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1. 发明授权

US07714054B2 Process for making strain-hardened polymer products 有权
标题翻译：制备应变硬化聚合物产品的方法
公开(公告)号：US07714054B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-11
申请号：US10692584
申请日：2003-10-24
申请人： Mukerrem Cakmak , Jake H. Mulligan
发明人： Mukerrem Cakmak , Jake H. Mulligan
IPC分类号： C08K3/34 , C08L67/04 , B29C55/00
CPC分类号： C08J5/005 , B82Y30/00 , C08J5/18
摘要： A process which subjects a body of polymer to deformation to produce strain hardened polymeric products including blending a polymer and a nanoparticle material to produce a polymeric composition, forming a film from the polymeric composition, and subjecting the composition to strain hardening. The resulting product has improved clarity, dimensional stability, uniform thickness, due to the “self-leveling” properties of the polymeric composition.
摘要翻译：使聚合物体变形以产生应变硬化的聚合物产物的方法，包括共混聚合物和纳米颗粒材料以产生聚合物组合物，从聚合物组合物形成膜，并对组合物进行应变硬化。由于聚合物组合物的“自流平”性能，所得产品具有改善的透明度，尺寸稳定性，均匀的厚度。

2. 发明授权

US07345097B2 Autoxidisable architectural coating compositions 有权
标题翻译：可自动氧化的建筑涂料组合物
公开(公告)号：US07345097B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-18
申请号：US10938771
申请日：2004-09-10
申请人： Philip Louis Taylor
发明人： Philip Louis Taylor
IPC分类号： C09F9/00 , C09D167/02 , C09D177/12
CPC分类号： C09D167/08 , C08K5/0025 , C08K5/08 , C08K5/098 , C08K5/5397
摘要： An autoxidisable architectural coating composition suitable for application to surfaces found in and around buildings at ambient temperatures and in natural daylight by unsophisticated users having no respiratory protection wherein surface autoxidation of the composition is promoted by a combination of low concentrations of metal ions (especially manganese or vanadium) and at least one photoinitiator. The composition avoids the need to use more than trace amounts cobalt ions which are rumoured to be carcinogenic yet achieves adequately fast rates of autoxidation. Preferably the use of cobalt is avoided altogether. The use of the low concentrations of the other metal ions reduces discolouration of the compositions often to levels below what is achieved using conventional cobalt promoters. It also improves gloss. Also a modification in which surface autoxidation is promoted by a combination of a photoinitiator and trace amounts of cobalt ions in the absence of other surface autoxidation promoting metal ions. Finally, a method for applying the autoxidisable coatings to surfaces under ambient temperatures in which they are subjected to natural daylight or similar low energy irradiation.
摘要翻译：适用于在环境温度和自然采光下发现在建筑物周围和周围的表面的自动氧化建筑涂料组合物，由不具有呼吸保护作用的不成熟使用者组成，其中表面自氧化组合物通过低浓度金属离子（特别是锰或钒）和至少一种光引发剂。该组合物避免需要使用超过痕量的钴离子，这些钴离子被传播为致癌性，但是达到足够快的自动氧化速率。优选避免使用钴。使用低浓度的其它金属离子可使组合物的变色通常降至低于使用常规钴助催化剂所达到的水平。它也提高光泽度。还有在没有其它表面自氧化促进金属离子的情况下，通过光引发剂和痕量钴离子的组合促进表面自氧化的修改。最后，一种将可自动氧化涂层施加在环境温度下经受自然日光或类似低能辐照的表面的方法。

