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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Modified protease having 5 to 13 covalently coupled polymeric molecules for skin care
    • 具有5至13个共价偶联的用于皮肤护理的聚合物分子的改性蛋白酶
    • US06416756B1
    • 2002-07-09
    • US09019532
    • 1998-02-05
    • Arne Agerlin OlsenAnnette Prento
    • Arne Agerlin OlsenAnnette Prento
    • A61K3848
    • A61Q19/00A61K8/66A61K8/86A61K2800/57A61K2800/70A61Q5/02A61Q5/06A61Q5/10A61Q5/12A61Q9/02A61Q19/10
    • Modified enzymes are prepared for use in skin care products by covalently coupling to the enzymes from 4 to 70 polymeric molecules with or without a linker such as a triazine ring. Molecular weight of the polymeric molecules may be from 1 to 35 kDa and of the enzymes from 15 to 100 kDa. The number and weight of polymeric molecules coupled is balanced with the weight and/or surface area of the enzymes. Enzymes include proteases such as subtilisins, lipases and oxidoreductases such as laccases and superoxide dismutase, and polymeric molecules include polysaccharides such as dextran or pullulan and polyalkylene oxides such as polyethylene glycol. The polymeric molecules may be coupled to the enzymes at the N-terminal amino group and/or lysine residues, and preferably at a position more than 5 Å from the active site of the enzymes. A preferred modified enzyme is a protease having from 5 to 13 coupled polymeric molecules. Skin care products containing the modified enzymes have improved stability and reduced allergenicity as compared to the products containing the unmodified enzymes.
    • 通过共价偶联到具有或不具有诸如三嗪环的接头的4-70个聚合物分子的酶来制备修饰的酶用于护肤产品。 聚合物分子的分子量可以是1至35kDa,且15至100kDa的酶的分子量。 耦合的聚合物分子的数量和重量与酶的重量和/或表面积平衡。 酶包括蛋白酶如枯草杆菌蛋白酶,脂肪酶和氧化还原酶如漆酶和超氧化物歧化酶,聚合物分子包括多糖如葡聚糖或支链淀粉以及聚环氧烷如聚乙二醇。 聚合物分子可以在N末端氨基和/或赖氨酸残基处与酶的偶联,优选在离酶活性位点大于5的位置。 优选的修饰酶是具有5至13个偶联聚合物分子的蛋白酶。 与含有未修饰酶的产品相比,含有修饰酶的护肤品具有改善的稳定性和降低的过敏原性。