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1. 发明授权

US4552465A Two-point spring loaded thermocouple probe with replaceable tips 失效
标题翻译：两点弹簧加热热电偶探头，可更换尖端
公开(公告)号：US4552465A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-12
申请号：US569720
申请日：1984-01-10
申请人： Albert R. Anderson
发明人： Albert R. Anderson
IPC分类号： G01K7/08 , G01K1/14 , G01K7/00
CPC分类号： G01K7/08
摘要： An improved two-point temperature probe is provided comprising a housing, a pair of bores within the housing to each respectively receive a thermocouple element, an end cap on the device covering the bores and having openings therein whereby a portion of the thermocouple elements may pass therethrough, collar means on the thermocouple elements cooperating with the end cap to retain the elements within the device, and bias means within the bores to yieldably bias the collars on the thermocouple elements against the end cap on the device, the device being further provided with means to prevent rotation of the thermocouple elements within the bores, and detachable tips on the thermocouple elements whereby the tip may be removed from the remainder of the thermocouple element and replaced when necessary due to wear or other type of damage without the necessity of replacing the entire thermocouple element.
摘要翻译：提供了一种改进的两点温度探针，其包括壳体，壳体内的一对孔，每个孔分别接收热电偶元件，在该装置上的端盖覆盖孔并且在其中具有开口，由此一部分热电偶元件可以通过穿过其中的热电偶元件上的套圈装置，其与端盖协作以将元件保持在装置内，以及孔内的偏压装置可屈服地将热电偶元件上的套环偏压抵靠装置上的端盖，该装置还设置有用于防止孔内的热电偶元件的旋转以及热电偶元件上的可拆卸尖端，从而尖端可以从热电偶元件的其余部分移除，并且在必要时由于磨损或其它类型的损坏而被替换，而不需要更换整个热电偶元件。

2. 发明授权

US4101343A Thermocouple device 失效
标题翻译：热电偶装置
公开(公告)号：US4101343A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-18
申请号：US719906
申请日：1976-09-02
申请人： Lowell H. Feichter , Albert R. Anderson
发明人： Lowell H. Feichter , Albert R. Anderson
IPC分类号： G01K7/08 , H01V1/02
CPC分类号： G01K7/08
摘要： A thermocouple device comprising two low mass dissimilar metal elements each being of relatively short length and each having a relatively narrow cross section along their lengths. The elements are provided with pointed ends for engaging and penetrating the surface of an object to be measured for its temperature. The two metal elements are disposed together such that their pointed ends taper toward each other to form a single, unitary, pointed end. The two elements are separated by a relatively thin layer of heat resistant, insulating material, and extend into and are secured in an insulating refractory member.
摘要翻译：一种热电偶装置，包括两个低质量异种金属元素，每个金属元素的长度相对较短，每个具有沿其长度的相对窄的横截面。这些元件设置有尖端，用于在其温度下接合和穿透被测量物体的表面。两个金属元件被放置在一起，使得它们的尖端朝向彼此逐渐变细以形成单一的，单一的尖端。两个元件由相对薄的耐热绝缘材料层隔开，并且延伸到并固定在绝缘耐火构件中。

3. 发明授权

US4659234A Emissivity error correcting method for radiation thermometer 失效
标题翻译：辐射温度计发射率误差校正方法
公开(公告)号：US4659234A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-21
申请号：US849160
申请日：1986-04-07
申请人： Nicholaas L. Brouwer , John M. Urbanic , Albert R. Anderson
发明人： Nicholaas L. Brouwer , John M. Urbanic , Albert R. Anderson
IPC分类号： G01J5/00 , G01J5/60
CPC分类号： G01J5/60 , G01J2005/0048 , G01J5/602
摘要： A method of more accurately measuring the true surface temperature of metal alloy objects without contacting the same. The surfaces of the objects have unknown emissivities that change and that are less than unity. The method includes the step of providing objects having surfaces that radiate infrared energy. The radiated energy is measured at two wavelengths, and a first measurement is provided that is a function of the ratio of the energies at the two wavelengths. The radiated energy is also measured at a single, narrow band wavelength, and a second measurement is provided that is a function of the radiated energy. The two measurements are then electrically combined to provide measurements of radiated energy and thus temperature measurements that are or at least are closer to the true temperature than either of the first or second measurements.
摘要翻译：一种更准确地测量金属合金物体的真实表面温度而不接触金属合金物体的方法。对象的表面具有不确定的发射率，并且小于单位。该方法包括提供具有辐射红外能量的表面的物体的步骤。在两个波长处测量辐射能量，并且提供作为两个波长处的能量比的函数的第一测量。辐射能量也在单个窄带波长处测量，并且提供作为辐射能的函数的第二测量。然后将这两个测量值进行电气组合，以提供辐射能量的测量，从而提供与第一或第二测量中的任一个相比或至少比真实温度更接近的温度测量。

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