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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Dispensing system and method of controlling the same
    • 分配系统及其控制方法
    • US20050048195A1
    • 2005-03-03
    • US10649977
    • 2003-08-26
    • Akihiro YanagitaRaymond GuzowskiKishore LankalapalliKarl WirthDavid Bruce
    • Akihiro YanagitaRaymond GuzowskiKishore LankalapalliKarl WirthDavid Bruce
    • B05B12/08B05C11/00B05C11/10B05D1/00
    • B05B12/085B05C11/1013
    • A method of controlling a dispensing system (14) to dispense a viscous material (10) onto a workpiece (12) at an actual dispensing rate within a minimum deviation of a target dispensing rate is provided. The method includes dispensing the viscous material (10) onto the workpiece (12) during first (T1) and second (T2) time periods and measuring a pressure of the viscous material (10) after each of a plurality of time increments (ti) within the time periods (T1,T2). A theoretical volume of the viscous material (10) dispensed during each of the time periods (T1,T2) is determined based on the pressure measurements (P). An actual volume of the viscous material (10) dispensed during the first (T1) and second (T2) time periods is also measured. The theoretical and actual volumes are then compared to determine first (f1) and second (f2) new values for a compensation factor (f). The first (T1) and second (T2) time periods are consecutive such that the first new value (f1) for the compensation factor (f) compensates the actual dispensing rate in the second time period (T2) for changes in operational characteristics of the viscous material (10) and the dispensing system (14) that occurred in the first time period (T1).
    • 提供了一种控制分配系统(14)以在目标分配速率的最小偏差内以实际分配速率将粘性材料(10)分配到工件(12)上的方法。 该方法包括在第一(T1)和第二(T2)时间段期间将粘性材料(10)分配到工件(12)上,并且在多个时间增量(ti)中的每一个之后测量粘性材料(10)的压力, 在时间段(T1,T2)内。 基于压力测量(P)确定在每个时间段(T1,T2)期间分配的粘性材料(10)的理论体积。 还测量在第一(T1)和第二(T2)时间段期间分配的粘性材料(10)的实际体积。 然后将理论和实际体积进行比较,以确定补偿因子(f)的第一(f1)和第二(f2)新值。 第一(T1)和第二(T2)时间段是连续的,使得补偿因子(f)的第一新值(f1)补偿第二时间段(T2)中的实际分配速率,用于改变 粘性材料(10)和在第一时间段(T1)中发生的分配系统(14)。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Integral pneumatic dispenser and method for controlling same
    • 一体式气动分配器及其控制方法
    • US06540104B1
    • 2003-04-01
    • US09608762
    • 2000-06-30
    • Akihiro YanagitaDouglas L. PottsRaymond J. Guzowski
    • Akihiro YanagitaDouglas L. PottsRaymond J. Guzowski
    • G01F1100
    • B05B9/047B05B13/0431
    • A method is disclosed for providing a steady transition state for an integral pneumatic dispensing system that is related to a robot. The method dispenses a single material using a pneumatic dispensing system having a single output including first and second shotmeters having first and second meters, first and second encoders and first and second pressure transducers. The method includes the step of loading the first shotmeter with the material. Once loaded, a pressure is applied to the material. The material is then dispensed out of the first shotmeter by forcing the material through the single output. Once the material in the first shotmeter is dispensed to a predetermined volume, the method begins to transition the flow of material from the first shotmeter to the second shotmeter. The transition includes the control of the volume being dispensed and the pressure applied to the material. By controlling both the volume and the pressure of the material, the transition between the two shotmeters is smooth allowing for uninterrupted production. In addition, the volume of material being applied can be better monitored reducing the number of times the production has to stop due to inadvertently running out of material.
    • 公开了一种用于为与机器人相关的整体气动分配系统提供稳定过渡状态的方法。 该方法使用具有单个输出的气动分配系统分配单一材料,其包括具有第一和第二仪表的第一和第二测量计,第一和第二编码器以及第一和第二压力换能器。 该方法包括用材料装载第一喷射计的步骤。 一旦加载,就会对材料施加压力。 然后通过强制材料通过单个输出将材料分配到第一喷射计中。 一旦将第一喷射计中的材料分配到预定体积,该方法开始将材料从第一喷射计转换到第二喷射计。 该过渡包括对被分配的体积的控制和施加到材料上的压力。 通过控制材料的体积和压力,两个喷射计之间的过渡是平稳的,允许不间断的生产。 此外,可以更好地监控施加的材料的体积,从而减少由于无意中的材料流出而使生产停止的次数。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Error recovery methods for controlling robotic systems
    • 用于控制机器人系统的错误恢复方法
    • US06360143B1
    • 2002-03-19
    • US09844462
    • 2001-04-27
    • Akihiro Yanagita
    • Akihiro Yanagita
    • G06F1900
    • B25J9/1692G05B2219/39013G05B2219/39017G05B2219/40248G05B2219/50111
    • A method of controlling a dispensing system, having a robot that moves along a motion segment and applies a material to a workpiece, automatically determines a backup distance for the robot after an error has occurred during the dispensing of a first portion of the material. The backup distance is based on an operational speed of the robot. The robot is relocated to a backup position based on this backup distance to ensure that the robot reaches the operational speed at least by a time that the robot reaches a re-application position. The re-application position is at or near where the application of the first portion of the material ended. Therefore, gaps, overlaps, and puddles in the material on the workpiece are prevented.