3. 发明授权

US07569652B2 Synthesis and characterization of novel cyclosiloxanes and their self- and co-condensation with silanol-terminated polydimethylsiloxane 有权
标题翻译：新型环硅氧烷的合成和表征及其与硅烷醇封端的聚二甲基硅氧烷的自共缩合
公开(公告)号：US07569652B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-04
申请号：US11209136
申请日：2005-08-22
申请人： Joseph P. Kennedy , Jeremy Daum , Gabor Erdodi
发明人： Joseph P. Kennedy , Jeremy Daum , Gabor Erdodi
IPC分类号： C08G77/14
CPC分类号： C08G77/045 , C08G77/06 , C08G77/14
摘要： The present invention is directed to syntheses of cyclolinear networks. Two novel cyclic siloxanes were used as starting materials. The cyclic siloxanes are self-condensed and co-condensed with silanol-terminated polydimethylsiloxane to vinyl-terminated cyclolinear polymers. Cyclolinear networks can be synthesized by hydrosilylation of vinyl-terminated cyclolinear polyorganosiloxanes with a copolymer of dimethylsiloxane and methylhydrosiloxane.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及环线性网络的合成。使用两种新的环状硅氧烷作为原料。环状硅氧烷是自缩合的，并与硅烷醇封端的聚二甲基硅氧烷共缩合成乙烯基封端的环状共聚物。可以通过乙烯基封端的环状线性聚有机硅氧烷与二甲基硅氧烷和甲基氢硅氧烷的共聚物的氢化硅烷化来合成环线性网络。

4. 发明授权

US07320242B2 Tensile impact apparatus 失效
标题翻译：拉力冲击装置
公开(公告)号：US07320242B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-22
申请号：US10387095
申请日：2003-03-12
申请人： Michelle S. Hoo Fatt , Ibrahim Bekar , Joseph Padoyan
发明人： Michelle S. Hoo Fatt , Ibrahim Bekar , Joseph Padoyan
IPC分类号： G01M7/00
CPC分类号： G01N3/30 , G01N33/445 , G01N2203/001 , G01N2203/0017 , G01N2203/0032 , G01N2203/0039 , G01N2203/0098 , G01N2203/027 , G01N2203/0282 , G01N2203/0623
摘要： The present invention generally relates to a tensile impact apparatus that is designed to give dynamic stress-strain curves and fracture characteristics for a rubber specimen undergoing tensile impact loading. More particularly, this invention relates to a tensile impact apparatus that is capable of achieving strains of up to fracture. The apparatus is also capable of visually recording fracture phenomena.
摘要翻译：本发明总体上涉及一种拉伸冲击装置，其被设计成对经受拉伸冲击载荷的橡胶试样产生动态应力 - 应变曲线和断裂特性。更具体地说，本发明涉及一种拉伸冲击装置，其能够实现高达断裂的应变。该装置还能够可视地记录断裂现象。

5. 发明授权

US07278369B2 Temperature indicator using thermochromic materials 失效
标题翻译：温度指示器使用热变色材料
公开(公告)号：US07278369B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-09
申请号：US10504038
申请日：2003-02-06
申请人： Frank Kelley , Barry Rosenbaum
发明人： Frank Kelley , Barry Rosenbaum
IPC分类号： B60C23/06
CPC分类号： G01K11/12 , B60C13/001 , B60C23/0408 , B60C23/20 , Y10T152/10027
摘要： A temperature indicator for a rubber article comprises a thermochromic material, wherein the thermochromic material is a component of a rubber article selected from the group consisting of tires, belts and hoses. A rubber article containing a temperature indicator is also disclosed, wherein the temperature indicator comprises a thermochromic material compounded with an elastomeric compound to form an elastomeric temperature indicator. A method of determining the operating temperature of a rubber article comprises incorporating at least one thermochromic material into a rubber article, the at least one thermochromic material having the property of changing color at a predetermined temperature, and examining the thermochromic material for a change in color, wherein the rubber article is selected from the group consisting of tires, belts and hoses.
摘要翻译：用于橡胶制品的温度指示器包括热变色材料，其中热变色材料是选自轮胎，带和软管的橡胶制品的组分。还公开了含有温度指示剂的橡胶制品，其中温度指示剂包括与弹性体化合物混合以形成弹性体温度指示剂的热变色材料。确定橡胶制品的工作温度的方法包括将至少一种热变色材料掺入橡胶制品中，所述至少一种热变色材料具有在预定温度下变色的性质，并检查热变色材料以改变颜色，其中所述橡胶制品选自轮胎，皮带和软管。

