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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Reactive regulator
    • 反应调节剂
    • US3889176A
    • 1975-06-10
    • US40502073
    • 1973-10-10
    • ACME ELECTRIC CORP
    • RANDALL RONALD HAROLD
    • G05F1/12G05F1/38H02M5/253H02M7/06G05F1/46
    • G05F1/12G05F1/38H02M5/253H02M7/066
    • A reactive voltage regulator of the shunt type which effectively has a linear inductance in series between input and output terminals and has separate capacitive and inductive reactances shunting the output terminal. A bidirectional switch such as a triac is connected in series with the inductive reactance. The current taken by this inductive reactance, in a preferred embodiment, may be approximately twice that taken by the capacitive reactance such that selective phase angle firing of the bidirectional switch establishes this shunt composed of the capacitive and inductive reactance as selectively either capacitive or inductive in effect. By varying the firing angle of the switch, with respect to the voltage across the shunt regulator circuit, the output voltage or current may be regulated. Alternatively, the series linear inductance and the inductive reactance may be incorporated into a single leakage reactance transformer, and the entire reactive regulator has special advantages when operated on three phase.
    • 分流型的无功电压调节器,其有效地在输入和输出端子之间串联一个线性电感,并且具有分流的输出端子的分离的电容和电抗。 诸如三端双向可控硅开关之类的双向开关与感抗串联。 在一个优选实施例中,该感抗采取的电流可以约为电容电抗采取的两倍,使得双向开关的选择性相位角触发由电容和电感组成的该分流器选择性地选择性地电容或电感 影响。 通过改变开关的触发角度,相对于分流调节器电路两端的电压,可以调节输出电压或电流。 或者,串联线性电感和感抗可以并入单个漏电抗变压器中,并且当三相操作时,整个无功调节器具有特殊的优点。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Regulator circuit
    • 调节器电路
    • US3668508A
    • 1972-06-06
    • US3668508D
    • 1970-09-15
    • ACME ELECTRIC CORP
    • ARCHER WILLIAM ARANDALL RONALD HLEWIS RICHARD M
    • G05F1/44G05F1/445H02M7/217H02M7/12
    • G05F1/445G05F1/44H02M7/2173
    • A regulator circuit is disclosed incorporating a DC capacitor as an energy storage device to be charged to a direct voltage level from an AC source through switch means. The switch means may be semi-conductor switches and because of the direct voltage on the energy storage device, a substantially square wave alternating voltage appears on the switch input. An inductive reactance absorbs the instantaneous voltage differences between the square wave and the alternating voltage input. The switches are operated at the same frequency as the alternating voltage input and operate at a variable phase angle of lag of the leading edge relative to the alternating voltage input in order to regulate the voltage output which may either DC across the storage device or AC across the switch input. The switch means is a double throw switch conducting for substantially 180* alternately to obtain the direct voltage across the storage device. The foregoing abstract is merely a resume of one general application, is not a complete discussion of all principles of operation or applications, and is not to be construed as a limitation on the scope of the claimed subject matter.
    • 公开了一种调节器电路,其结合有直流电容器作为能够从AC电源通过开关装置充电到直流电压电平的能量存储装置。 开关装置可以是半导体开关,并且由于能量存储装置上的直流电压,开关输入上出现基本上为方波的交流电压。 感抗会吸收方波和交流电压输入之间的瞬时电压差。 开关以与交流电压输入相同的频率运行,并且以相对于交流电压输入的前沿的可变相位角滞后运行,以便调节电压输出,其可以通过存储装置的直流或跨越 开关输入。 开关装置是双掷开关,交替地大致180度地导通,以获得跨过存储装置的直流电压。 上述摘要仅仅是一般应用的简历,不是所有操作原理或应用的完整讨论,并不被解释为对所要求保护的主题的范围的限制。