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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Push-button switch for emergency shut-down
    • 按钮开关用于紧急停机
    • US06501037B2
    • 2002-12-31
    • US09550335
    • 2000-04-14
    • Alain GressierMichel Gendre
    • Alain GressierMichel Gendre
    • H01H312
    • H01H3/022H01H2003/0246
    • This invention relates to a push-button type switch comprising electrical contacts actuated by a head made up of a command button (1) associated with a body (2) within which is housed a piston (4) and a push rod (6) acting on electrical contacts which are able to slide and to pivot within the body (2) along an axis (X—X) without being able to pivot relative to one another, the push rod (6) being fitted with a first catch (7) and a second catch (8) characterized by the fact that the piston (4) is fitted with a command device (41) capable, when the button (1) is pushed, of actuating the first catch (7) called the stop catch immobilizing the push rod (6) in the “stand-by” position and then releasing the push rod (6) which can move into the “held” position where it is immobilized by the second catch (8) which is used to maintain contact.
    • 本发明涉及一种按钮式开关,其包括由与由主体(2)相关联的指令按钮(1)构成的头部致动的电触点,其中容纳有活塞(4)和推动杆(6) 在能够沿着轴线(XX)滑动并在主体(2)内枢转而不能相对于彼此枢转的电触点上,推杆(6)装配有第一卡扣(7)和 第二卡扣(8)的特征在于,活塞(4)装配有能够按下按钮(1)的命令装置(41)致动所述第一卡扣(7),所述第一卡扣(7)被固定在推动件 杆(6)处于“待机”位置,然后释放推杆(6),该推杆(6)可以通过用于保持接触的第二挡块(8)移动到固定的“保持”位置。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Direct sequence spread spectrum digital communication system employing
sequence changing during transmission and transmitter and receiver
implementing same
    • 直接序列传播频谱数字通信系统在传输和发射机和接收机实现过程中进行顺序更改
    • US5170410A
    • 1992-12-08
    • US721007
    • 1991-06-26
    • Alain GressierPhilippe Sehier
    • Alain GressierPhilippe Sehier
    • H04B1/707
    • H04B1/707
    • A digital signal receiver comprises receiver and demodulator means producing from the received signal a succession of complex elements. It produces sequences of successive complex elements consisting of conjugate elements of homologous elements used at the transmitting end. The sequences so used at the receiving end are synchronized to the homologous sequences used at the transmitting end. The complex elements obtained at the output of the demodulator are multiplied by a corresponding sequence of successive complex elements so produced and synchronized. The resultant complex elements appearing during the duration of an information symbol are summed over said duration to produce an estimate of the original information symbols used at the transmitting end. The complex elements obtained at the output of the demodulator are analyzed to identify a marking introduced at the transmitting end. Selector means ae controlled in response to the marking so identified in such a way as to retain the same sequence of conjugate complex elements or to change sequence. Successive sequence changes occur at random times determined by the receiver exclusively by analyzing said markings but in a deterministic order shown intrinsically to the receiver. The marking may consist in the relative values (the same or opposite values) assigned to the first two elements of the sequence for each information symbol.
    • 数字信号接收机包括从接收信号产生一系列复杂元件的接收机和解调器装置。 它产生由发送端使用的同源元件的共轭元素组成的连续复杂元件序列。 在接收端使用的序列与发送端使用的同源序列同步。 在解调器的输出处获得的复数元素乘以相应的连续复数元素序列,这样产生和同步。 在信息符号期间出现的所得到的复数元素在所述持续时间内相加以产生在发送端使用的原始信息符号的估计。 分析在解调器的输出处获得的复数元素,以识别在发送端引入的标记。 选择器意味着响应于如此标记的标记而被控制,以便保持相同的共轭复合元件序列或改变序列。 连续序列变化发生在随机时间内,由接收机专门通过分析所述标记而是以固有的顺序显示给接收机。 标记可以包括分配给每个信息符号的序列的前两个元素的相对值(相同或相反的值)。