    • 一种控制分配系统的方法,其具有沿着运动段移动并将材料施加到工件的机器人,在分配材料的第一部分期间在发生错误之后自动确定机器人的备用距离。 备用距离是基于机器人的操作速度。 机器人基于该备份距离重新定位到备用位置,以确保机器人至少在机器人达到重新施加位置的时候达到操作速度。 重新施加位置处于或接近材料的第一部分的施加结束的地方。 因此,防止工件上的材料中的间隙,重叠和水坑。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Integral pneumatic dispenser and method for controlling same
    • 一体式气动分配器及其控制方法
    • US06726773B1
    • 2004-04-27
    • US10254159
    • 2002-09-25
    • Akihiro YanagitaDouglas L. PottsRaymond J. Guzowski
    • Akihiro YanagitaDouglas L. PottsRaymond J. Guzowski
    • B05C502
    • B05B9/047B05B13/0431
    • A method is disclosed for providing a steady transition state for an integral pneumatic dispensing system that is related to a robot. The method dispenses a single material using a pneumatic dispensing system having a single output including first and second shotmeters having first and second meters, first and second encoders and first and second pressure transducers. The method includes the step of loading the first shotmeter with the material. Once loaded, a pressure is applied to the material. The material is then dispensed out of the first shotmeter by forcing the material through the single output. Once the material in the first shotmeter is dispensed to a predetermined volume, the method begins to transition the flow of material from the first shotmeter to the second shotmeter. The transition includes the control of the volume being dispensed and the pressure applied to the material. By controlling both the volume and the pressure of the material, the transition between the two shotmeters is smooth allowing for uninterrupted production. In addition, the volume of material being applied can be better monitored reducing the number of times the production has to stop due to inadvertently running out of material.
    • 公开了一种用于为与机器人相关的整体气动分配系统提供稳定过渡状态的方法。 该方法使用具有单个输出的气动分配系统分配单一材料,其包括具有第一和第二仪表的第一和第二测量计,第一和第二编码器以及第一和第二压力换能器。 该方法包括用材料装载第一喷射计的步骤。 一旦加载,就会对材料施加压力。 然后通过强制材料通过单个输出将材料分配到第一喷射计中。 一旦将第一喷射计中的材料分配到预定体积,该方法开始将材料从第一喷射计转换到第二喷射计。 该过渡包括对被分配的体积的控制和施加到材料上的压力。 通过控制材料的体积和压力,两个喷射计之间的过渡是平稳的,允许不间断的生产。 此外,可以更好地监控施加的材料的体积,从而减少由于无意中的材料流出而使生产停止的次数。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method of controlling robot in event of a power failure
    • 在电力故障事件中控制机器人的方法
    • US5170109A
    • 1992-12-08
    • US781169
    • 1991-10-15
    • Akihiro YanagitaYoshiki HashimotoHiroji Nishi
    • Akihiro YanagitaYoshiki HashimotoHiroji Nishi
    • B25J19/06B25J9/18G05B19/4067
    • G05B19/4067G05B2219/34072G05B2219/34365G05B2219/45083Y10T307/615
    • Disclosed is a method of controlling a robot, for restarting the robot by resupplying an electric power in the event of a power failure. When a power failure detection circuit detects that a voltage has dropped or has been cut off, the circuit notifies an operating method (OS) of this (S1) and the OS writes a power failure flag to a non-volatile memory and stops a task being performed (S2). The data of the task being performed is saved in the non-volatile memory. After the electric power has been resupplied (S10), the OS executes a power failure processing for itself, with reference to the power failure flag (S11), initializes hardware (S12), executes a power failure processing routine for each task (S13), and restarts the operation of the robot from the position at which the robot was stopped when the power failure occurred (S14).
    • PCT No.PCT / JP91 / 00303 Sec。 371日期1991年10月15日 102(e)日期1991年10月15日PCT 1991年3月1日PCT公布。 WO91 / 13732 PCT出版物 日期1991年9月19日。公开是一种控制机器人的方法,用于在电源故障的情况下通过再供电来重新启动机器人。 当电源故障检测电路检测到电压已经下降或已经被切断时,电路通知该(S1)的操作方法(OS),并且OS向非易失性存储器写入停电标志并停止任务 (S2)。 正在执行的任务的数据被保存在非易失性存储器中。 在电力被重新供电之后(S10),OS参照电源故障标志(S11)自身执行停电处理,初始化硬件(S12),对每个任务执行停电处理程序(S13) 并且在发生停电时从机器人停止的位置重新开始机器人的动作(S14)。