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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Working fluid mixtures for use in thermodynamic compression cycles
comprising trifluoromethane and chlorodifluoroethane
    • 用于热力学压缩循环的工作流体混合物,包括三氟甲烷和氯二氟乙烷
    • US4812250A
    • 1989-03-14
    • US124144
    • 1987-11-23
    • Jean-Louis AmbrosinoChoua CohenJacques CheronAlexandre Rouey
    • Jean-Louis AmbrosinoChoua CohenJacques CheronAlexandre Rouey
    • C09K5/04F25B1/00F25B13/00
    • C09K5/045C09K2205/122C09K2205/34
    • The invention concerns non-azeotropic fluid mixtures useful in compression thermodynamic cycles, for example in heat pumps, comprising R23, R142b and optionally a fluid (c) other than R23 or R142b, selected from the group formed of methane and ethane halogenated compounds having a boiling point from -85 to +60.degree. C., in such molar proportions that the R23/R142b ratio range from 0.01:1 to 1.10:1 and the (R23+R142b)/(R23+R142b +c) molar ratio from 0.26:1 to 1:1.The mixtures according to the invention can be used as working fluid for heat pumps whose fluid circulates through an evaporator (E.sub.1), a compressor (K.sub.1), a condenser (E.sub.2) and a pressure reducer (D.sub.1). The thermal exchanges take place respectively with external fluids (5,6) and (7,8).The mixtures according to the invention may supply heat to the condenser at a temperature from +50 to +100.degree. C. while having an internal pressure generally limited to 0.3 MPa.
    • 本发明涉及可用于压缩热力学循环的非共沸混合流体混合物,例如在热泵中,包括R23,R142b和任选的除R23或R142b以外的流体(c),其选自甲烷和乙烷卤代化合物,其具有 沸点为-85至+60℃,摩尔比为R23 / R142b比为0.01:1至1.10:1,(R23 + R142b)/(R23 + R142b + c)摩尔比为0.26 :1比1:1。 根据本发明的混合物可用作流体通过蒸发器(E1),压缩机(K1),冷凝器(E2)和减压器(D1)循环的热泵的工作流体。 热交换分别与外部流体(5,6)和(7,8)进行。 根据本发明的混合物可以在+50至+ 100℃的温度下向冷凝器供应热量,同时内部压力通常限制在0.3MPa。