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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Efficient application-aware disaster recovery
    • 高效的应用感知灾难恢复
    • US09063822B2
    • 2015-06-23
    • US13224794
    • 2011-09-02
    • Manoj K. ValiyaparambilAmit SinglaVijay SenAbid Ali
    • Manoj K. ValiyaparambilAmit SinglaVijay SenAbid Ali
    • G06F11/00G06F9/44G06F11/14
    • G06F8/658G06F11/1451G06F11/1453G06F11/1464G06F11/1469G06F2201/815
    • Embodiments are directed to efficiently backing up portions of data and to performing a scoped data recovery. In an embodiment, a computer system preloads data images with data corresponding to various different software applications or operating systems. The computer system chunks the data images, so that each data image is divided into multiple data chunks, and where each data chunk is represented by a hash value. The computer system then receives, from a user, portions of delta data representing data differences between the received user data and the data in the preloaded data images. The computer system also generates a logical backup representation that includes the data chunk hash values for the preloaded data images as well as the delta data received from the user. This logical representation allows restoration of the user's data using only the hash values and the delta data.
    • 实施例旨在有效地备份数据的部分并执行范围数据恢复。 在一个实施例中,计算机系统使用与各种不同的软件应用或操作系统对应的数据来预加载数据图像。 计算机系统块数据图像,使得每个数据图像被划分成多个数据块,并且其中每个数据块由哈希值表示。 计算机系统然后从用户接收表示接收到的用户数据与预加载的数据图像中的数据之间的数据差异的增量数据的一部分。 计算机系统还生成包括用于预加载的数据图像的数据块哈希值以及从用户接收的增量数据的逻辑备份表示。 该逻辑表示允许仅使用哈希值和增量数据来恢复用户的数据。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Controlled anticipation in creating a shadow copy
    • 控制预期创建卷影副本
    • US07953946B2
    • 2011-05-31
    • US11735670
    • 2007-04-16
    • Karandeep Singh AnandVijay SenAbid AliManoj K. Valiyaparambil
    • Karandeep Singh AnandVijay SenAbid AliManoj K. Valiyaparambil
    • G06F13/00
    • G06F11/1451G06F11/1458
    • Controlling data retention of a collection of data in a data store. An instruction is received to store a shadow collection of data to the data store. The data store has a previous version of the shadow collection of data. An available amount of data storage space on the data store is identified. An amount of data storage space needed is estimated for storing the shadow collection of data to the data store based on the received instruction. It is determined whether the identified available amount of data storage space is sufficient for storing the estimated amount of data storage space. The shadow collection of data is stored to the data store when said determine indicates that the identified available amount of data storage space is sufficient and the previous version is permitted to be deleted or to be overwritten.
    • 控制数据存储中数据集合的数据保留。 接收指令以将数据的阴影集合存储到数据存储。 数据存储具有以前版本的阴影集合的数据。 识别数据存储上的可用数量的数据存储空间。 估计所需的数据存储空间量,用于基于接收的指令将数据的阴影集合存储到数据存储。 确定所识别的可用量的数据存储空间是否足以存储估计的数据存储空间量。 当所述确定指示所识别的可用量的数据存储空间是足够的并且允许先前版本被删除或被覆盖时,将数据的阴影集合存储到数据存储。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Managing backup solutions with light-weight storage nodes
    • 使用轻量级存储节点管理备份解决方案
    • US07546484B2
    • 2009-06-09
    • US11350019
    • 2006-02-08
    • Vijay SenKarandeep Singh AnandVinay S. BadamiSunil PaiCharumathy SrinivasanAbid Ali
    • Vijay SenKarandeep Singh AnandVinay S. BadamiSunil PaiCharumathy SrinivasanAbid Ali
    • G06F11/00
    • G06F11/1464G06F11/1456G06F11/1469G06F2201/84
    • A backup system in accordance with an implementation of the present invention includes one or more light-weight (i.e., stateless) storage nodes that are positioned close enough to one or more assigned production servers to enable as rapid and efficient a data recovery as possible. The one or more light-weight storage nodes are driven by, and implement backup policies in accordance with, control settings determined by and received from a centralized backup server. Changes to the control settings are simply produced at the centralized backup server and propagated to each storage node in the system. In addition to efficient backup times, general backup administration can be greatly simplified at least in part since a large number of production serves can be serviced through a small or large number of light-weight storage nodes, which in turn can be managed by a single centralized backup server.
