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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process for the preparation of S-arylthioglycolic acids
    • 制备S-芳基硫代乙醇酸的方法
    • US4461911A
    • 1984-07-24
    • US382549
    • 1982-05-26
    • Detlef-Ingo SchutzeAnton Adams
    • Detlef-Ingo SchutzeAnton Adams
    • C07B61/00B01J27/00C07C67/00C07C313/00C07C319/14C07C323/52C07C323/62C07C149/40
    • C07C321/00
    • Process for the preparation of S-arylthioglycolic acids of the formula ##STR1## in which A designates a benzene ring, which can be substituted by 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 substituents from the series halogen, nitro, hydroxyl, mercapto, trifluoromethyl, alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, aryloxy, acylamino, alkylamino, arylamino, alkylmercapto, arylmercapto, cyano, carboxyl, alkylcarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl or optionally substituted aminocarbonyl, or represents a benzene ring, which optionally carries 1 or 2 of the previously mentioned substituents, to which a carbocyclic or heterocyclic aromatic ring is attached, characterized in that aryldiazonium salts of the formula ##STR2## in which A has the meanings given for the formula (I) andX designates the radical of an acid capable of forming a salt with the diazonium cation,are reacted with thioglycolic acid in an aqueous acid medium in the presence of Cu(I) or Cu(II) salts and the reaction mixture is worked up to compounds of the formula (I) or their salts.
    • 制备式(I)的S-芳基乙氧基乙酸的方法,其中A表示苯环,其可以被1,2,3,4或5个取代基从卤素,硝基,羟基, 巯基,三氟甲基,烷基,芳基,烷氧基,芳氧基,酰基氨基,烷基氨基,芳基氨基,烷基巯基,芳基巯基,氰基,羧基,烷基羰基,芳基羰基,烷氧基羰基,芳氧基羰基或任选取代的氨基羰基,或代表苯环,任选地带有1或2 上述取代基,其中碳环或杂环芳环连接在其上,其特征在于式(I)的芳基重氮盐,其中A具有式(I)给出的含义,X表示 能够与重氮阳离子形成盐的酸在Cu(I)或Cu(II)盐存在下,在含水酸性介质中与巯基乙酸反应,将反应混合物加热至化合物o 式(I)或其盐。