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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for heterogeneous multimedia conferencing using
multipoint references
    • 使用多点参考的异构多媒体会议的方法和装置
    • US5729684A
    • 1998-03-17
    • US442350
    • 1995-05-16
    • Andrew Kuzma
    • Andrew Kuzma
    • H04N7/15G06F11/00
    • H04N7/152
    • A plurality of specially equipped personal conference managers (PCMs), one each, are provided to a plurality of personal conference systems (PCSs), and a plurality of specially equipped multi-point conference managers (MCMs), also one each, are provided to a plurality of multi-point control units (MCUs) interconnecting the PCSs. Each PCM is equipped with a first plurality of data routing matrix management functions for creating, updating, and deleting a plurality of data routing matrices specifying a plurality of data routing patterns for the PCSs. The first plurality of data routing matrix management functions are also used for creating, updating, and deleting a plurality of data routing matrix employment rules specifying the conditions governing the runtime employment of the data routing matrices. The conditions are specified in terms of multi-point references. Additionally, each PCM as well as each MCM is equipped with a second plurality of data routing matrix management functions for enrolling these routing matrices and their employment rules with the MCMs, and canceling their enrollments. Furthermore, each PCM as well as each MCM is equipped with a data transmission function for sending data utilizing these data routing matrices and their employment rules.
    • 多个专用的个人会议管理器(PCM)分别提供给多个个人会议系统(PCS),并且还提供了多个专门设置的多点会议管理器(MCM) 连接PCS的多个多点控制单元(MCU)。 每个PCM配备有用于创建,更新和删除指定PCS的多个数据路由模式的多个数据路由矩阵的第一多个数据路由矩阵管理功能。 第一多个数据路由矩阵管理功能还用于创建,更新和删除指定管理数据路由矩阵的运行时使用的条件的多个数据路由矩阵使用规则。 条件是根据多点参考来指定的。 此外,每个PCM以及每个MCM都配备有第二多个数据路由矩阵管理功能,用于向MCM注册这些路由矩阵及其雇佣规则,并取消其注册。 此外,每个PCM以及每个MCM都配备有用于使用这些数据路由矩阵及其使用规则发送数据的数据传输功能。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Sectional raster output image sensor
    • 截面光栅输出图像传感器
    • US5892542A
    • 1999-04-06
    • US757955
    • 1996-11-22
    • Andrew Kuzma
    • Andrew Kuzma
    • H04N5/372H04N5/376H04N3/14
    • H04N3/1562H04N3/1525
    • A method and apparatus for converting light images into a series of charge stores that are output in predetermined subsections is described. An integrated circuit is provided having multiple light sensitive elements embedded on its surface. These light sensitive elements are coupled to the input gates of a series of charge-coupled devices that can be clocked in a manner that allows various charge stores created by the light sensitive elements to be sampled. The charge coupled devices are configured in a manner that causes the charge stores created by the light sensitive elements to be extracted in an order that corresponds to rows of subsections of an image.
    • 描述用于将光图像转换成在预定子部分中输出的一系列电荷存储器的方法和装置。 提供具有嵌入其表面上的多个光敏元件的集成电路。 这些感光元件被耦合到一系列电荷耦合器件的输入栅极,该器件可以以允许对光敏元件产生的各种电荷存储器进行采样的方式进行计时。 电荷耦合器件被配置成使得由光敏元件产生的电荷存储器以与图像的子行的行相对应的顺序被提取。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for transmitting electronic data using attached
electronic credits to pay for the transmission
    • 使用附加的电子信用来发送电子数据以支付传输的方法和装置
    • US5771289A
    • 1998-06-23
    • US858329
    • 1997-05-19
    • Andrew Kuzma
    • Andrew Kuzma
    • G06Q20/06G06Q20/28G06Q30/02H04L12/14H04L9/00
    • G06Q20/06G06Q20/28G06Q30/0283H04L12/14H04L12/146
    • A method and apparatus for transmitting electronic messages wherein payment is required for the transmission. Payment is made as messages are transmitted using previously obtained electronic stamps or credits. An electronic sender obtains in advance the electronic stamps which are usable to pay for the transmission. Electronic stamps are represented by a signal which is transmitted with the message and must be present for transmission to occur. The encoded signal preferably includes authenticating data. The balance of electronic stamps available is debited as stamps are used and incremented as they are obtained. The value of stamps necessary to pay for a transmission can vary according to the data content of the electronic message and the invention therefore preferably examines the data content of the message and encodes the proper electronic stamp amount. The invention also preferably alters the encoded signal representing the stamps which have been used for transmission to prevent further use of the signal as payment for another transmission. The electronic message preferably is encrypted prior to transmission and decrpyted when it is received by an electronic addressee.
    • 一种用于发送电子消息的方法和装置,其中需要传输。 付款是因为使用先前获得的电子邮票或信用证发送邮件。 电子发送者预先获得可用于支付传输的电子邮票。 电子邮票由与消息一起发送并且必须存在以发送的信号表示。 编码信号优选地包括认证数据。 可用的电子邮票的余额被扣除,因为邮票被使用并递增。 因此,根据电子消息的数据内容,可以根据电子消息的数据内容来改变为支付传输所需的邮票的价值,因此优选地检查消息的数据内容并对适当的电子邮票数量进行编码。 本发明还优选地改变表示已经用于传输的邮票的编码信号,以防止进一步使用信号作为另一传输的支付。 电子消息优选地在发送之前被加密,并且在电子收件人接收时被解密。