    • 根据本发明的实现的备份系统包括一个或多个轻量级(即,无状态)存储节点,其被定位成足够靠近一个或多个分配的生产服务器,以使得尽可能快速和有效地进行数据恢复。 一个或多个轻量级存储节点由根据由集中式备份服务器确定和接收的控制设置来驱动并实施备份策略。 对控制设置的更改仅在集中式备份服务器上生成,并传播到系统中的每个存储节点。 除了有效的备份时间之外,至少部分地可以大大简化总体备份管理,因为可以通过少量或大量的轻量级存储节点来服务大量的生产服务,这又可以由单个管理 集中备份服务器。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Deferred branch history update scheme
    • 延期分支历史更新方案
    • US07461243B2
    • 2008-12-02
    • US11316722
    • 2005-12-22
    • Abid AliJiejun LuBrian F. Keish
    • Abid AliJiejun LuBrian F. Keish
    • G06F7/38G06F9/00G06F9/44G06F15/00
    • G06F9/3844G06F9/3851
    • In one embodiment, a processor comprises a branch prediction array, an index generator coupled to the branch prediction array, and a control unit coupled to the index generator. The branch prediction array is configured to store a plurality of branch predictions for conditional branches. The index generator is configured to generate an index to the branch prediction array responsive to at least a portion of a fetch address corresponding to a fetch request that is at a first pipeline stage of the processor and further responsive to a branch history. The control unit is configured to update the branch history responsive to a first fetch request at the first pipeline stage and to defer the update for a second fetch request to a second pipeline stage subsequent to the first pipeline stage.
    • 在一个实施例中,处理器包括分支预测阵列,耦合到分支预测阵列的索引发生器和耦合到索引生成器的控制单元。 分支预测阵列被配置为存储用于条件分支的多个分支预测。 索引生成器被配置为响应于对应于处理器的第一流水线级的提取请求的提取地址的至少一部分,并且还响应于分支历史,来生成分支预测阵列的索引。 控制单元被配置为响应于第一流水线级的第一取出请求来更新分支历史,并且将第二提取请求的更新推迟到第一流水线阶段之后的第二流水线级。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • OPTIMIZATION AND UTILIZATION OF MEDIA RESOURCES
    • 媒体资源优化与利用
    • US20080263551A1
    • 2008-10-23
    • US11737916
    • 2007-04-20
    • Abid AliAsim Mitra
    • Abid AliAsim Mitra
    • G06F9/455
    • G06F11/1461
    • Method for scheduling a new backup job within a backup application to optimize a utilization of a media resource of said backup application. The backup application includes one or more previously scheduled backup jobs. The backup application calculates a current load of the media resource as a function of the previously scheduled backup jobs and the media resource and predicts a load value for the new backup job as a function of job parameters associated with the new backup job. Then, the backup application schedules the new backup job as a function of the calculated current load and the predicted load value such that the resulting load on the media resource will yeild a minimum peak percentage utilization of the media resource. Alternatively, the backup application schedules the new backup job and previously scheduled backup jobs as function of the calculated current load and the predicted load value such that the resulting load on the media resource will yield a minimum peak percentage utilization of the media resource.
    • 用于在备份应用程序内调度新的备份作业以优化所述备份应用的媒体资源的利用率的方法。 备份应用程序包括一个或多个先前计划的备份作业。 备份应用程序根据先前计划的备份作业和媒体资源计算媒体资源的当前负载,并根据与新备份作业相关联的作业参数来预测新备份作业的负载值。 然后,备份应用程序根据计算出的当前负载和预测的负载值来调度新的备份作业,以便媒体资源上产生的负载将使媒体资源的最小百分比利用率达到最小。 或者,备份应用程序根据计算出的当前负载和预测的负载值调度新的备份作业和先前计划的备份作业,以便媒体资源上产生的负载将产生媒体资源的最小峰值利用率。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Driving Data Backups With Data Source Tagging
    • 使用数据源标记来驱动数据备份
    • US20070283017A1
    • 2007-12-06
    • US11465932
    • 2006-08-21
    • Karandeep Singh AnandAbid AliVijay SenRobert M. Fries
    • Karandeep Singh AnandAbid AliVijay SenRobert M. Fries
    • G06F12/16G06F15/173
    • G06F11/1464G06F11/1458
    • Implementations of the present invention allow clients (e.g., end-users, administrators, etc.) to associate data with one or more protection intents at the data/data source level. A backup server can then associate the data with a specific protection mechanism regardless of where the data/data source(s) are located, or regardless of how other like-data are being backed up. The backup server can then backup data that are associated with similar protection intents in a similar manner based on client specifications. The backup server can also monitor the various protection intents and associations to ensure that the protection intents are being met. For example, if the backup server identifies that data are not being backed up in accordance with their associated protection intent, the backup server can send one or more communications indicating the same, such that the protection mechanisms can be adjusted appropriately.
    • 本发明的实现允许客户端(例如最终用户,管理员等)将数据与数据/数据源级别的一个或多个保护意图相关联。 然后,备份服务器可以将数据与特定保护机制相关联,而不管数据/数据源位于何处,或者无论其他类似数据如何备份。 然后,备份服务器可以根据客户端规范以相似的方式备份与类似保护意图关联的数据。 备份服务器还可以监视各种保护意图和关联,以确保满足保护意图。 例如,如果备份服务器根据其相关的保护意图来识别数据未被备份,则备份服务器可以发送指示相同的一个或多个通信,使得可以适当地调整保护机制。