6. 发明授权

US07157549B2 Polymerization of oxiranes with a lithium-containing initiator 失效
标题翻译：环氧乙烷与含锂引发剂的聚合
公开(公告)号：US07157549B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-02
申请号：US10852980
申请日：2004-05-25
申请人： Roderic P. Quirk , Robert T. Mathers
发明人： Roderic P. Quirk , Robert T. Mathers
IPC分类号： C08G65/10
CPC分类号： C08G65/105
摘要： A method is provided for polymerizing oxiranes by employing a lithium-containing polymerization initiator in a liquid reaction medium devoid of polymerization additives. Linear and star polymers can be produced by practicing the subject method.
摘要翻译：提供了在不含聚合添加剂的液体反应介质中使用含锂聚合引发剂使环氧烷聚合的方法。线性和星形聚合物可以通过实践本发明的方法制备。

7. 发明授权

US07091638B2 Modular end bell construction for a submersible motor unit 失效
标题翻译：潜水电机单元的模块化端盖结构
公开(公告)号：US07091638B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-15
申请号：US10965515
申请日：2004-10-14
申请人： Jack Bevington
发明人： Jack Bevington
IPC分类号： H02K5/132 , F04D13/08
CPC分类号： H02K5/132
摘要： An end-wall unit for a submersible motor unit and a submersible motor unit for use in driving a pump including a housing that extends along a longitudinal axis and defines an interior chamber, a stator at least partially enclosed by said housing within a stator chamber, a rotor rotatably supported by a bearing assembly and at least partially enclosed by said stator, and an end-wall assembly that includes an end cap and at least one of a capacitor and a bearing assembly. The at least one of the capacitor and the bearing assembly is supported by the end cap in a position such that the at least one of the capacitor and the bearing assembly is at least partially enclosed by the housing when the end-wall assembly is installed on the motor unit.
摘要翻译：一种用于潜水电动机单元的端壁单元和用于驱动泵的潜水电动机单元，所述泵包括沿着纵向轴线延伸并限定内部室的壳体，定子至少部分地由所述壳体围绕在定子室内，由轴承组件可旋转地支撑并且至少部分地被所述定子包围的转子以及包括端盖和电容器和轴承组件中的至少一个的端壁组件。电容器和轴承组件中的至少一个由端盖支撑在这样的位置，使得当端壁组件安装在壳体上时，电容器和轴承组件中的至少一个至少部分地被壳体封闭电机单元。

8. 发明授权

US07592303B2 Multi-purpose cleaning compositions and method 失效
标题翻译：多功能清洗组合物及方法
公开(公告)号：US07592303B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-22
申请号：US11827716
申请日：2007-07-14
申请人： Donald S. Peters
发明人： Donald S. Peters
IPC分类号： C11D1/14 , C11D3/06 , C11D3/43
CPC分类号： C11D1/146 , C11D3/06
摘要： Various multi-purpose cleaning compositions and the method for using the multi-purpose cleaning compositions are provided. In one embodiment the present invention, the multi-purpose cleaning composition comprises, by weight, from about 10% to about 90% by weight potassium pyrophosphate and from about 90% to about 10% by weight of at least one Group 1 lauryl sulfate. In another embodiment of the present invention, the multi-purpose cleaning composition includes solvent and comprises from about 1% to about 25% by weight of at least one Group 1 pyrophosphate, from about 1% to about 25% by weight of at least one surfactant, and from about 50% to about 98% by weight of at least one solvent. The multi-purpose cleaning compositions of the present invention can be used on various surfaces for improved cleaning of a variety of stains and soils and while also being safe to use and environmentally benign.
摘要翻译：提供各种多用途清洁组合物和使用多用途清洁组合物的方法。在本发明的一个实施方案中，多用途清洁组合物包含按重量计约10％至约90％重量的焦磷酸钾和约90％至约10％重量的至少一种第1组十二烷基硫酸盐。在本发明的另一个实施方案中，多用途清洁组合物包括溶剂，并且包含约1重量％至约25重量％的至少一种焦磷酸1焦磷酸盐，约1重量％至约25重量％的至少一种表面活性剂和约50％至约98％重量的至少一种溶剂。本发明的多用途清洁组合物可以用于各种表面，以改善各种污渍和污垢的清洁，同时也可安全使用和环境友好。

