每个次级绕组的输出相邻但间隔开，其中次级绕组串联连接到串联电路的中点。所述至少一个导电板与所述绕组形成电容电路，并且当所述次级绕组被通电并且不平衡时提供输出电压。在变压器的正常操作中由至少一个导电板产生的输出电压基本上等于零伏。然而，当变压器发生故障时，在至少一个导电板中感应的输出电压具有大于零的幅度。所得到的电压又被传送到比较器，比较器将所得到的电压的大小与预定的阈值电压进行比较。当所得到的电压大于预定阈值电压时，比较器提供正输出电压，该正输出电压用于将与变压器初级绕组串联连接的开关偏压到开启状态，从而将初级焊接与其电源隔离。当主焊接与电源隔离时，LED被点亮以提供变压器故障状况的可视指示。

3. 外观设计

USD494290S1 Ultraviolet device 失效
标题翻译：紫外线装置
公开(公告)号：USD494290S1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-10
申请号：US29193254
申请日：2003-11-07
申请人： Horea Gheorghe Trifu , Jon N. Baswick , Raymond L. R. Morrish , Antonios Efantis , Faiek Dabiet , Cynthia Desjardins , Douglas Pilch
设计人： Horea Gheorghe Trifu , Jon N. Baswick , Raymond L. R. Morrish , Antonios Efantis , Faiek Dabiet , Cynthia Desjardins , Douglas Pilch

4. 发明授权

US07332124B2 Ultraviolet device 失效
标题翻译：紫外线装置
公开(公告)号：US07332124B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-19
申请号：US10830517
申请日：2004-04-23
申请人： Horea Gheorghe Trifu , Jon N. Baswick , Raymond L. R. Morrish , Antonios Efantis , Faiek Dabiet , Cynthia Desjardins , Douglas Pilch
发明人： Horea Gheorghe Trifu , Jon N. Baswick , Raymond L. R. Morrish , Antonios Efantis , Faiek Dabiet , Cynthia Desjardins , Douglas Pilch
IPC分类号： A61L9/00
CPC分类号： A61L9/205 , F24F3/166 , F24F2003/1667
摘要： A socket for a lamp comprising housing; a lamp holder displaceable relative said housing between an engaged and disengaged position; power cord associated with one of said housing; a lamp holder for powering said lamp in said engaged position; inhibiting displacement of said housing relative said lamp holder in said engaged position.
摘要翻译：一种用于灯的插座，包括壳体; 相对于所述壳体在接合和脱离位置之间可移动的灯座; 与所述壳体之一相关联的电源线; 用于在所述接合位置对所述灯供电的灯座; 禁止所述壳体相对于所述灯座在所述接合位置的位移。

5. 发明授权

US06909289B2 Electrical high tension tester 失效
标题翻译：电动高压试验机
公开(公告)号：US06909289B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-21
申请号：US10401831
申请日：2003-03-31
申请人： Antonios Efantis
发明人： Antonios Efantis
IPC分类号： G01R19/165 , H01T13/60 , H01H9/50 , G01R31/02
CPC分类号： H01T13/60 , G01R19/16571
摘要： An electrical high tension test device having first and second contacts connectable to a high tension circuit, a first electrode connected to one contact; a second electrode connected to the second contact, the first and second electrodes being spaced apart from one another by an air gap defining a predetermined resistance preset to a resistance corresponding to the high tension voltage in the high tension circuit to be tested, and, a signal device responsive to high tension discharge across said air gap to generate a signal such that when a predetermined high tension voltage is applied to the first and second contacts, a spark will jump the gap between them and in this way activating the signal device, and when a high tension voltage is applied which is less than the predetermined voltage no spark will jump the gap, and no signal will be generated.
摘要翻译：一种电气高压试验装置，其具有可连接到高压电路的第一和第二触点，连接到一个触点的第一电极; 连接到所述第二触点的第二电极，所述第一和第二电极通过气隙间隔开，所述气隙限定预定电阻，所述电阻被预设为对应于待测试的高压电路中的高压电压的电阻，以及信号装置响应于穿过所述气隙的高压放电产生信号，使得当预定的高压电压施加到第一和第二触点时，火花将跳过它们之间的间隙，并且以这种方式激活信号装置，以及当施加小于预定电压的高压电压时，不会产生火花跳过间隙，并且不产生信号。

6. 发明申请

US20050238531A1 Ultraviolet device 失效
标题翻译：紫外线装置
公开(公告)号：US20050238531A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：US10830517
申请日：2004-04-23
申请人： Horea Trifu , Jon Baswick , Raymond Morrish , Antonios Efantis , Faiek Dabiet , Cynthia Desjardins , Douglas Pilch
发明人： Horea Trifu , Jon Baswick , Raymond Morrish , Antonios Efantis , Faiek Dabiet , Cynthia Desjardins , Douglas Pilch
IPC分类号： A61L9/20 , F24F3/16
CPC分类号： A61L9/205 , F24F3/166 , F24F2003/1667
摘要： A socket for a lamp comprising housing; a lamp holder displaceable relative said housing between an engaged and disengaged position; power cord associated with one of said housing; a lamp holder for powering said lamp in said engaged position; inhibiting displacement of said housing relative said lamp holder in said engaged position.
摘要翻译：一种用于灯的插座，包括壳体; 相对于所述壳体在接合和脱离位置之间可移动的灯座; 与所述壳体之一相关联的电源线; 用于在所述接合位置对所述灯供电的灯座; 禁止所述壳体相对于所述灯座在所述接合位置的位移。

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