9. 发明授权

US07196149B2 Polymerization of i-butane in hydrocarbon media using bis(borane) co-initiators 失效
标题翻译：使用双（硼烷）共引发剂在烃介质中聚合异丁烷
公开(公告)号：US07196149B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-27
申请号：US10817187
申请日：2004-04-02
申请人： Scott Collins , Warren E. Piers , Stewart P. Lewis
发明人： Scott Collins , Warren E. Piers , Stewart P. Lewis
IPC分类号： C08F2/14 , C08F4/50 , C08F4/52 , C07F5/02
CPC分类号： C08F10/10 , C08F110/10 , C08F210/12 , C08F4/54 , C08F4/52 , C08F2/02 , C08F4/44 , C08F2/14 , C08F2/18 , C08F2500/03 , C08F236/08
摘要： A method is provided for cationically polymerizing olefin monomer by employing the step of using a novel coinitiator in an organic phase or a neat monomer reaction phase. More specifically, a method is provided for cationically polymerizing olefin monomer by employing the step of using a novel coinitiator in an organic phase or a neat monomer reaction phase, wherein the organic phase is a hydrocarbon solution of the monomer or a halogenated-hydrocarbon solution of the monomer and wherein the neat-monomer reaction phase is a liquid monomer.
摘要翻译：提供了通过使用在有机相或纯单体反应相中使用新型共引发剂的步骤来使烯烃单体进行阳离子聚合的方法。更具体地，提供了通过采用在有机相或纯单体反应相中使用新型共引发剂的步骤来使烯烃单体进行阳离子聚合的方法，其中有机相是单体的烃溶液或单体的烃溶液或所述单体并且其中所述纯单体反应相是液体单体。

10. 发明授权

US07022509B2 Gas vesicles of cells and methods of harvesting, isolating and modifying same 失效
公开(公告)号：US07022509B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-04
申请号：US10143079
申请日：2002-05-10
申请人： Lu-Kwang Ju , Anand Sundararajan , Sunil Kashyap
发明人： Lu-Kwang Ju , Anand Sundararajan , Sunil Kashyap
IPC分类号： A61B8/00 , C12N1/00 , C12N1/20 , C12N5/00 , C12N5/02
CPC分类号： C12M33/00 , A61K47/6925 , C12M29/20 , C12N1/00 , C12N1/02 , C12N1/12 , C12N1/20 , Y10S435/822 , Y10S435/832 , Y10S435/946
摘要： A method for removing a gas from a site comprising placing cells having gas vesicles under conditions that induce the cells to float to a surface of an aqueous medium, harvesting the cells from the surface of the medium, lysing the cells, separating the gas vesicles from the lysed cells, crosslinking the gas vesicles with a crosslinking agent, loading a gas with a lowered partial pressure for the compound to be removed into the gas vesicles, and placing the gas vesicles such that the gas compound is removed from the site. Harvesting gas-vesicle-containing cells is achieved by placing the cells under conditions that induce the cells to rise to the surface of an aqueous medium—such as darkness, exponential growth stage, flocculation, or dissolved gas flotation—then collecting the cells from the surface of the medium. Gas vesicles are isolated by lysing the cells and separating the gas vesicles from the lysate. Once the gas vesicles are isolated, they can be modified, such as by crosslinking with glutaraldehyde.

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